Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Article Vii of the Constitution

9th - 10th
This video lesson from Khan Academy discusses the Article VII of the Constitution, the process by which the Constitution was ratified. This lesson is intended for students taking high school or college level American Government and...
Instructional Video
Khan Academy

Khan Academy: Federalist No. 10

9th - 10th
This video lesson from Khan Academy discusses the ratification of the Constitution. This lesson is intended for students taking high school or college level American Government and Civics courses, including the AP Government course.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Ratifying Constitution Pt. 1: Constitution as Social Contract

9th - 10th
James Madison proposed conventions made up of delegates elected by the people to approve the Constitution. This popular approval made the document a social contract.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Ratifying Constitution Pt. 3: Debates Over Ratification

9th - 10th
The ratification debates were intense and often bitter. The debates in New York produced a series of articles now known as The Federalist.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: The Anti Federalists Part 2: Ratification by the People

9th - 10th
The ratification of the Constitution was consistent with John Locke's social contract theory.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: A Tactical Error

9th - 10th
George Mason's tactical error at the Virginia Ratification Convention scuttled his attempt to vote down the Constitution. [1:10]
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Mason at the Virginia Ratification Convention

9th - 10th
George Mason had lots of problems with the Constitution. Learn all about it on today's episode. [1:20]
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Ratifying Constitution Pt. 2: A Plan for Ratification

9th - 10th
James Madison's plan for ratification of the Constitution would not give Anti-Federalists much time to organize their opposition. The Federalists wanted to stack the odds in their favor.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Ratifying Constitution Pt. 6: The Constitution Is Ratified

9th - 10th
New Hampshire was the ninth state to ratify the Constitution. The Federalists had to concede one point, however: to add a bill of rights.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: The Anti Federalists Part 1: A Plan to Ratify the Constitution

9th - 10th
The Framers of the Constitution went around state legislatures to get the Constitution ratified.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics:the Anti Federalists Part 3: The Ratification Debates Begin

9th - 10th
Today on the podcast, the ratification debates begin with a speech by Benjamin Franklin. George Mason leaves and refuses to sign the Constitution.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Episode 1838: The Federalists Part 1: The Federalists Organize

9th - 10th
Today we kick off our series on the Federalists, who supported ratification of the Constitution.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: The Federalists Part 13: The Constitution Is Ratified

9th - 10th
On today's podcast, the Constitution is finally ratified.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics:the Federalists:the Robust Political Scene of the Founding Era

9th - 10th
Political operatives in the Founding era weren't above using unsavory tactics.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Episode 357: Ratification and Social Contract Theory

9th - 10th
Today, we discuss how the plan to ratify the Constitution was consistent with natural rights philosophy.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Episode 1652: Madison's Plan for Ratification

9th - 10th
James Madison's plan for ratification of the Constitution relied on idea of a social contract.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics:would the Constitution Provide Republican Government?

9th - 10th
On today's episode, the debate over whether the Constitution would provide for republican government.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics:would the Constitution Guard Against Tyranny?

9th - 10th
Would the Constitution guard against tyranny? The Federalists and Anti-Federalists disagreed.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: A Powerful Argument Against the Constitution

9th - 10th
The Anti-Federalists had a powerful argument against the proposed constitution: It did not contain a bill of rights.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: George Washington and Ratification of the Constitution

9th - 10th
Today we discuss George Washington's role during the Constitutional Convention and the debates over ratification.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Episode 354: Ratification

9th - 10th
Today, we begin our examination of the ratification of the Constitution.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Episode 356: Ratification: Approval by the People

9th - 10th
Today, we examine James Madison's plan for ratification.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Episode 358: Opposition to Ratification

9th - 10th
Today, we begin our discussion of the debates over the Constitution.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Episode 361: Ratification and Reasoned Discourse

9th - 10th
Today, we continue our discussion of the ratification debates.