{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Winner of Physiology or Medicine Nobel Prize' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c498d8eafeecae169fba' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c498d8eafeecae169fba' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nWinner of Physiology or Medicine Nobel Prize\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. Pan to delegates entering hall2. Goran Hansson, Chairman of Nobel Committee at lectern, welcomes media, introduces Professor Hans Jà¸£à¸–rvall, Secretary of Nobel Assembly 3. SOUNDBITE: (English) Professor Hans Jà¸£à¸–rvall, Secretary...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. Pan to delegates entering hall\u003cbr/\u003e2. Goran Hansson, Chairman of Nobel Committee at lectern, welcomes media, introduces Professor Hans Jà¸£à¸–rvall, Secretary of Nobel Assembly \u003cbr/\u003e3. SOUNDBITE: (English) Professor Hans Jà¸£à¸–rvall, Secretary of Nobel Assembly: \u003cbr/\u003e\"The Nobel Assembly at Karolinska Institute, has today decided to award the Nobel prize in physiology or medicine for 2005 jointly to doctor Barry J. Marshall and J. Robin Warren for their discovery of the bacteria helicobacter pylori and its role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease\"\u003cbr/\u003e4. Wide shot, delegate explaining J.Marshall and J. Robin Warren's discoveries\u003cbr/\u003eAustralians Barry J. Marshall and Robin Warren have won the 2005 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for showing that bacteria, not stress, is the main cause of painful stomach ulcers.\u003cbr/\u003eThe announcement of the prize was made by Professor Hans Jà¸£à¸–rvall, Secretary of the Nobel Assembly, in Stockholm on Monday.\u003cbr/\u003eThe 1982 discovery transformed peptic ulcer disease from a chronic, frequently disabling condition to one that can be cured by a short regiment of antibiotics and other medicines, the Nobel Prize committee said.\u003cbr/\u003e68-year-old Warren and 54-year-old Marshall found that Helicobacter pylori played a role in gastritis and peptic ulcers.\u003cbr/\u003eWarren, a pathologist from Perth, Australia, observed small curved bacteria colonising the lower part of the stomach in about 50 percent of patients from which biopsies had been taken, the Nobel Assembly said. \u003cbr/\u003eHe was said to have made the crucial observation that signs of inflammation were always present in the gastric mucosa close to where the bacteria were seen.\u003cbr/\u003eMarshall became interested in Warren's findings and together they initiated a study of biopsies from 100 patients. \u003cbr/\u003eAfter several attempts, Marshall succeeded in cultivating a hitherto unknown bacterial species - later denoted Helicobacter pylori - from several of these biopsies, the assembly said.\u003cbr/\u003eThe medicine prize is awarded by the Karolinska institute in Stockholm as stated in the will of Alfred Nobel, a Swedish industrialist who founded the prestigious awards in 1895.\u003cbr/\u003eThe final decision on the medicine prize was taken by the institute's Nobel Assembly.\u003cbr/\u003eThe coveted award honouring achievements in medical research opened this year's series of prize announcements, and was due to be be followed by physics, chemistry, literature, peace and economics.\u003cbr/\u003eThe process for selecting winners is extremely secretive with nominations kept sealed for 50 years.\u003cbr/\u003eThe medicine prize includes a cheque for 10 (m) million Kronor - equivalent to 1.3 (m) million US dollars - a diploma, gold medal and a handshake with the king of Sweden at the award ceremony in Stockholm on 10 December.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator 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