{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Adds Karzai\u0026#39;s closing comments to conference package' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c54cd8eafeecae16f2a3' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c54cd8eafeecae16f2a3' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nAdds Karzai\u0026#39;s closing comments to conference package\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. Various wides of delegates at international conference on Afghan stability together for photo-op2. Mid shot an along delegates3. Wide of group 4. Afghan President Hamid Karzai walking with German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder5. Wide of...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. Various wides of delegates at international conference on Afghan stability together \u003cbr/\u003efor photo-op\u003cbr/\u003e2. Mid shot an along delegates\u003cbr/\u003e3. Wide of group \u003cbr/\u003e4. Afghan President Hamid Karzai walking with German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder\u003cbr/\u003e5. Wide of conference meeting room\u003cbr/\u003e6. SOUNDBITE (English) Hamid Karzai, Afghan President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Administrative and financial reforms will make a substantial contribution to the creation of security. But the precondition for these reforms is an overhaul of the security sector and creation of a national army and national police force that would be the instruments for implementing the decision of the legitimate government. Security is the top priority of our people. Within a secure environment, our people can give expression to their entrepreneurial energies. Without security, the risks to their efforts are too great. We have had a sustained dialogue on the reform of the security sector and I'm pleased to announce that we have full consensus on the goals and the road map ahead of us. We have made a decision to have an army that is small, effective, well-paid and in service of the nation.\" \u003cbr/\u003e7. Wide of conference room\u003cbr/\u003e8. SOUNDBITE (English) Hamid Karzai, Afghan President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"We are keenly aware of the sacrifices that the mujahideen, that the Afghan mujahideen have made to defend our country during the years of invasion and conflict. We are therefore determined to have a programme of demobilisation that will provide the means of reintegration of these forces into society, the economy and to give them a stake in the future.\"\u003cbr/\u003e9. Wide side shot of Karzai and other delegates\u003cbr/\u003e10. Karzai smiling and shuffling papers at end of address, AUDIO of applause\u003cbr/\u003e11. Wide of conference room\u003cbr/\u003e12. Mid shot German Foreign Minister Joschka Fischer and Karzai at news briefing\u003cbr/\u003e13. SOUNDBITE: (English) Hamid Karzai, Afghan President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Today indeed we announced the decree on the national Afghan army, we also saw today the agreement by our neighbours for the declaration to be done later in December, we also today saw a stronger commitment from the countries that participated and from Germany in carrying on the work in ISAF and taking in a few months time the leadership of ISAF together with the Netherlands.\"\u003cbr/\u003e14. Zoom in on news briefing\u003cbr/\u003eAfghanistan's president presented plans on Monday to build his fledgling national army into a force of up to 70,000 troops as he seeks to extend his authority throughout the country.\u003cbr/\u003ePresident Hamid Karzai's announcement came at an international conference on Afghanistan, marking one year since the historic accord in Germany that installed him as the country's post-Taliban leader.\u003cbr/\u003eA decree by Karzai on details of a national army, circulated by diplomats at the conference, provides for the disarmament of former Afghan fighters and bans military forces other than the army.\u003cbr/\u003eKey details remained unresolved, though, including where three regional commands outside Kabul, foreseen under the plan, will be located and who will head them.\u003cbr/\u003eOrganised by Germany to call attention to the huge task remaining in Afghanistan, the one-day conference was overshadowed by recent fighting between Afghan warlords and glaring security gaps, including a September 5 attempt on Karzai's life.\u003cbr/\u003eThe one-day meeting drew top Afghan officials and government envoys from 31 countries to the same hilltop hotel outside Bonn, the former German capital, where Afghan factions hammered out last year's accord under UN auspices.\u003cbr/\u003eExtending the central government's authority over the whole country is considered critical for delivering (b) billions of dollars worth of pledged aid and providing the backdrop for planned elections in 2004.\u003cbr/\u003eKarzai, whose control is largely limited to the capital Kabul, told delegates he would pursue administrative, judicial and financial reform. But security remains the top priority, he said.\u003cbr/\u003eKarzai has long called for the 5,000-strong international security force protecting his government in Kabul to be extended to the rest of the country. But contributing countries, mainly European, have refused.\u003cbr/\u003eMonday's conference drew together delegates from the United States, Russia, China, European nations and countries neighbouring Afghanistan as well as UN envoy Lakhdar Brahimi.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator 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