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Primary
Other

Karpeles Manuscript Library: Constitution of the Confederate States of America

For Students 9th - 10th
Students can see the actual first page of the Constitution for the Confederacy. Of interest is an explanation of who "We, the People" included.
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Handout
Ohio History Central

Ohio History Central: Tecumseh's Confederation

For Students 3rd - 8th
This page describes Tecumseh's work toward an Indian confederacy that would be able to survive against the westward movement of whites.
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Unit Plan
Tom Richey

Tom Richey: The Civil War and Reconstruction (1861 1877)

For Students 9th - 10th
The election of 1860 sparked the secession of the southern states. This group of states formed the Confederacy while the northern states to be named the Union. This unit will examine in detail the events which then led to the Civil War...
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Website
Other

Civil War Traveler: Civil War Travel

For Students 9th - 10th
This resource explores Civil War sites of interest in various states in the Union as well as the Confederacy. It describes battles and important events that occurred, including maps.
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Whiteboard
ClassFlow

Class Flow: Secession

For Teachers 6th - 8th
[Free Registration/Login Required] This flipchart describes events leading to secession, including John Brown's Raid, Lincoln's election, and South Carolina's break with the Union. It also includes information on the first states to...
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Website
Smithsonian Institution

National Portrait Gallery: The Mask of Lincoln: Jefferson Davis

For Students 9th - 10th
Link to a photographic portrait of Jefferson Davis and read the accompanying caption, which neatly summarizes Davis?s political career as president of the Confederacy and his role as Lincoln?s opposite.
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Website
Ducksters

Ducksters: Biography for Kids: Robert E. Lee

For Students 9th - 10th
On this site find the biography of Robert E. Lee who was a general for the Confederacy during the Civil War.
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Website
Ducksters

Ducksters: Biography for Kids: Jefferson Davis

For Students 9th - 10th
Kids learn about the biography of Jefferson Davis, president of the Confederacy during the Civil War on this site.
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Graphic
Curated OER

Wikipedia: Natl Historic Landmarks in Virginia: White House of the Confederacy

For Students 9th - 10th
Residence of Confederate President Jefferson Davis.
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Handout
Civil War Home

Home of the American Civil War: Propaganda in the Civil War

For Students 9th - 10th
Propaganda was practiced by both the Union and Confederacy. Read the many ways propaganda was used both officially and unofficially. From "The Civil War and Reconstruction" by Randall and Donald.
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Handout
Georgia Humanities Council and the University of Georgia Press.

New Georgia Encyclopedia: Atlanta Campaign

For Students 9th - 10th
The New Georgia Encyclopedia offers an excellent article describing the synopsis and details of the Atlanta campaign in which the Confederacy tried to stop Union General William Tecumseh Sherman from capturing Atlanta in 1864.
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Article
Texas State Historical Association

Texas State Historical Association: John Henninger Reagan

For Students 9th - 10th
A detailed biography of John Henninger Reagan. He became the leader of the Texas Democratic Party as well as the postmaster general of the Confederacy.
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eBook
OpenStax

Open Stax: Early Mobilization and War

For Students 11th - 12th
Learn about the strengths and weaknesses of the Confederacy and the Union and the strategic importance of the Battle of Bull Run and the Battle of Shiloh.
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eBook
OpenStax

Open Stax: The Union Triumphant

For Students 11th - 12th
This section of a chapter on "The Civil War" describes the reasons why many Americans doubted that Abraham Lincoln would be reelected and explains how the Union forces overpowered the Confederacy.
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Unit Plan
Other

Teaching and Learning Through Chicago Collections: The Civil War in Art

For Students 9th - 10th
This website allows us to explore a wide range of images and objects that depict or relate to the war between the Union and the Confederacy-the most deadly war in the history of the United States. Artists tried to depict the war using a...
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Handout
The History Cat

The History Cat: Southern Secession: The Secession Crisis

For Students 9th - 10th
Describes the events leading up to the secession of the Upper South and the formation of the Confederate States of America, including the attack on Fort Sumter.
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Handout
Other

Encyclopedia of American Foreign Policy: Civil War Diplomacy

For Students 9th - 10th
An article by noted historian, Kinley Brauer, discusses the role of foreign policy for both the North and the South in the Civil War. An interesting, and often forgotten, aspect of the war.
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Website
University of North Carolina

University of North Carolina: The Civil War Day by Day

For Students 9th - 10th
These primary sources offer a glimpse into the mentality of those living in the South during the Civil War. Included are pictures, letters from soldiers, letters from women on the homefront, and reactions to the Confederate surrender and...
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Lesson Plan
National Endowment for the Humanities

Neh: Edsit Ement: The Emancipation Proclamation: Freedom's First Steps

For Teachers 9th - 10th
By reading and studying a variety of written resources--the Emancipation Proclamation and newspaper archives--high school students explore the steps Lincoln took towards emancipating the slaves and freed slaves' reaction to the...
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Primary
University of Groningen

American History: Documents: Constitution of the Confederate States of America

For Students 9th - 10th
Read the full text of the Constitution of the Confederate States of America.
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Graphic
University of Georgia

University of Georgia: Hargrett Library Rare Map Collection: American Civil War

For Students 9th - 10th
This collection of rare Civil War maps enhance the study and learning of the Civil War. They provide a wealth of insight into the war and helps to better understand the events that occurred. A great resource for teachers and an exciting...
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Lesson Plan
University of California

History Project: Lincoln and the Outbreak of War, 1861

For Teachers 6th - 8th
Using primary source documents, this middle school lesson plan focuses on Lincoln's role in the outbreak of the Civil War, specifically his actions as President during his first six weeks in office.
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Instructional Video
PBS

Pbs: American Experience: We Shall Remain, Tecumseh's Vision

For Students 9th - 10th
This video presents the vision and experiences of Tecumseh and his brother in anticipation of creating a Native American Indian state within the United States.
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Primary
Lone Star Junction

Lone Star Junction: Texas Ordinance of Secession (February 2, 1861)

For Students 9th - 10th
This site gives the text of the Texas Ordinance of Secession after the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860. It gives the reasons Texas secedes from the Union. See the parallels to the U.S. Declaration of Independence.

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