{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Obama gives national address on fundamental immigration reform' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c511d8eafeecae16d68d' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c511d8eafeecae16d68d' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nObama gives national address on fundamental immigration reform\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eThe US President has announced a plan that will protect nearly five million immigrants from deportation - a move that some critics call amnesty.In a televised address from the White House, Barack Obama said it doesn't make sense to round...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eThe US President has announced a plan that will protect nearly five million immigrants from deportation - a move that some critics call amnesty.\u003cbr/\u003eIn a televised address from the White House, Barack Obama said it doesn't make sense to round up and deport millions of people living in the country illegally. \u003cbr/\u003eThe main beneficiaries of the president's actions are immigrants who have been in the US illegally for more than five years but whose children are citizens or lawful permanent residents. \u003cbr/\u003eAfter passing background checks and paying fees, those individuals can now be granted relief from deportation for three years and get work permits. \u003cbr/\u003eApplications for the new deportation deferrals will begin in the spring.\u003cbr/\u003eThe moves, affecting mostly parents and young people, marked the most sweeping changes to the nation's fractured immigration laws in nearly three decades and set off a fierce fight with Republicans over the limits of presidential powers.\u003cbr/\u003eThe White House insists Obama has the legal authority to halt deportations for parents and for people who came to the US as children, primarily on humanitarian grounds. \u003cbr/\u003eOfficials also cited precedents set by previous immigration executive actions by Democratic and Republican presidents dating back to Dwight Eisenhower.\u003cbr/\u003eWashington, DC - 20 November 2014\u003cbr/\u003e1. President of the United States Barack Obama walking to podium\u003cbr/\u003e2. SOUNDBITE (English) Barack Obama, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"We expect people who live in this country to play by the rules. We expect that those who cut the line will not be unfairly rewarded. So we're going to offer the following deal: If you've been in America for more than five years; if you have children who are American citizens or legal residents; if you register, pass a criminal background check, and you're willing to pay your fair share of taxes - you'll be able to apply to stay in this country temporarily, without fear of deportation. You can come out of the shadows and get right with the law. That's what this deal is.\"\u003cbr/\u003e3. Black \u003cbr/\u003e4. SOUNDBITE (English) Barack Obama, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"I know some of the critics of this action call it amnesty. Well, it's not. Amnesty is the immigration system we have today - millions of people who live here without paying their taxes or playing by the rules, while politicians use the issue to scare people and whip up votes at election time. That's the real amnesty - leaving this broken system the way it is. Mass amnesty would be unfair. Mass deportation would be both impossible and contrary to our character. What I'm describing is accountability - a common sense, middle ground approach: if you meet the criteria, you can come out of the shadows and get right with the law. If you're a criminal, you'll be deported. If you plan to enter the US illegally, your chances of getting caught and sent back just went up.\"\u003cbr/\u003e5. Black\u003cbr/\u003e6. SOUNDBITE (English) Barack Obama, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The actions I'm taking are not only lawful, they're the kinds of actions taken by every single Republican president and every single Democratic president for the past half century. And to those members of Congress who question my authority to make our immigration system work better, or question the wisdom of me acting where Congress has failed, I have one answer: pass a bill. I want to work with both parties to pass a more permanent legislative solution. And the day I sign that bill into law, the actions I take will no longer be necessary.\"\u003cbr/\u003e7. Black\u003cbr/\u003e8. SOUNDBITE (English) Barack Obama, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Don't let a disagreement over a single issue be a deal-breaker on every issue. That's not how our democracy works, and Congress certainly shouldn't shut down our government again just because we disagree on this. Americans are tired of gridlock. What our country needs from us right now is a common purpose - a higher purpose.\"\u003cbr/\u003e9. Black\u003cbr/\u003e10. SOUNDBITE (English) Barack Obama, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"My fellow Americans, we are and always will be a nation of immigrants. We were strangers once, too. And whether our forebears were strangers who crossed the Atlantic, or the Pacific, or the Rio Grande, we are here only because this country welcomed them in, and taught them that to be an American is about something more than what we look like, or what our last names are, or how we worship.\"\u003cbr/\u003e11. Black\u003cbr/\u003e12. SOUNDBITE (English) Barack Obama, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"What makes us Americans is our shared commitment to an ideal - that all of us are created equal, and all of us have the chance to make of our lives what we will.  That's the country our parents and grandparents and generations before them built for us. That's the tradition we must uphold. That's the legacy we must leave for those who are yet to come.\"\u003cbr/\u003e13. 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