{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='US-Cuba trade trials continue despite Obama’s efforts' data-url='/boclips/videos/6878f332efa60ff713f242b2' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/6878f332efa60ff713f242b2' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nUS-Cuba trade trials continue despite Obama’s efforts\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eTwo years after US President Barack Obama started moves to normalise relations with Cuba, his push for economic ties is showing few results. There is just a trickle of trade between the two countries and at Cuba’s biggest trade fair this...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eTwo years after US President Barack Obama started moves to normalise relations with Cuba, his push for economic ties is showing few results.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e There is just a trickle of trade between the two countries and at Cuba’s biggest trade fair this week in Havana some US company representatives said they are not hopeful about getting business in an environment that is uncertain and challenging. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e But others pledged to continue to try to become established in what they regard as a rich new market for US products.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e Michael Berkoff, CEO of BevMax, thinks patience and persistence will eventually pay off for those willing to undergo the hardships of doing business there: “Some companies have walked. We are here for the long-term, we like doing business with Cuba, we like the people here in Cuba, we think it’s a great opportunity going forward.” \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e Insufficient measures\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e Cuba blames the lack of progress on the remaining provisions of the decades-old trade embargo that Obama cannot get the Republican-controlled US Congress to lift. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e The trade minister Rodrigo Malmierca complained: “Cuba is willing to move towards the normalisation of relations with the United States, but we regret that they continue betting on trying to change the economic and social model the Cuban people have freely chosen, adopting measures that have declared political and interventionist purposes.”\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e He told attendees at the International Fair of Havana: “The obstacles come from the North Americans, they are the ones who have to remove them. The measures President Obama has taken are in the right direction, they are good measures. But they are insufficient. They maintain the blockade (trade embargo), especially in the financial sector, it’s more profound than ever.”\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e  Speech by Rodrigo Malmierca, minister of Foreign Trade \u0026 Investment, upon inaugurating the #\u003ca href='https://t.co/2UABU8EMpy' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eFIHAV2016\u003c/a\u003e #CubaUS— Cuban Embassy in US (@EmbaCubaUS) November 1, 2016\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e US businesses have said the Cuban government’s monopoly on imports and exports as well as the sale of most goods inside the country makes life difficult. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e The Trump factor\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e Donald Trump becoming president could further complicates matters, though the US Chamber of Commerce is more focused on the US Congress.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e Reuben Smith-Vaughan, who is Director, Americas at the US Chamber of Commerce and head of the US-Cuba Business Council, said: “I think no matter which presidential candidate you have, ultimately the embargo rests with the Congress, so it’s going to be on us to continue to engage in a pragmatic conversation with our elected officials in Congress to talk about why the embargo is no longer an effective tool.”  \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e That makes the November 8th elections important for Havana as they could decide if Republicans lose control of the US Congress.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e As for Trump, if elected he has threatened to reverse all Obama’s changes allowing trade with Cuba unless, “the Castro regime meets our demands”, without saying what those demands would be. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e  Cuba and the US trade embargo, despite US abstention at UN, Cuba still feels the \u003ca href='https://t.co/0UocCmC7za' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eeffects.\u003c/a\u003e— Michael Voss (@mvosscuba) October 28, 2016\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e  Cuba and Russia strengthen their Trade Links: During the 34th International Fair of Havana (FIHAV by its \u003ca href='https://t.co/lmlWBeJSTZ' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eSpan…\u003c/a\u003e— CUBAONU (@CUBAONU) November 1, 2016\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan class=\"star-rating\" aria-label=\"3.5 out of 5 stars\" role=\"img\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star-half-stroke text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-regular fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt class=\"educator-rating-title\"\u003eEducator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"educator-rating-details\" data-path=\"/educator_ratings/rrp_data?resourceable_id=91035652\u0026amp;resourceable_type=Boclips%3A%3AVideoMetadata\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"not-yet-rated\"\u003eNot yet Rated\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eMedia Length\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e1:35\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eGrade\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd title=\"Grade\"\u003e9th - Higher Ed\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eSubjects\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ca href=\"/search?grade_ids%5B%5D=259\u0026amp;grade_ids%5B%5D=255\u0026amp;grade_ids%5B%5D=256\u0026amp;grade_ids%5B%5D=257\u0026amp;grade_ids%5B%5D=258\u0026amp;search_tab_id=1\u0026amp;subject_ids%5B%5D=358379\"\u003eSocial Studies \u0026amp; 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