Instructional Video20:15
PBS

Interstellar Expansion Without Faster Than Light Travel

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewIn the far future we may have advanced propulsion technologies like matter-antimatter engines and compact fusion drives that allow humans to travel to other stars on timescales shorter than their own lives. But what if those technologies...
Instructional Video20:07
PBS

Can a Particle Be Neither Matter Nor Force?

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewAll particles belong to two large groups: fermions like protons and electrons make everything we consider "matter", while bosons like photons and gluons transmit the fundamental forces. And that about covers the universe: matter moving...
Instructional Video19:40
PBS

The Final Barrier to (Nearly) Infinite Energy

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewThey say fusion is 50 years away, no matter when you ask. Then why are billions suddenly being pumped into fusion startups? Yes to train LLMs, but there's a reason the technobrats are bullish on fusion in particular. The fact is, the...
Instructional Video19:04
PBS

Is Our Model of Dark Energy Wrong?

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewThe biggest news in cosmology in recent years is that the mysterious universe-accelerating entity we call dark energy may be fading away. The evidence for this is now strong enough that enormous effort is going into confirming this...
Instructional Video19:26
PBS

Is Gravity Random Not Quantum?

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewThe holy grail of theoretical physics is to find the long-sought theory of quantum gravity. But what if this theory is as mythical as the grail of legend? What if gravity isn’t weirdly quantum at all, but rather … just a bit messy? Or...
Instructional Video16:29
PBS

How To Detect Faster Than Light Travel

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewWarp drives may or may not be possible, but if they are then could a distant alien civilization’s warp fields produce gravitational waves that we could see here on Earth? According to a recent study.. Actually maybe, at least eventually....
Instructional Video19:20
PBS

What if Humans Are Not Earth's First Civilization? (Silurian Hypothesis)

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewWe’re almost certainly the first technological civilization on Earth. But what if we’re not? We are. Although how sure are we, really? The Silurian hypothesis, which asks whether pre-human industrial civilizations might have existed.
Instructional Video15:52
PBS

Was the Gravitational Wave Background Finally Discovered?

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewA few weeks ago a large team of gravitational wave astronomers announced something pretty wild. The moderately confident detection of pervasive ripples in the fabric of space time that presumably fills the cosmos, detected by watching...
Instructional Video9:06
PBS

When Did We Stop Being Naked?

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewOf course, the ancient Egyptians were probably not the first people to ever wear clothing, but we haven’t found any clothes older than the Tarkhan Dress. So how can we figure out when we first started wearing clothes? Well, it turns out...
Instructional Video9:45
PBS

The Mystery of South America's False Horses

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewHow did the "false horse," Thoatherium, and its relatives survive when their hoofed legs seemed to be adapted for an ecosystem that wouldn't exist for another 12 million years?
Instructional Video11:56
PBS

What's the Oldest Beverage?

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewWhen exactly did we start drinking other things, and why? To find out, we have to look at the world’s oldest beverages – which might not be what you expect.
Instructional Video10:05
PBS

How the Himalayas Changed the World

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewThe rise of the Himalayas affected more than just the immediate area. Turns out, we may have them to thank for everything from the rise of giant flightless birds in Madagascar; to the disappearance of plants from Antarctica; to the...
Instructional Video12:29
PBS

What Happened To The Other Mesozoic Mammals?

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewIn 2003, a fossil belonging to a mammaliaform was discovered in an ancient lakebed in what's now China. It was an almost complete skeleton the size of a platypus, a find that complicated the history of mammaliaforms. It painted a picture...
Instructional Video9:02
PBS

Why The Giraffe Got Its Neck

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewHow and why the giraffe's neck emerged in the first place has been a mystery that generations of biologists have argued over – one that has made us reconsider our understanding of how evolution actually works over and over again.
Instructional Video8:03
PBS

Did a Tsunami Swallow Part of Europe?

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewWhat happened to the piece of prime prehistoric real estate known as Doggerland? While a massive megatsunami might have drowned it for good, the underlying reason that it now lies under the sea may have actually been the same thing that...
Instructional Video9:32
PBS

That Time The Ocean Lost (Almost) All Its Oxygen

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewThis is the story of how our planet rescued itself from extreme conditions in the Cretaceous Period, at the cost of essentially suffocating the oceans for half-a-million years.
Instructional Video9:14
PBS

You're Living On An Ant Planet

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewHow did ants take over the world? Well, it looks like they didn’t achieve world domination all by themselves. They may have just been riding the wave of a totally different evolutionary explosion.
Instructional Video8:11
PBS

We Helped Make Mosquitoes A Problem

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewAround 6,000 years ago, in the Sahel region of Africa, a lone female mosquito buzzed through the lush, green savannah. She couldn’t know it, but the planet itself was about to change in ways that would see her descendants evolve to live...
Instructional Video7:51
PBS

Do Thunderbeasts Prove Giant Animals Are Inevitable?

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewThe journey the thunder beasts took to reach such mega proportions from such humble beginnings forces us to ask an important question, one that paleontologists have been asking for more than a century: from an evolutionary perspective,...
Instructional Video8:59
PBS

The Huge Extinctions We Are Just Now Discovering

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewWhat graptolites tell us is a story of incredible changes in the ocean, of periods where the oceans became poisonous and suffocating before eventually clearing up again. They unlock extinctions and recoveries that scientists didn't see....
Instructional Video7:09
PBS

Beans & Bees (Not Bats) Gave Us Butterflies

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewTurns out, instead of having bats to thank for the existence of butterflies, the groups we should actually be thanking are…bees and beans.
Instructional Video10:45
PBS

Why Only Earth Has Fire

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewTo get fire, which exists only on Earth, it took billions of years of photosynthesis – which means fire can’t exist without life. And fire and life have been shaping each other ever since.
Instructional Video8:43
PBS

How Ancient Microbes Rode Bug Bits Out to Sea

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewTiny exoskeleton fragments may have allowed some of the most important microbes in the planet’s history to set sail out into the open ocean and change the world forever.
Instructional Video9:42
PBS

Our Most Mysterious Extinct Cousins

12th - Higher Ed
New ReviewThere was a group of hominins, those creatures more closely related to us than to chimpanzees, that did take a different, parallel journey from our ancestors. Our paths ran beside each other - and potentially even crossed at times - but...