Unit Plan
Georgia Department of Education

Ga Virtual Learning: Grammar/writing Ii: Instruction Clauses

For Students 9th - 10th
This lesson on grammar and writing focuses on clauses including dependent and independent clauses and run-on and comma splice sentences. It features links to "Purdue OWL: Identifying Independent and Dependent Clauses," "Purdue OWL:...
Handout
University of Calgary

University of Calgary: Sentence Elements: Noun Clauses

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
This section of an online grammar guide provides instructions and examples for using subordinate (dependent) clauses as nouns in constructing sentences.
Handout
The Tongue Untied

The Tongue Untied: Dependent Clause

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
The Tongue Untied is a guide to grammar, punctuation, and style for journalists, and it has great information on the dependent clause. The site provides numerous examples along with information on usage and tips for recognizing dependent...
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University of Ottawa (Canada)

University of Ottawa: Hyper Grammar: Building Clauses

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
This online grammar guide provides a definition of clauses and how they function in sentences.
Handout
City University of New York

Writesite: Clauses

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
Grammar and writing tutorial defines clause, independent clause, and dependent clause and provides exercises.
Unit Plan
Georgia Department of Education

Ga Virtual Learning: Technology and the World: Technology and Grammar: Part 1

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
This lesson focuses on complete sentences, fragments, subordinating conjunctions, and dependent clauses. It defines each and provides examples; then provides a self-assessment in which students read sentences or parts of sentences and...
Unit Plan
PBS

Pbs Learning Media: Learn About Dependent & Independent Clauses

For Students 3rd - 7th
A clause is a group of words that acts as a subject and a group of words that acts as a verb. A clause consists of a subject and a predicate, where the predicate is typically a verb phrase. [0:57]
Unit Plan
University of Calgary

University of Calgary: Main & Subordinate Clauses

For Students 9th - 10th
This page from an online grammar guide from the University of Calgary provides definitions and examples of main and subordinate (independent and dependent) clauses. It also provides an interactive exercise on identifying these types of...
Handout
Robin L. Simmons

Grammar Bytes: The Clause

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
This site provides definitions and examples of main (independent) clauses, subordinate (dependent) clauses, relative clauses, and noun clauses. It also offers instructions on using these clauses in sentences.
Handout
University of Victoria (Canada)

Elc Study Zone: Adverb Clauses

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
Defines and provides examples of adverb clauses, a type of dependent clause. Link to exercises.
Handout
Robin L. Simmons

Grammar Bytes: The Main Clause

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
Grammar tutorial for understanding the main clause (independent clause) and distinguishing the subordinate (dependent) clause. Provides examples and instructions for using clauses in constructing sentences.
Handout
Other

Colgate University: Clauses, Conjunctions, and Punctuation

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
This grammar tutorial explains constructing sentences using independent and dependent clauses with correct punctuation.
Handout
Online Writing Lab at Purdue University

Purdue University Owl: Independent and Dependent Clauses

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
This online writing lab offers definitions of the two main types of clauses as well as related concepts. It provides examples and offers instructions for avoiding common mistakes with clauses. L.9-10.1b Phrases/Clauses
Handout
Grammarly

Grammarly Blog: Conditional Sentences. Main Clause: Will, if Clause: Will

For Students 9th - 10th
This Grammarly Handbook resource clarifies the topic of conditional sentences. In this resource, a main clause with the word "will" and a dependent clause with a future tense verb, along with the word "if" as a subordinate conjunction,...
Unit Plan
PBS

Pbs Learning Media: No Nonsense Grammar Collection

For Teachers 1st - 8th Standards
In this No Nonsense Grammar Collection, students explore a range of commonly taught grammar principles for elementary and middle schoolers with these short, fun videos and activities. From the difference between dependent and independent...
Graphic
Grammar Check

Grammar Check: Top 6 Common Comma Problems (Infographic)

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
The following comma issues are explained, along with corrections, on this infographic: comma splices, interrupters, serial commas, interchangeable adjectives, introductory words, and introductory dependent clauses.
Handout
Rutgers University

Rutgers Univ.: Guide to Grammar and Style: Dependent Versus Independent Clauses

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
This site has a section from an online source called the Guide to Grammar and Style which provides an explanation of the difference between dependent and independent clauses.
Unit Plan
University of Calgary

University of Calgary: Practice Distinguishing Clauses

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
This section of an online grammar guide from the University of Calgary provides a review of and an interactive exercise on identifying how clauses function in sentences (as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs).
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University of Victoria (Canada)

University of Victoria: Study Zone: Adjective Clauses 1

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
An interactive exercise consisting on one example and six questions. Students look at the example and then complete each question by correctly combining two sentences while using an adjective clause. Students can check their answers...
Unit Plan
University College London

University College London: Clauses and Sentences

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
This section of an online English-grammar book introduces and provides examples of different types of clauses. Because this is from a British source, it uses different terms to identify the types of clauses, calling an independent...
Handout
English Plus+

Subordinate Clause

For Students 9th - 10th
Definition of subordinate (dependent) clause. Links to complete glossary.
Handout
Robin L. Simmons

Grammar Bytes: The Essential Clause

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
Printable information is provided that demonstrates how to identify an essential clause in the context of a sentence.
Unit Plan
University College London

University College London: Subordinate Clauses,semantic

For Students 9th - 10th
This section of a chapter from an online English-grammar book from the University College London discusses the uses of subordinate clauses (dependent clauses) in sentences. It also provides an exercise in identifying the purposes of...
Handout
University of Victoria (Canada)

The U Vic Writer's Guide: Grammar: Clauses

For Students 9th - 10th Standards
This site discusses the two main types of clauses. Content includes instructions for and examples of using clauses to build different types of sentences and information on recognizing types of clauses.