This video delves into the historical conflict between Pope Leo the 9th and the Normans in southern Italy in the early 11th century. It highlights the rise of the Normans as mercenaries, their expansion into southern Italy, and the...

This video narrates the turbulent period of the early 12th century in England, focusing on the power struggle between King Stephen and Empress Matilda for the throne. It highlights key events such as defections, battles, and alliances...

An introduction to Simon de Montfort, Henry III and the origins of the Second Barons' War

An introduction to Simon de Montfort, Henry III and the origins of the Second Barons' War

An introduction to the historical significance of the Battle of Lewes 1264.

An introduction to the Provisions of Oxford and the Second Barons' War

Part three of the Magna Carta explains how King John tried to renege on the terms which eventually led to the First Barons War