Activity

Lava Layering: Making and Mapping a Volcano

Curated and Reviewed by Lesson Planet
This Lava Layering: Making and Mapping a Volcano activity also includes:

Looking for an out-of-this-world volcanic activity? Geologists study Earth's volcanic history and the neighboring planet Mars by modeling volcanic eruptions, lava flows, and building a shield volcano. Participants use graph paper and colored pencils to map the lava flows of their class members' volcanoes. Investigators use straws to extract core samples, cut roads, and make faults to assist in identifying lava flows and the volcano's history.

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CCSS: Designed
NGSS: Designed
Instructional Ideas
  • Present images of volcanoes on Earth and Mars to participants during a group discussion 
  • Host a group discussion to explore map accuracy and additional tests 
Classroom Considerations
  • Requires a variety of materials, including clay in at least three different colors
  • Prior knowledge of volcanoes is recommended before beginning the activity
Pros
  • Hands-on activity is designed to engage all learning styles
  • Provides opportunities for teamwork and discussions to foster a collaborative learning environment
Cons
  • None
Common Core