{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='State of the Union: Europe in 2019' data-url='/boclips/videos/6878c1828802842c0ca28f3e' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/6878c1828802842c0ca28f3e' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nState of the Union: Europe in 2019\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eHello and welcome to 2019 - if you enjoyed the political rollercoaster that was 2018, then you’ll love what the next twelve months have in store. Predictions are a tricky matter, so let's take a cue from the past. Years ending in nine...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eHello and welcome to 2019 - if you enjoyed the political rollercoaster that was 2018, then you’ll love what the next twelve months have in store. Predictions are a tricky matter, so let's take a cue from the past. Years ending in nine have a habit of shaking up the status quo: in 1789 - the French overthrew the monarchy, in 1859 British biologist Charles Darwin published On the Origin of Species - throwing a scientific bombshell into the world, and in 1939 Europe descended into violence for the second global conflict of the twentieth century. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eSo what does this year ending in nine have in store? Brexit, shifting political fault lines and some important anniversaries. Our Brussels’ correspondents break it down for you. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eJanuary - from Brussels to Bucharest \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eRomania is taking the reins of the European Union during the first six months of the year. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eBut its ability to lead the project is being questioned. Even the president of the European Commission, Jean-Claude Juncker, has publicly expressed his doubts. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eAn opinion shared by Jean-Michel de Waele an expert in the countries of central Europe. We have asked him why. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\"Because the Romanian government is more concerned about its own fate, to avoid going to jail, to avoid being persecuted by justice, than thinking about the future of the European Union.\" \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003ePrecisely the reform of justice that the Romanian government wants to approve and that could weak the fight against corruption, is being observed carefully by the European Commission. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eAnd in this context, Romania will have to deal with two crucial issues that will mark the future of the European Union: the elections to the European Parliament and Brexit. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eMarch - to the Houses of Common \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eWith just over 80 days until the U.K.’s formal exit from the European Union, the UK parliament has just 12 weeks left to decide what to do. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eGet your act together \u0026 then tell us what you want... is what Jean Claude Juncker told the UK last week in an interview to Germany's Welt am Sonntag. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eAnd although it sounded like the title of the Spice Girls come back tour, the EU Commission President was actually capturing what people here are saying on and off the record and what the EU27 feel and the majority in the European Parliament who will have to ratify the deal \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eBut what the UK really really wants is still unclear. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eIf they back May's deal, the UK will leave on 29 March in an orderly fashion with a transitional period. Then the future agreement wold have to be worked out which could take a while. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eIf MPs reject the deal, they could keep voting on it but the clock is ticking and if the deal is not backed by MPs on time, the UK could crash out without a deal, or there could be no Brexit for the moment and a second referendum.. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eWhat some here would like to see sooner rather than later is an extension to Article 50 to give the UK parliament more time. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e2019 should answer some of the looming questions. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eApril - to the barracks \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eApril 4th will mark 70-years of Washington Treaty, which laid the foundations of NATO. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eThis organization and the European Union have similar number of members. But while the EU becomes smaller this year, and the new headquarters of the North Atlantic alliance is clearly built on the growth. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eIn NATO, unity and discipline are felt, the United Kingdom plays a big role there - and this will help preserve peace in Europe after the Brexit, discouraging Germany and France to create the European army within the EU to keep the outsiders Brits in cheque. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eRussia's actions towards Ukraine in 2014 gave NATO more “raison d'être ”. Allies, especially Eastern Europeans, fear that the same thing may happen to them and seek protection. For example, Poland would like to have an American base on its territory. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eBut the alliance does not need additional soldiers and missiles in Europe. Now, in the event of a crisis, it can use rapid reaction forces and, within 30 days, draw national troops into joint defense. Against who? \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eThe NATO strategy provides for both containment of Russia and dialogue with it. Preparations are underway for the meeting of the bilateral council. In the meantime Latvia will host new NATO forward headquarters from 2019. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eMay - to the ballots \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eIn the first European elections in 1979, the participation rate was 62%, but has been declining ever since. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eIn 2014 only 43% of European voters went to the polls. In addition to abstention, the elections at the end of May face the great challenge of pressure from populist forces, with polls suggesting a more fragmented hemicycle. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eTraditional parties are being heavily challenged to hold most of the 705 seats in the European Parliament, now with fewer members due to the UK's exit. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eA recent forecast indicates that  the the biggest center parties will loose between 3 and 5 per cent of the votes. \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eThese could go to the smaller groups, mainly in the extreme-right, but also in the radical left.  \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003eIt is not clear  how such different\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan class=\"star-rating\" aria-label=\"3.5 out of 5 stars\" role=\"img\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star-half-stroke text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-regular fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt class=\"educator-rating-title\"\u003eEducator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"educator-rating-details\" data-path=\"/educator_ratings/rrp_data?resourceable_id=91051145\u0026amp;resourceable_type=Boclips%3A%3AVideoMetadata\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"not-yet-rated\"\u003eNot yet Rated\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eMedia Length\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e9:07\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eGrade\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd title=\"Grade\"\u003e9th - Higher Ed\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eSubjects\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ca href=\"/search?keywords=written+document+analysis\u0026amp;page=8\u0026amp;search_tab_id=1\u0026amp;subject_ids%5B%5D=358379\"\u003eSocial Studies \u0026amp; 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