{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Exteriors of Johannesburg hospital where Zimbabwe\u0026#39;s Tsvangirai died' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54d729d8eafeecae209870' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54d729d8eafeecae209870' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nExteriors of Johannesburg hospital where Zimbabwe\u0026#39;s Tsvangirai died\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eZimbabwean opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai died on Wednesday aged 65, ending a long campaign to lead his country that brought him jailings, beatings and accusations of treason.              Tsvangirai died in the evening in a...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eZimbabwean opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai died on Wednesday aged 65, ending a long campaign to lead his country that brought him jailings, beatings and accusations of treason.\u003cbr/\u003e              Tsvangirai died in the evening in a Johannesburg hospital, said Elias Mudzuri, a vice president of the Movement for Democratic Change party. \u003cbr/\u003e              The opposition leader had been battling colon cancer for two years.\u003cbr/\u003e              Tsvangirai for years was Mugabe's most potent challenger and even became prime minister in an uncomfortable coalition government for a few years. \u003cbr/\u003e              Mugabe resigned in November after pressure from the military and ruling party, and this year's election will be the first without the man who led the southern African nation for 37 years.\u003cbr/\u003e              In January, the ailing Tsvangirai suggested that he would be stepping down, saying he was \"looking at the imminent prospects of us as the older generation leaving the levers of leadership to allow the younger generation to take forward this huge task.\"\u003cbr/\u003e              His death leaves the opposition in disarray just months before national elections. \u003cbr/\u003e              An opposition alliance had endorsed him as its candidate, even as his deputies tussled to act as party leader while he was out of the country for treatment.\u003cbr/\u003e              Those power struggles are now likely to intensify, which may give an edge to the ruling party, ZANU-PF, and its candidate, President Emmerson Mnangagwa.\u003cbr/\u003e              Tsvangirai came tantalisingly close to the presidency in 2008 when he won the most votes in the election. \u003cbr/\u003e              But the results, delayed nearly a month as Mugabe's officials \"verified\" the count, gave him just 47 percent, shy of the more than 50 percent majority needed to win outright. \u003cbr/\u003e              Tsvangirai boycotted the runoff, citing widespread violence against his supporters, handing Mugabe the victory.\u003cbr/\u003e              Negotiations then led to the coalition government, an uneasy alliance that ended in 2013 when Mugabe won elections amid charges of intimidation and rigging.\u003cbr/\u003e              Being Mugabe's most prominent opponent brought Tsvangirai considerable hardship. \u003cbr/\u003e              He was jailed several times and charged with treason. \u003cbr/\u003e              He suffered a fractured skull and internal bleeding when he and more than a dozen other leaders of his party were arrested and beaten with gun butts, belts and whips in 2007.\u003cbr/\u003e              In an earlier incident Tsvangirai was almost thrown from his office window by a government agent.\u003cbr/\u003e              Born March 10, 1952 in the rural Buhera area southeast of the capital, Harare, Tsvangirai was the oldest of nine children. \u003cbr/\u003e              After graduation from secondary school he worked at the Bindura Nickel Mine for 10 years, eventually becoming plant supervisor. \u003cbr/\u003e              It was during the years of the nationalist war against white minority-ruled Rhodesia. \u003cbr/\u003e              Tsvangirai later said he did not join the guerrilla fighters because his salary supported the education of his younger siblings.\u003cbr/\u003e              When Zimbabwe became independent in 1980, Tsvangirai joined Mugabe's ZANU-PF party and became active in trade unions, rising to become secretary general of the Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions. \u003cbr/\u003e              The labour organisation had been a rubber stamp supporter of Mugabe and ZANU-PF, but under Tsvangirai's leadership it became a vocal critic of Mugabe's government.\u003cbr/\u003e              The labour federation became a key component of an emerging network of anti-government civil society groups including lawyers, students and churches demanding an end to worsening human rights abuses and deepening economic problems.\u003cbr/\u003e              In 1999 he founded the MDC, which attracted support from blacks and whites and in rural and urban areas. \u003cbr/\u003e              The party quickly became a serious challenge to Mugabe's party.\u003cbr/\u003e              Tsvangirai was also leader of the National Constitutional Assembly, a coalition of civil society groups that successfully campaigned against a \"no\" vote in a 2000 referendum for a new constitution they alleged gave Mugabe too many powers. \u003cbr/\u003e              Most of the organisation's leaders joined Tsvangirai's MDC.\u003cbr/\u003e              Nine months after its formation, the MDC won 57 seats in parliament, five short of the ruling party's 62, the first time Mugabe's party came close to losing its parliamentary majority.\u003cbr/\u003e              Tsvangirai then continued for years as the country's opposition leader, facing significant repression from Mugabe and ZANU-PF.\u003cbr/\u003e              During his time as prime minister, Tsvangirai was credited with bringing stability and international goodwill. \u003cbr/\u003e              His long struggle as Mugabe's main challenger was credited with helping to keep a measure of democratic space open in Zimbabwe.\u003cbr/\u003e            \u003cbr/\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e              Johannesburg - 14 February 2018\u003cbr/\u003e              ++NIGHT SHOTS++\u003cbr/\u003e              1. Various exteriors of hospital where former Zimbabwean opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai died on Wednesday\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan class=\"star-rating\" aria-label=\"3.5 out of 5 stars\" role=\"img\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star 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