Primary
New York Times

New York Times: On This Day: Credit Moibiler Scandal

For Students 9th - 10th
See a political cartoon of Thomas Nast decrying the Credit Mobilier scandal, and read a concise account of what it was, who was involved, and why it was such a scandal.
Handout
Wikimedia

Wikipedia: Canadian National Railway

For Students 9th - 10th
The Canadian National Railway is the largest and longest railway in Canada. An in-depth profile of the company and its history are included on this website, as well as the CNR today. Also looks at the different kinds of trains, cars, and...
Professional Doc
Annenberg Foundation

Annenberg Learner: Balancing Sources

For Teachers 9th - 10th Standards
This is from an American history course designed for teachers to enrich their knowledge and their teaching practice. This interactive is a set of nine exercises where teachers evaluate primary resources related to a specific event in...
Graphic
Curated OER

Educational Technology Clearinghouse: Maps Etc: Railroads in United States, 1910

For Students 9th - 10th
A map from 1910 of the United States showing the railway network and connecting steamship lines. This map distinguishes the transcontinental railroads and secondary lines, and shows the standardized time zones used in 1910. The clock...
Graphic
Curated OER

The Locomotive Governor Stanford

For Students 9th - 10th
Provides a short description of the development of the transcontinental railroad and the "Big Four" behind the construction. From the San Francisco News Letter of September 1925.
Graphic
Curated OER

Educational Technology Clearinghouse: Maps Etc: The New West, 1889 1912

For Students 9th - 10th
A map of the western United States showing the rapid growth of the New West between 1885 and 1912 during the presidencies from Benjamin Harrison to Howard Taft. The map is color-coded to show the States admitted to the Union before the...
Primary
Central Pacific Railroad Photographic History Museum

Cpr Photographic History Museum: Nitroglycerine

For Students 9th - 10th
Discusses the use of nitroglycerine in the construction of the Central Pacific Railroad.
Graphic
Stanford University

Stanford University: Spatial History: Distribution of Union Pacific Stockholders

For Students 9th - 10th
This map reveals the way ownership of the Union Pacific concentrated in New England and New York. It also shows how the West got a federally financed railroad, and the east got the insider networks which controlled it.
Website
Other

Union Pacific: Historical Overview

For Students 9th - 10th
Provides a historical overview of the Union Pacific Railroad under the following sections: building a road, financing, construction, and post-construction.
Website
Other

Minnesota Historical Society: James J. Hill House: James J. Hill

For Students 9th - 10th
A biography of railroad magnate, James J. Hill. Learn about the life and legacy of this railroad executive who was a pivotal force in the transformation of the Northwest, earning the name "The Empire Builder."
Website
Digital History

Digital History: Civil War in Kansas [Pdf]

For Students 9th - 10th
The Compromise of 1850 did not solve all the slavery issues in the territories, which was not surprising. Read about the Kansas-Nebraska Act, put forth by Sen. Stephan Douglas, who proposed that the issue be decided by popular...
Graphic
Curated OER

Re Union and the Railroad

For Students 9th - 10th
A speech and an engraving that illustrate how the railroad helped to unite the country after the Civil War.
Graphic
Curated OER

Photo of Mark Hopkins the Railroad Magnate

For Students 9th - 10th
Provides a short description of the development of the transcontinental railroad and the "Big Four" behind the construction. From the San Francisco News Letter of September 1925.
Graphic
Curated OER

Golden Spike at the Stanford University Museum

For Students 9th - 10th
In-depth look at the ceremony at Promontory Point upon the completion of the transcontinental railroad. The author discusses the preparation for the ceremony, the use of four ceremonial spikes, and what became of them. From an article in...
Article
Harp Week

Harpweek: The American West: Buffalo Hunting

For Students 9th - 10th
An engraving and short article about "sport" hunting of buffalo from an 1867 Harper's Weekly magazine.
Unit Plan
Other

Paul Yee: 'Ghost Train' Teaching Guide [Pdf]

For Teachers Pre-K - 1st
This teaching guide provided by Paul Yee for his book "Ghost Train" provides a summary of the story, discussion questions and classroom activities. The book explores the Chinese-Canadians' perspective on settling in a new country, and...
Website
Other

Great Northern Historical Society: Great Northern History

For Students 9th - 10th
Read about the Great Northern Railway, a rail line conceived of and built by James J. Hill. Find out how Hill built his rail business by encouraging settlement along the rail line.
Handout
Other

Literature Learning Ladders: Laurence Yep "Dragon's Gate"

For Teachers 9th - 10th
This site offers an overview of Lawrence Yep's "Dragon's Gate." Includes resource links but only a few work in the archived version of the site.
Website
Central Pacific Railroad Photographic History Museum

Cprr History Museum: Eastward to Promontory

For Students 9th - 10th
This site from the Central Pacific Railroad provides an extensive and comprehensive article about surveying the route for the railroad, the problems with construction, and the men behind the idea of the railroad. Hyperlinks to additional...
Website
Chicago History Museum

Chicago History Museum: Pullman Luxury Rail Car

For Students 9th - 10th
Read about the luxurious rail car George Pullman introduced that made transcontinental rail travel so desirable.
Graphic
Curated OER

Albert D. Richardson

For Students 9th - 10th
Contains a series of letters published in May and June, 1869, in the "New York Tribune" written by Albert D. Richardson, one of the first people to travel on the transcontinental railroad from coast to coast.
Graphic
Curated OER

Bradley & Rolofson

For Students 9th - 10th
Contains a series of letters published in May and June, 1869, in the "New York Tribune" written by Albert D. Richardson, one of the first people to travel on the transcontinental railroad from coast to coast.
Graphic
Curated OER

Colfax Party Cdv. Courtesy Bill S. Lee.

For Students 9th - 10th
Contains a series of letters published in May and June, 1869, in the "New York Tribune" written by Albert D. Richardson, one of the first people to travel on the transcontinental railroad from coast to coast.
Graphic
Curated OER

Mormons

For Students 9th - 10th
A chapter from John J. Stewart's "The Iron Trail to the Golden Spike" about Utah and the transcontinental railroad.