{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='\u0026#39;They beat you everyday\u0026#39; - the migrants turning back from Libya' data-url='/boclips/videos/6878d2b6859c693875d0ed95' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/6878d2b6859c693875d0ed95' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\n\u0026#39;They beat you everyday\u0026#39; - the migrants turning back from Libya\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eSince Libya's collapse, Niger has become a well-trodden route for migrants. Mainly from sub-Saharan and Western Africa, migrants pass through the Sahel country, and on through Libya, to get to the Mediterranean coast - seen as their...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eSince Libya's collapse, Niger has become a well-trodden route for migrants. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eMainly from sub-Saharan and Western Africa, migrants pass through the Sahel country, and on through Libya, to get to the Mediterranean coast - seen as their ticket out.   \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eBut now, many are doing U-turns after reporting hellish conditions in Libya. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eEuronews met some of them at a bus-station in Niamey, the capital of Niger. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e'They beat you everyday' \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\"My experience in Benghazi is very tough, I’m telling the truth, they got a lot of blacks from African countries, and the Libyans withhold you and put you into a house, and then tell you that you have to give about 350 dollars,\" said William More, from Liberia. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\"Then they will put you on a ship for you to cross. So, at the end you give this money, times will come, those people, they put you on ship. And then they arrest you, they carry you to a place and they treat you every day, they beat you every day, you have to go on a farm to work.\" \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eDavid Sako, from Guinea Conakry, added: \"You see, the Libyans, they are savages, it is God who saved me. Because right now I don't understand how I could have escaped. Many of my friends, I watched them die.  \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\"They took us to a house, there's many of us in the house, and every time they hit you, and when you call your family on the phone, they hit you so your family can hear, to make them send money. Many people died, and others  were traumatised by the torture.\" \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eMigrant route \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eMigrants take a bus to Agadez, a city in northern Niger, where traffickers take them illegally into Libya. This is also where some migrants turn back and get help in Niamey. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eSean Kamara, from Sierra Leone, commented: \"We just came here two days ago, two days from Agadez to Niamey. We are two days here, so we are currently at the process to see how we can go back to our countries.\" \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eDavid Sako added: \"Here in Niger, well, in Africa, there is an organisation OIM, the International organisation for migrants. And we heard they help migrants to return to their country. It's thanks to them that we returned to Niamey to see them, in order to return home.\" \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eWilliam More said:  \"Going to Europe, it’s very difficult to pass through Libya, because a lot of people, they are traumatised.\" \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eNiger's stability in danger \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eHuman trafficking's threatened the stability of Niger. A country where traffickers network with jihadists and others to take advantage of this strategic location. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\"These are our countrymen who are sold, who are exploited by traffickers and its the same traffickers who develop the weapons trafficking in our region,\" Niger's Defence Minister Kalla Moutari told Euronews.  \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eIt’s become increasingly difficult for migrants to reach Libya's Mediterranean coast, as they try to get away from this past of the world. They're either blocked by Niger's army and sent back to their home countries, or they're caught by the crime gangs in Libya. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\"Niger used its army only to limit the access to the North, towards Libya, Algeria and the rest,\" explained Souley Aji, from Abdou Moumouni University. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\"Well, its a policy, how can I describe it, a mercenary one, we give money and now you do that. A state which is sovereign should not be reduced to that.\" \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eBusiness blow \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eThe drop in migrants is bad news for local traders in Niger, who cashed in on their custom. Small shops, drivers and bus companies have been among those benefiting from the large numbers. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eThey've now been left wondering what they'll do to make money.  \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eOne bus company worker said: \"We have just one bus now and its not full. All of that is due to the absence of clandestine migration traffick. That's what people don't see in Europe.\" \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eThe EU's Ambassador to Niger, Raul Mateus Paula, told Euronews: \"I wouldn't say that the trafficking has ended. So, Niger took measures in terms of security, arresting traffickers, seizing vehicles, and this was in conjunction with the support of development and to give perspectives to people caught up in the trafficking, in this parallel economy.\" \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eNiger is not alone in helping migrants. The EU's pledged more than 800 million euros through different funds. There's also backing for assistance centres, which support migrants in returning home, or those who get asylum. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eBut it will take more than money to resolve the wider issues in this region.\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan class=\"star-rating\" aria-label=\"3.5 out of 5 stars\" role=\"img\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star-half-stroke text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-regular fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt class=\"educator-rating-title\"\u003eEducator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"educator-rating-details\" data-path=\"/educator_ratings/rrp_data?resourceable_id=91044983\u0026amp;resourceable_type=Boclips%3A%3AVideoMetadata\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"not-yet-rated\"\u003eNot yet Rated\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eMedia Length\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e4:41\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eGrade\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd title=\"Grade\"\u003e9th - Higher Ed\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eSubjects\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ca href=\"/search?grade_ids%5B%5D=259\u0026amp;grade_ids%5B%5D=255\u0026amp;grade_ids%5B%5D=256\u0026amp;grade_ids%5B%5D=257\u0026amp;grade_ids%5B%5D=258\u0026amp;search_tab_id=1\u0026amp;subject_ids%5B%5D=358379\"\u003eSocial Studies \u0026amp; 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