Earthquakes can be frightening and dangerous, but being prepared can make a world of difference. Perform an earthquake simulation during which the class practices how to drop, cover, and hold on as you read a script describing what might happen in the event of an earthquake. Follow up with a discussion on preparedness, using the included picture cards to create earthquake kits.

Additional Tags

earthquake preparedness, disaster preparedness, disaster plan, disaster awareness, disaster kits, emergency kit, earthquake activity, math

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Instructional Ideas

• Perform this lesson near the beginning of school to prepare your class for the school-wide disaster drills they will be having throughout the year
• For regions that don't experience earthquakes, adapt this lesson to address a number of different natural disasters
• Extend the lesson by having children create posters that explain what to do during an earthquake
• Depending on the size of your class, allow students to work in pairs or small groups when creating their disaster preparedness kits

Classroom Considerations

• Prior to performing the earthquake simulation, be sure to clarify behavioral expectations to ensure student safety during the activity

Pros

• Allows students freedom to make and support their own choices for items in their earthquake kits 
• Simulation demonstrates what to expect in the event of an earthquake
• Lesson includes all supporting materials and ideas for extension activities

Cons

• None

Common Core

SL.K.1.a SL.K.3 SL.K.6 SL.1.1.a SL.1.1.c SL.1.3 SL.2.1.a SL.2.1.c SL.2.3 SL.3.1.a SL.3.1.b SL.3.1.c SL.3.1.d SL.3.3 3.MD.A.1