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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: George Wythe

9th - 10th
George Wythe was a signer of the Declaration of Independence, but didn't sign the Constitution, but he worked to get it ratified. He lived to age 80, but was probably poisoned by a relative. [1 min. 9 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Oliver Ellsworth

9th - 10th
Oliver Ellsworth contributed a lot to our country. He was one of the authors of the Great Compromise and is responsible for the Judiciary Act of 1789. [1 min. 5 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: William Samuel Johnson

9th - 10th
William Samuel Johnson tried to be a peacemaker during the Revolution. Failing at that, he served as a delegate from Connecticut and helped write the Constitution. [1 min. 4 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Roger Sherman

9th - 10th
Roger Sherman had a successful career by any standard. He served in the House and Senate and helped draft the Declaration of Independence, Articles of Confederation, and Constitution. [1 min. 15 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Richard Bassett

9th - 10th
Richard Bassett was a man of accomplishment, like so many of his contemporaries at the Philadelphia Convention. Bassett represented Delaware at the convention. [1 min. 2 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Gunning Bedford Jr.

9th - 10th
Today we learn about the Framer who was James Madison's college roommate. Gunning Bedford, Jr. represented Delaware in the Constitutional Convention after studying law in Philadelphia. [1 min.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: John Dickinson

9th - 10th
John Dickinson had a large role in Revolution-era America. He had strongly opposed British taxation and helped write the Articles of Confederation and Constitution. [1 min. 15 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: George Read

9th - 10th
George Read supported "dignified" protests against the British, but did not sign the Declaration. He argued for ratification of the Constitution as a delegate from Delaware. [1 min. 15 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Abraham Baldwin

9th - 10th
Abraham Baldwin was a founder of the University of Georgia and a Framer of the Constitution. He represented Georgia at the Philadelphia Convention. [1 min. 3 sec.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: William Few

9th - 10th
The British forced his family to flee to Georgia, but William Few became one of the state's first senators.
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: William Houston

9th - 10th
This Framer of the Constitution was criticized as having little or no legal or political knowledge. He was one of the first trustees at the University of Georgia and represented Georgia at the Philadelphia Convention. [58 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: William Pierce

9th - 10th
William Pierce served in the Revolutionary War and helped frame the Constitution, but is best known for his descriptions of other delegates. He was a delegate for Georgia [1 min. 1 sec.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Daniel Carroll

9th - 10th
One of the two Catholic signers of the Constitution, Daniel Carroll campaigned for ratification in Maryland. [1 min. 5 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Daniel of St. Thomas Jenifer

9th - 10th
Daniel of St. Thomas Jenifer was a delegate to the Philadelphia Convention from Maryland. He supported the positions of James Madison and favored a strong national government. [53 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Luther Martin

9th - 10th
Luther Martin did not sign the Constitution because he could not gain enough support for ideas he thought were important. Nevertheless, Martin favored a bill of rights, which was eventually adopted. [1 min. 17 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: The Reformation Part 5

9th - 10th
Today we discuss the origin of American Puritans. What was the mission of the Puritans? [1 min. 21 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: James Mc Henry

9th - 10th
James McHenry was born in Ireland in 1753. He acceded to positions of authority in Maryland and in the national government. [1 min. 2 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: John Francis Mercer

9th - 10th
John Francis Mercer studied law under Thomas Jefferson. He opposed a strong central government and opposed ratification of the Constitution. [1 min. 5 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Elbridge Gerry

9th - 10th
Today we learn about Elbridge Gerry, the Framer of the Constitution who gave the English language the term "gerrymander." [1 min. 29 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Nathaniel Gorham

9th - 10th
Today's Framer is Nathaniel Gorham of Massachusetts, who played an important role in the Philadelphia Convention as a delegate from Massachusetts. [1 min. 2 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Rufus King

9th - 10th
One of the youngest delegates to the Philadelphia Convention, Rufus King spoke eloquently and argued for a stronger national government. He has an extensive political resume. [1 min. 17 secs.]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Caleb Strong

9th - 10th
Caleb Strong served as a senator and governor of Massachusetts and was an ardent supporter of the Constitution. He was a delegate from Massachusetts in the Philadelphia Convention. Learn about Strong on today's podcast. [1:27]
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Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Nicholas Gilman

9th - 10th
Nicholas Gilman was a Framer of the Constitution from New Hampshire. He worked to ensure ratification of the document in New Hampshire. [1 min. 7 secs.]
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: John Langdon

9th - 10th
One of the two delegates to the Constitutional Convention from New Hampshire, John Langdon had little education, but made his mark in Revolution-era America. [1 min. 11 secs.]