{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='The real reason Egypt is moving its capital' data-url='/boclips/videos/6318ee6ba74e3c6e664a39d7' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/6318ee6ba74e3c6e664a39d7' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nThe real reason Egypt is moving its capital\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eCairo isn’t the problem. Subscribe and turn on notifications 🔔 so you don't miss any videos In 2017, Egypt’s government announced it would build a new capital city 45 kilometers outside of Cairo, the current capital. It was a shocking...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eCairo isn’t the problem. Subscribe and turn on notifications 🔔 so you don't miss any \u003ca href='http://goo.gl/0bsAjO' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003evideos\u003c/a\u003e In 2017, Egypt’s government announced it would build a new capital city 45 kilometers outside of Cairo, the current capital. It was a shocking announcement since Cairo, a city of more than 10,000,000 people, has been the capital of Egypt for decades. The government claims that Cairo has become too overcrowded and that moving the capital will give both Cairo’s residents and government workers more space. But this excuse is not new. For decades, Egypt’s rulers have been building brand new cities in the desert. None of them have solved Cairo’s density issue. And based on how construction is going, this new capital won’t be a solution either. So why does Egypt want a new capital? Well, it has a lot to do with the political revolution in 2011. Watch this episode of Vox Atlas to understand the real reason behind Egypt’s giant new capital city. Sources: Mohamed Elshahed’s extensive expertise on architectural history and urbanism helped us understand why creating new cities and communities doesn’t actually improve livelihoods in Cairo: Nasr City was once Egypt’s new capital, but things went \u003ca href='https://cairobserver.com/post/114391196879/nasr-city-was-once-egypts-new-capital-but-things#.YxdfIezMLUY' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003ewrong\u003c/a\u003e Revolutionary Modernism? Architecture and the Politics of Transition in Egypt 1936-\u003ca href='https://www.proquest.com/openview/e199f143de3d7dc0a53ea314215fb58a/1?pq-origsite=gscholar\u0026cbl=18750\u0026diss=y' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003e1967\u003c/a\u003e For historical maps of Cairo, we mainly relied on these three books: Understanding Cairo: The Logic of a City Out of Control by David \u003ca href='https://books.google.com/books/about/Understanding_Cairo.html?id=_9gKRQAACAAJ' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eSims\u003c/a\u003e Egypt’s Desert Dreams: Development or Disaster by David \u003ca href='https://books.google.com/books/about/Egypt_s_Desert_Dreams.html?id=QauFoAEACAAJ' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eSims\u003c/a\u003e Cairo by André \u003ca href='https://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674009967' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eRaymond\u003c/a\u003e We used this report by LSE cities to compare densities between major cities at 1:\u003ca href='https://lsecities.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Final-Developing-Urban-Futures-Urban-Age-conference-newspaper.pdf' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003e52\u003c/a\u003e For the map at 5:05, we used an updated informal cities map created by Ahmed Zaazaa, a researcher and urban designer. For the demolitions and displacement locations, we used press clippings from Egypt Today and maps from the Cairo 2050 plan. Not all locations are \u003ca href='https://www.egypttoday.com/Article/Search?title=slums' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eshown.\u003c/a\u003e \u003ca href='https://cairofrombelow.files.wordpress.com/2011/08/cairo-2050-vision-v-2009-gopp-12-mb.pdf' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003e\u003c/a\u003e These three links helped us create the diagram at 6:42 that shows the population target gaps in Greater Cairo’s new cities: The Built Environment \u003ca href='http://marsadomran.info/en/facts_budgets/2016/11/485/' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eObservatory\u003c/a\u003e City \u003ca href='https://www.citypopulation.de/en/egypt/cities/' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003ePopulation\u003c/a\u003e Egypt census \u003ca href='https://egypt.opendataforafrica.org/tadpaqg' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003edata\u003c/a\u003e These two pieces helped guide the direction of our video: The Sinister Side of Sisi’s Urban Development by Maged \u003ca href='https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/84504' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eMandour\u003c/a\u003e Why is Egypt building a new capital by Mustafa \u003ca href='https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2021/7/5/why-is-egypt-building-a-new-capital' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eMenshaway\u003c/a\u003e And a special thanks to the many others based in Cairo who helped us research for this video. 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