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\nOTD In Space - May 20: NASA Launches Pioneer Venus 1\n

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\nOn May 20, 1978, NASA launched a spacecraft to Venus. The mission was called Pioneer-Venus 1, but it’s also known as the Pioneer Venus Orbiter. This was the first of two spacecraft that made up the Pioneer Venus mission. Pioneer Venus 2...\nOn May 20, 1978, NASA launched a spacecraft to Venus. The mission was called Pioneer-Venus 1, but it’s also known as the Pioneer Venus Orbiter. This was the first of two spacecraft that made up the Pioneer Venus mission. Pioneer Venus 2 launched a couple months later, and that spacecraft dropped five probes onto the surface of Venus. NASA called this the Pioneer Venus Multiprobe. The orbiter was designed to study the atmosphere of Venus. It was a solar-powered cylinder about the size of a hot tub. The mission launched from Cape Canaveral on an Atlas-Centaur rocket and reached Venus about six months later. While orbiting Venus, it measured the structure of the upper atmosphere and studied how the solar wind interacts with its ionosphere and magnetic field. It also detected gamma-ray bursts and made ultraviolet observations of comets. Pioneer Venus 1 continued to beam back data for 14 years before its decaying orbit sent it into Venus’s atmosphere, where it was destroyed.\n
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Resource Details

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Educator Rating
Not yet Rated
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Media Length
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1:07
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Grade
3rd - Higher Ed
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Subjects
Science
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Media Type
Instructional Videos
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Source:
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\nFuture Publishing - Space.com\n\n
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Date
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2025
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Language
English
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Audiences
For Teacher Use
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Fine Print: Educational Use
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space, planets, venus, nasa, facts
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news, tech, spaceflight, did you know, knowledge, may 20, space.com, otd in space, on this day in space, otdis, videosyndication, pioneer venus orbiter, pioneer venus 2, pioneer venus 1, pioneer venus multiprobe, videoelephant, pioneer venus, mission, months, spacecraft, atmosphere, made, orbiter
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