{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='The law that broke US immigration' data-url='/boclips/videos/611119b837ba6c6876da27b3' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/611119b837ba6c6876da27b3' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nThe law that broke US immigration\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eWhy the US has so many undocumented immigrants. Subscribe to our channel! Immigration looked very different before 1996, when President Bill Clinton signed the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act (IIRIRA). The law...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eWhy the US has so many undocumented immigrants. Subscribe to our \u003ca href='http://goo.gl/0bsAjO' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003echannel!\u003c/a\u003e Immigration looked very different before 1996, when President Bill Clinton signed the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act (IIRIRA). The law was supposed to stop undocumented immigration by increasing enforcement and punishing people for being in the US undocumented. Instead, it incentivized people to stay in the US — and the undocumented population doubled. When researching this story we used a lot of great resources. Here are a few of the most helpful: This collection of articles on IIRIRA by the Center for Migration Studies explains many angles on the law itself, the politics of the time that led to its passing, and the ongoing \u003ca href='https://cmsny.org/publications/jmhs-sc-iirira/' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eimpact\u003c/a\u003e Douglas S. Massey at Princeton and his co-authors have written about how border enforcement backfired, including in this 2016 \u003ca href='https://spia.princeton.edu/system/files/research/documents/684200.pdf' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003epaper\u003c/a\u003e We got data on return probabilities to Mexico after a first undocumented trip from the Mexican Migration \u003ca href='https://mmp.opr.princeton.edu/' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eProject\u003c/a\u003e Polling data about Americans’ views on immigration come from the Pew Research Center and \u003ca href='https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/01/31/majority-of-americans-continue-to-say-immigrants-strengthen-the-u-s/' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eGallup\u003c/a\u003e \u003ca href='https://news.gallup.com/poll/1660/immigration.aspx' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003e\u003c/a\u003e Annual Border Patrol budget comes from the American Immigration \u003ca href='https://www.americanimmigrationcouncil.org/research/the-cost-of-immigration-enforcement-and-border-security' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eCouncil\u003c/a\u003e We relied on Pew’s data on the number of undocumented immigrants in the US, which also explains more on the changing nature of immigration to the US in recent \u003ca href='https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2021/04/13/key-facts-about-the-changing-u-s-unauthorized-immigrant-population/' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eyears\u003c/a\u003e The Migration Policy Institute has covered the issue over the years, including in this recent policy \u003ca href='https://www.migrationpolicy.org/research/rethinking-us-legal-immigration-road-map' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003ebrief\u003c/a\u003e Cato Institute’s Alex Nowrasteh has written about the issue, including this article on the three- and 10-year \u003ca href='https://www.cato.org/blog/removing-310-year-bars-not-amnesty' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003ebars\u003c/a\u003e Check out Vox’s past reporting on this issue to get more \u003ca href='https://www.vox.com/2016/4/28/11515132/iirira-clinton-immigration' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003ebackground\u003c/a\u003e \u003ca href='https://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/22451177/biden-border-immigration-enforcement-detention-deportation' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003e\u003c/a\u003e Vox.com is a news website that helps you cut through the noise and understand what's really driving the events in the headlines. 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