{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Schizotypal Personality – Is It The Beginning of Schizophrenia?' data-url='/boclips/videos/650af1fd56ded1357b9933ac' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/650af1fd56ded1357b9933ac' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nSchizotypal Personality – Is It The Beginning of Schizophrenia?\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eSchizotypal personality is unique because not only is it considered a personality disorder, but in the Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders 5th edition it's listed as a schizophrenia spectrum illness.   This is because...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eSchizotypal personality is unique because not only is it considered a personality disorder, but in the Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders 5th edition it's listed as a schizophrenia spectrum illness. \u003cbr/\u003e \u003cbr/\u003e This is because some consider it a prodrome of schizophrenia. Meaning that it precedes a diagnosis of schizophrenia. But not all people with schizotypal personality develop schizophrenia. \u003cbr/\u003e \u003cbr/\u003e it's termed schizotypal personality disorder in the diagnostic manual but it's based on a psychological construct of schizotypy. Schizotypy originally defined by the British psychologist Dr. Gordon Claridge, can be thought of as a proneness to psychosis.\u003cbr/\u003e \u003cbr/\u003e Here is how schizotypal personality disorder is defined by the diagnostic and statistical manual of disorders. \u003cbr/\u003e \u003cbr/\u003e A pervasive pattern of social and interpersonal deficits marked by acute discomfort with, and reduced capacity for, close relationships as well as by cognitive or perceptual distortions and eccentricities of behavior, beginning by early adulthood and present in a variety of contexts, as indicated by five (or more) of the following:\u003cbr/\u003e \u003cbr/\u003e 1. Ideas of reference \u003cbr/\u003e 2. Next is Odd beliefs or magical thinking that influences your behavior and is inconsistent with subcultural norms.\u003cbr/\u003e 3. Next is Unusual perceptual experiences, including bodily illusions.\u003cbr/\u003e 4. Another trait is Odd thinking and speech\u003cbr/\u003e 5. Number five is Suspiciousness or paranoid thinking\u003cbr/\u003e 6. Six is Inappropriate or constricted affect\u003cbr/\u003e 7. Number seven is having an odd, eccentric or peculiar Behavior or appearance \u003cbr/\u003e 8. Number eight is Lack of close friends or confidants other than first-degree relatives.\u003cbr/\u003e 9. The last trait is Excessive social anxiety that does not diminish with familiarity and tends to be associated with paranoid fears rather than negative judgments about themselves.\u003cbr/\u003e \u003cbr/\u003e The prevalence of schizotypal personality disorder is about 3% of the general population. That’s about the same prevalence as bipolar disorder. But for some reason it’s not talked about much even in the psychiatric community.\u003cbr/\u003e \u003cbr/\u003e References\u003cbr/\u003e Asami T, Whitford TJ, Bouix S, et al. Globally and Locally Reduced MRI Gray Matter Volumes in Neuroleptic-Naive Men With Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Association With Negative Symptoms. JAMA Psychiatry. 2013;70(4):361–372. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.665\u003cbr/\u003e \u003cbr/\u003e Pulay AJ, Stinson FS, Dawson DA, et al. Prevalence, correlates, disability, and comorbidity of DSM-IV schizotypal personality disorder: results from the wave 2 national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions. Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry. 2009;11(2):53-67. doi:10.4088/pcc.08m00679\u003cbr/\u003e \u003cbr/\u003e Mohr C, Claridge G. Schizotypy--do not worry, it is not all worrisome. Schizophr Bull. 2015;41 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S436-S443. doi:10.1093/schbul/sbu185\u003cbr/\u003e \u003cbr/\u003e Sacks S, Fisher M, Garrett C, Alexander P, Holland C, Rose D, Hooker C, Vinogradov S. Combining computerized social cognitive training with neuroplasticity-based auditory training in schizophrenia. Clin Schizophr Relat Psychoses. 2013 Summer;7(2):78-86A. doi: 10.3371/CSRP.SAFI.012513. PMID: 23367504; PMCID: PMC6939987.\u003cbr/\u003e \u003cbr/\u003e \u003cbr/\u003eDisclaimer: All of the information on this channel is for educational purposes and not intended to be specific/personal medical advice from me to you. Watching the videos or getting answers to comments/question, does not establish a doctor-patient relationship. 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