Introduce young geologists to types of volcanoes during the pre-lab. First graders explore how different liquids flow with an experiment on viscosity to simulate how different types of lava flow. Next, they learn about the parts of a volcano, draw an erupting volcano, and write a sentence about their drawing.

Concepts

volcanoes, volcano types, lava, magma

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Additional Tags

science

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Instructional Ideas

• Create a word wall and include terms like lava, magma, mountain, volcano, viscous, gases, molten, and steaming
• Project the types of volcanoes graphics on the board for all to see
• Invite a volunteer to come in and assist with the lab

Classroom Considerations

• Have class members refer to page 2 in the workbook (attached)
• Acquire the necessary materials to complete the experiment prior to teaching
• The first in a series of four lessons that make up a unit on the plate tectonics cycle
• Some terms and the experiment may be too advanced for first graders; consider using the activity with older classes

Pros

• Includes a student workbook for the entire unit
• Procedures and blackline masters are included within the resource

Cons

• Teachers may need further background information to create a more robust experience for learners

Common Core

SL.1.1.a SL.1.2 SL.1.4 SL.1.5