{"page":"<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" />\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" />\n<div data-title='How the US created a disaster in Afghanistan' data-url='/boclips/videos/6128d5183b2369408c129494' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/6128d5183b2369408c129494' id='bo_player_modal'>\n<div class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'>\n<div class='react-notifications-root'></div>\n<div class='rp-header'>\n<div class='rp-type'>\n<i aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'></i>\nVideo\n</div>\n<h1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'>\nHow the US created a disaster in Afghanistan\n</h1>\n<div class='rp-actions'>\n<div class='mr-1'>\n<a class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"><span><span>Get Free Access</span><span class=\"\"> for 10 Days</span><span>!</span></span></a>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class='rp-body'>\n<div class='rp-info'>\n<div aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'>&times;</div>\n<i aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'></i>\n<i aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'></i>\n<div class='rp-rating'>\n<span class='resource-pool'>\n<span class='pool-label'>Publisher:</span>\n<span class='pool-name'>\n<span class='text'><a data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\">Curated Video</a></span>\n</span>\n</span>\n</div>\n<div class='rp-description'>\n<span class='short-description'>What was the purpose of America's longest war? Subscribe and turn on notifications (🔔) so you don't miss any videos On August 15, 2021, the Taliban took over Afghanistan’s capital, Kabul. The Afghan president fled the country. Almost all...</span>\n<span class='full-description hide'>What was the purpose of America's longest war? Subscribe and turn on notifications (🔔) so you don't miss any <a href='http://goo.gl/0bsAjO' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>videos</a> On August 15, 2021, the Taliban took over Afghanistan’s capital, Kabul. The Afghan president fled the country. Almost all of Afghanistan is now under Taliban control. It marks the end of an era: America’s longest war is now over, and it lost. And it happened fast, stunning the world and leaving many in the country racing to find an exit. But even among those surprised by the way the end played out, many knew the war was destined to end badly. According to some experts, the seeds of disaster were planted back at the war’s very beginning. Ever since the American war in Afghanistan began in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks, the US government has struggled with answering exactly why the military was there. In the very beginning the goal was relatively clear: to capture the perpetrator of the attacks, Osama bin Laden. But almost immediately, the goals became murkier, and more complicated. In this video, investigative reporter Azmat Khan and former US ambassador to Afghanistan Michael McKinley explain what the US military was actually doing in Afghanistan, what it got wrong, and why America’s long intervention there is considered a failure. Some of the sources we used in our reporting: This report from Brown University’s Cost of War project has good data on how many Afghan civilians have beem killed in <a href='https://watson.brown.edu/costsofwar/files/cow/imce/papers/2020/Rising%20Civilian%20Death%20Toll%20in%20Afghanistan_Costs%20of%20War_Dec%207%202020.pdf' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>airstrikes</a> The comparison of American attitudes towards the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq are from Gallup <a href='https://news.gallup.com/poll/1633/iraq.aspx' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>polls</a> <a href='https://news.gallup.com/poll/167471/americans-view-afghanistan-war-mistake.aspx' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'></a> This annual report from the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan reconstruction provided us with a lot of information on US money and resources spent on Afghanistan since the start of the <a href='https://www.sigar.mil/pdf/lessonslearned/SIGAR-21-46-LL.pdf' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>war</a> The Long War Journal’s maps on Taliban control helped us visualize how they gained ground over <a href='https://www.longwarjournal.org/mapping-taliban-control-in-afghanistan' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>time</a> Other sources that we recommend for understanding this story: No Good Men Among the Living: America, the Taliban and the War Through Afghan Eyes By Anand <a href='https://us.macmillan.com/books/9780805091793' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>Gopal</a> The Whitewashing of the Afghan War by Emran <a href='https://t.co/5y5UUDNyAl?amp=1' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>Feroz</a> On the ground reporting by Ali M. <a href='https://t.co/ibN6QeD7yV?amp=1' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>Latifi</a> The Washington Post’s Afghanistan Papers <a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2019/investigations/afghanistan-papers/documents-database/?itid=lk_interstitial_manual_21' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>database</a> Ghost Students, Ghost Teachers, Ghost School by Azmat <a href='https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/azmatkhan/the-big-lie-that-helped-justify-americas-war-in-afghanistan' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>Khan</a> We all lost Afghanistan by Michael <a href='https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2021-08-16/we-all-lost-afghanistan-taliban' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>McKinley</a> Vox Reporting: The rapid fall of Afghanistan to Taliban forces, explained by Natasha <a href='https://www.vox.com/2021/8/15/22626082/kabul-capital-fall-afghanistan-government-taliban-forces-explained' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>Ishak</a> Who are the Taliban now, by Jen <a href='https://www.vox.com/22626240/taliban-afghanistan-baradar' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>Kirby</a> Why Biden was so set on withdrawing from Afghanistan, by Andrew <a href='https://www.vox.com/2021/8/18/22629135/biden-afghanistan-withdrawal-reasons' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>Prokop</a> The history of US intervention in Afghanistan, from the Cold War to 9/11, by Emily <a href='https://www.vox.com/world/22634008/us-troops-afghanistan-cold-war-bush-bin-laden' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>Stewart</a> The US needs to meet its moral obligation to Afghan refugees, by Li <a href='https://www.vox.com/22627834/afghanistan-refugee-policy-vietnam' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>Zhou</a> Vox.com is a news website that helps you cut through the noise and understand what's really driving the events in the headlines. Check <a href='http://www.vox.com.' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>out</a> Watch our full video <a href='http://goo.gl/IZONyE' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>catalog</a> Follow Vox on <a href='http://goo.gl/U2g06o' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>Facebook</a> Or <a href='http://goo.gl/XFrZ5H' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>Twitter</a></span>\n</div>\n<div class='action-container flex justify-between'>\n<button aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'>\n<i class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'></i>\n<span id='read_more'>Read More</span>\n</button>\n<div class='rp-report'>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'>\n<h2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'>Resource Details</h2>\n<div class='rp-resource-details clearfix'>\n<div class='detail'>\n<dl>\n<dt>Curator Rating</dt>\n<dd><span class=\"star-rating\" aria-label=\"4.0 out of 5 stars\" role=\"img\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"></i><i class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"></i><i class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"></i><i class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"></i><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"></i></span></dd>\n</dl>\n</div>\n<div class='detail'>\n<dl>\n<dt class=\"educator-rating-title\">Educator Rating</dt><dd><div class=\"educator-rating-details\" data-path=\"/educator_ratings/rrp_data?resourceable_id=45686&amp;resourceable_type=Boclips%3A%3AVideoMetadata\"><span class=\"not-yet-rated\">Not yet Rated</span></div></dd>\n</dl>\n</div>\n<div class='detail'>\n<dl>\n<dt>Grade</dt><dd title=\"Grade\">9th - 11th</dd>\n</dl>\n</div>\n<div class='detail'>\n<dl>\n<dt>Subjects</dt><dd><span><a href=\"/search?keywords=polling+lesson&amp;page=12&amp;search_tab_id=1&amp;subject_ids%5B%5D=1216220\">All Subjects</a></span></dd>\n</dl>\n</div>\n<div class='detail'>\n<dl>\n<dt>Media Type</dt><dd><span><a href=\"/search?keywords=polling+lesson&amp;page=12&amp;search_tab_id=2&amp;type_ids%5B%5D=4543647\">Instructional Videos</a></span></dd>\n</dl>\n</div>\n<div class='detail'>\n<dl>\n<dt>Source:</dt>\n<dd></dd>\n</dl>\n</div>\n<div class='detail'>\n<dl>\n<dt>Date</dt>\n<dd>2021</dd>\n</dl>\n</div>\n<div class='detail'>\n<dl>\n<i aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-solid fa-language'></i>\n\n</dl>\n</div>\n<div class='detail'>\n<dl>\n<dt>Audiences</dt><dd><span><a href=\"/search?audience_ids%5B%5D=371079&amp;keywords=polling+lesson&amp;page=12&amp;search_tab_id=1\">For Teacher Use</a></span></dd><dd class=\"text-muted\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-lock mr5\"></i>2 more...</dd>\n</dl>\n</div>\n<div class='detail'>\n<dl>\n\n</dl>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div aria-labelledby='educator-ratings-heading' class='rp-info-section'>\n<h2 class='title sr-only' id='educator-ratings-heading'>Educator Ratings</h2>\n<div id=\"educator-ratings-root\"></div><div id=\"all-educator-ratings-root\"></div><div id=\"educator-rating-form-root\"></div>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class='rp-resource'>\n<div aria-label='Show resource details' class='rp-show-info' role='button' tabindex='0'>\n<i class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'></i>\nShow resource details\n</div>\n<div aria-label='Video player' class='player ie' id='player-wrapper' role='region'>\n<div class='relative container mx-auto' id='lp-boclips-visitor-thumbnail'>\n<a class=\"block\" data-html=\"true\" data-placement=\"bottom\" data-trigger=\"click\" data-content=\"<div class=&quot;text-center py-2&quot;><a class=&quot;bold&quot; href=&quot;/auth/users/sign_in&quot;>Sign in</a> or <a class=&quot;bold text-danger&quot; data-posthog-event=&quot;Signup: LP Signup Activity&quot; data-posthog-location=&quot;body_link_boclips&quot; data-remote=&quot;true&quot; href=&quot;/subscription/new&quot;>Join Now</a></div>\" data-title=\"Get Full Access\" data-container=\"body\" rel=\"popover\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Play video: How the US created a disaster in Afghanistan\" href=\"/subscription/new\"><img class=\"resource-img img-thumbnail img-responsive z-10 lp-boclips-thumbnail w-full h-full lozad\" alt=\"How the US created a disaster in Afghanistan\" title=\"How the US created a disaster in Afghanistan\" onError=\"handleImageNotLoadedError(this)\" data-default-image=\"https://static.lp.lexp.cloud/images/attachment_defaults/resource/large/missing.png\" data-src=\"https://static.lp.lexp.cloud/images/attachment_defaults/resource/large/missing.png\" width=\"315\" height=\"220\" src=\"data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAD/ACwAAAAAAQABAAACADs\" />\n<span aria-hidden='true' class='flex justify-center items-center bg-white rounded-full w-16 h-16 absolute top-1/2 left-1/2 -mt-8 -ml-8 cursor-pointer z-0 border-2 border-primary drop-shadow-md lp-boclips-thumbnail-playBtn'>\n<i class='fa-solid fa-play text-primary text-3xl ml-1 drop-shadow-xl'></i>\n</span>\n</a></div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n</div>\n"}