{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Secretary of state on human rights issues in China, Iran' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c548d8eafeecae16f0cd' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c548d8eafeecae16f0cd' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nSecretary of state on human rights issues in China, Iran\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. Wide of US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton walking into briefing room2. SOUNDBITE: (English) Hillary Clinton, US Secretary of State:\"Human rights may be timeless, but our efforts to protect them must be grounded in the here and...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. Wide of US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton walking into briefing room\u003cbr/\u003e2. SOUNDBITE: (English) Hillary Clinton, US Secretary of State:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Human rights may be timeless, but our efforts to protect them must be grounded in the here and now. We find ourselves in a moment when an increasing number of governments are imposing new and crippling restrictions on the non-governmental organisations working to protect rights and enhance accountability.\" \u003cbr/\u003e3. Push in to State Department logo\u003cbr/\u003e4. Wide of Clinton leaving and Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights Michael Posner walking to podium\u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE: (English) Michael Posner, Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights:\u003cbr/\u003e\"I want to just mention a couple of other places specifically. One is China, where the government''s human rights record remained poor and worsening in some areas, including increased cultural and religious repression of ethnic minorities in Xinjing and increased detention, harassment of activists and public interest lawyers who are increasingly under surveillance and who are being repressed. There is continuing repression in the Tibetan areas, limits on free expression and control of the Internet.\"\u003cbr/\u003e6. Wide of briefing\u003cbr/\u003e7. SOUNDBITE: (English) Michael Posner, Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights:\u003cbr/\u003e\"I have mentioned China, but I want to make a point of mentioning two cases that are important to us. They are in the report but I want to highlight them. One is the case of Liu Xiaobao who was found guilty in December of subverting state power, sentenced to 11 years. His crime is that he helped write a petition called ''Charter 08'', which is basically a petition calling for an expansion of human rights and democracy. This is a case of particular concern to us. The second is a case of a human rights lawyer called Gao Xing, who was picked up by the police, is thought to be in detention although his family doesn''t know where he is. And again, I mentioned it earlier, but it is for us one of the trends that we see in China that we are paying a lot of attention to. In the last several years more public interest, human rights, environmental lawyers have been taking cases, law clinics and elsewhere are springing up. There seems to be a real crackdown.\"\u003cbr/\u003e8. Cutaway of media\u003cbr/\u003e9. Zoom into detail of the report\u003cbr/\u003e10. SOUNDBITE: (English) Michael Posner, Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Iran, an already poor human rights situation rapidly deteriorated after the June elections. At least 45 people were killed in clashes, thousands were arrested. Another thousand were arrested in demonstrations in December. It is a place where we are continuing to see severe repression of dissent and are continuing to pay great attention.\"\u003cbr/\u003e6. Wide of Posner leaving podium \u003cbr/\u003eThe United States released its annual human rights report on Thursday, in which it highlighted human rights abuses in China and Iran, amongst other countries.\u003cbr/\u003eThe report on the state of human rights in 194 countries around the world also described abuse in the Middle East, Africa and Europe as well as Asia.\u003cbr/\u003e\"Human rights may be timeless, but our efforts to protect them must be grounded in the here and now,\" US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said as she introduced the report''s release.\u003cbr/\u003e\"We find ourselves in a moment when an increasing number of governments are imposing new and crippling restrictions on the non-governmental organisations working to protect rights and enhance accountability,\" she said. \u003cbr/\u003eMichael Posner, an Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights, detailed China''s harassment of lawyers and activists seen by the government as threats to the Chinese Communist Party.\u003cbr/\u003eHe said there had been increasing repression of Tibetan and Uighur minorities along with tighter controls and monitoring of the Internet.\u003cbr/\u003eSpecifically, Posner called attention to fates of two human right activists in China, Liu Xiaobao and Gao Xing.\u003cbr/\u003e\"Gao Xing, who was picked up by the police, is thought to be in detention although his family doesn''t know where he is,\" Posner said.\u003cbr/\u003e\"It is for us one of the trends that we see in China that we are paying a lot of attention to. In the last several years more public interest, human rights, environmental lawyers have been taking cases, law clinics and elsewhere are springing up. There seems to be a real crackdown,\" he added.\u003cbr/\u003eOn Iran, Posner said there was \"an already poor human rights situation\" which rapidly deteriorated after the June elections. \u003cbr/\u003e\"It is a place where we are continuing to see severe repression of dissent and are continuing to pay great attention.\"\u003cbr/\u003eThe report also highlighted human rights abuses in the two countries where American troops are fighting insurgencies.\u003cbr/\u003eIt described a sharp drop in Afghanistan''s security last year, with civilians suffering the most from the spike in violence. \u003cbr/\u003eThe report blamed insurgents and said that almost one-third of Afghanistan was plunged into armed conflict, hurting the government''s ability to protect its citizens and extend its influence.\u003cbr/\u003eIn Iraq, however, where the U.S. military is preparing to leave, the government was blamed for reportedly committing arbitrary killings in 2009. Rights abuse continued despite an improvement in general security in Iraq, the report said.\u003cbr/\u003eThe report is often dismissed by foreign governments that say the United States should focus on its own rights abuses, including complaints about President Barack Obama not following through on a pledge to close the detention center at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba; US missile attacks meant to kill insurgents in the Pakistan-Afghan border area; and the continued use of the death penalty.\u003cbr/\u003eUS officials addressed that criticism Thursday, saying that a number of other government reports exist to examine the U.S. rights record.\u003cbr/\u003ePosner said that later this year, the US Trafficking in Persons report will for the first time rank the United States as it does foreign governments.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan class=\"star-rating\" aria-label=\"3.5 out of 5 stars\" role=\"img\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star-half-stroke text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-regular fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt class=\"educator-rating-title\"\u003eEducator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"educator-rating-details\" data-path=\"/educator_ratings/rrp_data?resourceable_id=1100428\u0026amp;resourceable_type=Boclips%3A%3AVideoMetadata\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"not-yet-rated\"\u003eNot yet Rated\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eGrade\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd title=\"Grade\"\u003eHigher Ed\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eSubjects\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ca href=\"/search?grade_ids%5B%5D=259\u0026amp;search_tab_id=1\u0026amp;subject_ids%5B%5D=358379\"\u003eSocial Studies \u0026amp; 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