{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='History Brief: Nixon Goes to China' data-url='/boclips/videos/5d52fcd0b7bfad6f1501f204' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5d52fcd0b7bfad6f1501f204' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nHistory Brief: Nixon Goes to China\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30359039\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30359039\"\u003eReading Through History\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eThis video gives a brief description of Richard Nixon's visit to China. Teachers, get our Cold War resources book here ***** Like our Facebook page Follow us on Instagram Follow us on Twitter Check out our TpT store Check out our website...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eThis video gives a brief description of Richard Nixon's visit to China. Teachers, get our Cold War resources book \u003ca href='https://www.amazon.com/Reading-Through-History-Communism-Collapse/dp/1479252182/' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003ehere\u003c/a\u003e ***** Like our Facebook \u003ca href='https://www.facebook.com/ReadingThroughHistory/' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003epage\u003c/a\u003e Follow us on \u003ca href='https://www.instagram.com/bigmarshdawg77/' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eInstagram\u003c/a\u003e Follow us on \u003ca href='https://twitter.com/bigmarshdawg77' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003eTwitter\u003c/a\u003e Check out our TpT \u003ca href='https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Reading-Through-History' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003estore\u003c/a\u003e Check out our \u003ca href='http://readingthroughhistory.com/' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'\u003ewebsite\u003c/a\u003e Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for fair use for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational, or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use. *** Why would a staunch, anti-communist American President visit the world’s most populous communist nation? That’s precisely what happened in early 1972. President Richard Nixon had long been known for his strong anti-communist stance. He had assisted Senator Joseph McCarthy during the Red Scare era and had been selected as the Vice President in 1952, largely because of his firm anti-communist position. Many Americans also remembered him for standing up to Soviet Premier Khrushchev in 1959, during the famous Kitchen Debate. So, for many, it seemed unusual when President Nixon decided to make a journey to Communist China. In February of 1972, Nixon traveled to Beijing and became the first American President to visit mainland China while in office. Nixon met with the aging Chairman Mao Tse Tung who had made China a communist nation in 1949. Nixon also traveled to several different locations, including the Great Wall, Hangzhou, and Shanghai. While President Nixon met with Chinese leaders, the First Lady (Pat Nixon) toured schools, factories, and hospitals. At the conclusion of the week, the US and China agreed to open trade and other relations between the two nations. President Nixon referred to his week in China as “the week that changed the world” and stated that he hoped it would help end 22 years of hostility between the two nations. The US would eventually establish full diplomatic relations with China in 1979. The meeting had a profound impact on the Cold War. With Nixon's successful visit to China, he managed to make the world’s most populated nation a potential ally. It effectively placed China and the United States on the same side by souring Soviet relations with the Chinese. China remains a communist nation to this day, but, thanks to Nixon’s policies, the United States and China are strong economic partners. Since the 1990s, China has held the most favored nation trading status with the United States. In 2011, the US bought more than 1.3 trillion dollars’ worth of goods from Communist China. In popular culture, this visit has given rise to the expression, “Only Nixon can go to China”. 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