Niti Bhan studies business strategy for Africa's informal markets: the small shops and stands, skilled craftspeople and laborers who are the invisible engine that keeps the continent's economy running. It's tempting to think of these...

As simple as it seems, it's often impossible to accurately translate the word you without knowing a lot more about the situation where it's being said. Krystian Aparta describes the specific reasons why it can be difficult, citing...

Move over Hubble, ALMA sees what you can't!

New ReviewEn este video aprenderás cómo escribir un correo laboral o un correo formal, cuál es la estructura de un correo laboral y sus características. También, aprenderás qué hacer y qué no hacer a la hora de escribir un correo de este tipo.

Japan is a high-context culture, meaning that people tend to be less direct and explicit in their communications. They often use physical cues and require communication partners to decode their intent. Consequently, communication in...

German manners are usually very formal, especially when people are meeting for the first time. Consequently, introductions in both business and social settings follow strict norms. Learn more about German preferences for etiquette in...

Germans are usually more formal, and this is reflected in the way they refer to colleagues in initial interactions. This informative role-play takes the guesswork out of using the correct names and titles and shows you how to introduce...

Gaining trust in Germany takes time—but it’s an essential component to successful business relationships. We’ll take a look at some of the things that can impact the trust-building process, including German attitudes toward work,...

Proper business attire is good business in France. The dress code remains formal in most sectors—and there’s no such thing as casual Friday. In fashionable France, tasteful, quality clothing is a must. Review what's appropriate for women...

Curious about when and how to exchange business cards in France? You’re not alone. Learn more about what’s included on business cards and the proper protocols for exchanging them. Review appropriate ways to address colleagues, both...

Curious about appropriate meeting protocol? Learn more about scheduling and conducting effective meetings in France. Personal relationships matter a great deal in France, and utilizing contacts can provide more effective introductions to...

Everything has its time and place—so the saying goes. In keeping with this expression, Germans expect a certain level of formality in public settings, while private gatherings tend to be far less formal. Germans are big on shaking hands....

South Africans tend to be rather formal when you first meet them. But as long as you stick to the norms of behavior accepted in most places, interacting and living with them should be relatively easy. Cultural norms differ from one...

Companies entering the country for the first time or those trying to expand their contacts are likely to find managers in South African companies receptive to meeting. South Africans tend to be formal at first in their meeting etiquette....

Corporate cultures in Singapore tend to differ depending on whether the company is a local Singaporean firm or a branch or subsidiary of a large multinational. The pace in most work environments is fast. Workers know that if they work...

The Japanese enjoy socializing as much as other people, but their behavior may seem formal and unfamiliar to someone from another culture. Learn key do's and don'ts to ensure that you behave appropriately in social and business...

Did you know that business meetings in Japan tend to be more formal than in many other countries? Developing trust is absolutely key. Learn more about specific protocols for business meetings, including when to arrive, appropriate...

The video provides guidance on effective business email communication. It emphasizes the importance of being direct, clear, and professional in emails, as well as the significance of choosing words carefully due to the potential for...

Description: In this instructional video, viewers are guided on how to write a business letter in a classic Polish style. The video emphasizes the formal and structured nature of business letters, highlighting their versatility for...

This video discusses informal and formal in argumentative writing.

This video introduces the concept of technical writing, emphasizing its importance in providing clear and detailed instructions for tasks. It highlights the use of visual aids, formal language, and specialized vocabulary to enhance...

This video, entitled "Thesis Statement," describes how to create a strong thesis statement.

This video, entitled "Formal Style," explains how to write in a formal style and when it is necessary.

Howcast - Learn about portrait photography from professional photographer Chris Ryan in this Howcast video.