Handout
National Institute of Open Schooling

Chemical Equilibrium

For Students 9th - 12th Standards
Le Chatelier's interest in thermodynamics and building materials such as cement and plaster led to the Le Chatelier Principle in 1884. Activity 13 in a series of 36 extensively explores chemical equilibrium. Learners read about...
Handout
National Institute of Open Schooling

Ionic Equilibrium

For Students 9th - 12th Standards
Scientific studies show the older we get, the more acidic we become. The activity extensively teaches high schoolers about acids and bases. By the end of the 14th installment of 36, they can define and explain three concepts of...
Handout
National Institute of Open Schooling

Spontaneity of Chemical Reactions

For Students 9th - 12th Standards
Do spontaneous reactions really occur? Activity 12 in a series of 36 focuses on spontaneity of chemical reactions. Learners read about, discuss, and answer questions pertaining to entropy, explain the third law of thermodynamics, explore...
Handout
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: The Equilibrium Constant K

For Students 9th - 10th
Reversible reactions, equilibrium, and the equilibrium constant K. Learn how to calculate K, and how to use K to determine if a reaction strongly favors products or reactants at equilibrium.
Handout
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Calculating Equilibrium Constant Kp Using Partial Pressures

For Students 9th - 10th
A thorough reference providing the definition of equilibrium constant Kp for gas phase reactions, and how to calculate Kp from Kc.
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Other

New Mexico State University: Chemical Equilibrium

For Students 9th - 10th
A one page tutorial which teaches the viewer how to predict and write equilibrium expressions and use them to calculate equilibrium concentrations. Discusses Le Chatelier's Principle.
Handout
Simon Fraser University

Chem1 Virtual Textbook: How to Write Equilibrium Expressions

For Students 9th - 10th
Acting as an overview from the General Chemistry Virtual Textbook, this site explores a range of topics related to equilibrium expressions including concentrations and pressures in equilibrium expressions, unchanging concentrations,...
Handout
Upper Canada District School Board

Tom Stretton's Chemistry Pages: The Equilibrium Constant

For Students 9th - 10th
This illustrated slideshow presents the chemistry concept equilibrium constant in a chemical reaction.
Handout
Shodor Education Foundation

Shodor: Equilibrium

For Students 9th - 10th
A presentation of the basics of chemical equilibrium, covering equilibrium expressions, Le Chatelier's principle, and sample calculations.
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Chem4kids

Chem4 Kids: Equilibrium Basics

For Students 3rd - 8th
This Chem4Kids.com site explains what equilibrium is in easy-to-understand language. Content includes a great example, as well as exploring different things which effect the position of equilibrium.
Handout
Simon Fraser University

Chem1 Virtual Textbook: Effects of Dilution on an Equilibrium

For Students 9th - 10th
Acting as an overview from the General Chemistry Virtual Textbook, this site explores equilibrium and equilibrium constants in reference to dilution. Formulas and charts are also provided on the subject.
Handout
Other

Chemical Equilibrium: Solubility Products

For Students 9th - 10th
This site provides information on how to calculate the solubility products of different elements.
Handout
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: The Reaction Quotient Q

For Students 9th - 10th
Definition of reaction quotient Q, and how it is used to predict the direction of reaction.
Handout
Other

States of Matter and Properties of Gases: Terms

For Students 9th - 10th
A very complete list of terms that are important to the study of gases. This resource is a web archive.