{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Italian journalist claims to know identity of author' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54d218d8eafeecae1deadc' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54d218d8eafeecae1deadc' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nItalian journalist claims to know identity of author\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eThe Italian journalist who claims to have exposed the identity of best-selling author Elena Ferrante defended his investigation on Friday as having debunked \"lies\" about Ferrante's background and contributed to knowledge about her...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eThe Italian journalist who claims to have exposed the identity of best-selling author Elena Ferrante defended his investigation on Friday as having debunked \"lies\" about Ferrante's background and contributed to knowledge about her work.Claudio Gatti, an investigative reporter with Italy's Il Sole 24 Ore business daily, said he didn't solve any real mystery since Ferrante's true identity was an open secret within Italy's literary circles.Gatti's expose appeared in Il Sole, the New York Review of Books and French and German publications Sunday, sparking immediate criticism from Ferrante fans and fellow writers that he had invaded the author's privacy.Neither the author nor the publisher has confirmed or denied the story.Gatti concluded that Ferrante is a Rome-based translator of German origin by tracing her salary with revenue from her publisher, Edizione E/0, and real estate records.Gatti pieced together the author's personal history through historical archives, discovering that her mother was a Holocaust survivor who fled Nazi Germany for Italy only to have to flee to Switzerland when Fascist dictator Benito Mussolini imposed racial laws on Jews. The mother married a Neapolitan magistrate and settled in Rome, where the author grew up.Ferrante's quartet of novels about the lifelong friendship of two girls who grew up poor in post-war Naples has won fans around the world. The books detail the complexities of female friendship, the rise of feminism in Italy and the insidious normalcy of violence and organised crime in Italy's poor south.Speaking Friday at the Foreign Press Association, Gatti said his investigation merely debunked the story that Ferrante and her publishers had sown over the years, especially in the autobiographical book \"Frantumaglia: A Writer's Journey.\" The narrative is that Ferrante grew up poor in Naples, one of four daughters of a seamstress, with no mention of the Holocaust.Ferrante's heroines Lila and Lenu are \"strong, powerful women who survived\" - much as Ferrante's own mother was a survivor of the 20th century's worst horror, Gatti said.Gatti, who said he loved the novels when he read them all in a row two years ago, said he didn't set out to attack Ferrante but merely to understand who she was. He said he understood she was shy and believed that artwork should speak for itself.Rome - 7 October 20161. Claudio Gatti, investigative journalist for Italian newspaper \"Il Sole 24 Ore\", reading an excerpt of the last book of Elena Ferrante \"La Frantumaglia\"2. Close of book3. Gatti giving interview 4. SOUNDBITE (English) Claudio Gatti, investigative journalist at \"Il Sole 24 Ore\" newspaper:\"What I found particularly ironic is that people accused me of using investigative journalism techniques, hard, aggressive techniques, on a subject that does not deserve them, because she is a writer and a good person. Personally I don't choose my subjects, I never chose a politician or a particular bank or a multinational corporation. I have a fact, a lie, a mystery, that triggers my investigation and this was no different.\"5. Close of Ferrante's book6. SOUNDBITE (English) Claudio Gatti, investigative journalist at \"Il Sole 24 Ore\" newspaper:\"The fact was a major public figure, arguably the most famous Italian in the world, therefore there was a legitimate desire by her readers, by others to know more about her. The publisher responded to that legitimate desire, accepting it as legitimate, with a book (\"La Frantumglia\") that is portrayed as self… autobiographical book, that is full of lies. And then I felt that when they were told 'We know that Anita Raja is Elena Ferrante', they kept lying and said it is not true, so there was a mystery and there was a lie and to me it was no different than the others.\"7. Cutaway camerawoman8. SOUNDBITE (English) Claudio Gatti, investigative journalist at \"Il Sole 24 Ore\" newspaper:\"Usually they are subjects (the subjects of his investigations) that I don't like. In this case, for the first time, I dealt with a subject that I do like, because I started my relationship with Elena Ferrante as a reader and then I became a fan because I love her books.\"9. Press conference at the Foreign Press Association10. SOUNDBITE (English) Claudio Gatti, investigative journalist at \"Il Sole 24 Ore\" newspaper:\"I just found the definitive and final evidence, which is the money. When you are a successful author you get paid a significant of money. I found the money and therefore the money led to Anita Raja.\"11. Smartphone screen12. SOUNDBITE (English) Claudio Gatti, investigative journalist at \"Il Sole 24 Ore\" newspaper:(Responding to question asking what Gatti's investigation added?) \"Aspects of her personal life that have nothing to do with paparazzi style news, but have to do with the history of the family that I believe enhances the understanding of the books.\"13. Cutaway of news conference14. SOUNDBITE (English) Claudio Gatti, investigative journalist at \"Il Sole 24 Ore\" newspaper:\"Her mother was born in Worms (Germany) from Jews who escaped from Poland, from the pogroms in Poland, moved to Germany at the beginning of the 20th century, moved to Italy in '37, just in time to escape the closing of the doors by the Nazi and then were victims of fascist Italy, when racial laws were passed. The entire family was sent to concentration camps.\"15. Gatti during news conference16. End of news conference and journalists leaving17. 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