Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: The Federalists Part 7: Civic Virtue Is Not Reliable

9th - 10th
Is civic virtue enough to ensure good government? Not according to the Federalists.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: The Federalists Part 8: State Legislatures and Civic Virtue

9th - 10th
In the early years of the American republic, state legislatures sometimes favored creditors over debtors. The Founders saw this as a betrayal of the ideals of the Revolution.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics:the Federalists Part 9: The Constitution Promotes Republicanism

9th - 10th
The Federalists argued that the rights and welfare of everyone is protected by the unamended Constitution.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics:the Federalists:the Branches of Government Protect Basic Rights

9th - 10th
Do the three branches of government protect our basic rights? The Federalists thought so.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: The Federalists Part 11: The Lack of a Bill of Rights

9th - 10th
On today's podcast, Alexander Hamilton's arguments against a bill of rights.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: The Federalists Part 12: A Compromise Saves the Constitution

9th - 10th
On today's podcast, a compromise saves the Constitution.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Episode 185 Lexington and Concord

9th - 10th
On today's podcast, we discuss the battles of Lexington and Concord.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: The Federalists Part 13: The Constitution Is Ratified

9th - 10th
On today's podcast, the Constitution is finally ratified.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics:the Federalists:the Robust Political Scene of the Founding Era

9th - 10th
Political operatives in the Founding era weren't above using unsavory tactics.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics:amendments and Judicial Review Part 1:amending the Constitution

9th - 10th
The Framers wanted the Constitution to be difficult to amend, but not sacrosanct.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Amendments: How the Constitution Has Been Amended

9th - 10th
Most proposed amendments fail to be approved by Congress before being sent to the states. Learn about some of these on today's podcast.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Amendments and Judicial Review: Madison and the Bill of Rights

9th - 10th
Which Framer of the Constitution pushed the Bill of Rights through Congress? Find out on today's podcast.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Amendments and Judicial Review Part 5: The Bill of Rights

9th - 10th
What is the Bill of Rights? Find out on today's podcast.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Amendments and Judicial Review: The Constitution Amended

9th - 10th
On today's podcast, amendments to the Constitution affecting the president and Congress.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Episode 1859: Amendments & Judicial Review Part 8: Prohibition

9th - 10th
Americans thought better about Prohibition, repealing it in 1933.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Episode 186 Growing Consensus

9th - 10th
Today we discuss the growing consensus for American independence.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Unsuccessful Arguments for a Bill of Rights

9th - 10th
George Mason and others argued that a bill of rights be added to the Constitution. They did not gain enough support for the idea during the Philadelphia Convention, but their idea would eventually triumph.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Prominent Supporters of a Bill of Rights

9th - 10th
Jefferson, Washington, and Madison all supported a bill of rights. Ten of the amendments proposed by Madison were later adopted as the Bill of Rights.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics:amendments and Judicial Review: James Madison's Other Proposals

9th - 10th
James Madison had many ideas for improving the Constitution.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Amendments and Judicial Review: Marbury v. Madison

9th - 10th
Does the Supreme Court have the authority to declare laws unconstitutional? Find out on today's podcast.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Amendments and Judicial Review Part 13: Judicial Review

9th - 10th
Who has the final say about the meaning of the Constitution? Find out on today's episode.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Arguments Against Judicial Review

9th - 10th
Judicial review wasn't accepted by everyone. President Andrew Jackson even threatened not to enforce Supreme Court decisions he disagreed with.
Audio
Center For Civic Education

60 Second Civics: Justice John Gibson's Arguments Against Judicial Review

9th - 10th
Justice John Gibson created some powerful arguments against judicial review.