{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='HOLLAND: GARETH EVANS AUSTRALIAN FOREIGN MINISTER NUCLEAR SPEECH' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c493d8eafeecae169d5f' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c493d8eafeecae169d5f' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nHOLLAND: GARETH EVANS AUSTRALIAN FOREIGN MINISTER NUCLEAR SPEECH\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eEnglish/NatAustralia has strongly condemned France's continued nuclear testing in the South Pacific, describing it as an affront to the nations of the region, and to the world as a whole.Making a submission to the International Court of...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eEnglish/Nat\u003cbr/\u003eAustralia has strongly condemned France's continued nuclear testing in the South Pacific, describing it as an affront to the nations of the region, and to the world as a whole.\u003cbr/\u003eMaking a submission to the International Court of Justice in The Hague, Australia's Foreign Minister, Senator Gareth Evans, said the very existence of nuclear weapons was evil.\u003cbr/\u003eThe International Court of Justice is being asked by the World Health Organisation to give an opinion on the legality of nuclear weapons. \u003cbr/\u003eSurprisingly, Australia doesn't support the move, saying international law has already developed to the stage where the threat or use of nuclear weapons is contrary to the law.\u003cbr/\u003eThat's upset anti-nuclear protestors, some of whom gathered outside the  Peace Palace in the Hague to vent their feelings.\u003cbr/\u003eAustralia is the first country to make it's submissions to the 14 judges of the Court.\u003cbr/\u003eIn his address, Senator Evans, dressed in his lawyer's robes, first spoke of the immense danger nuclear weapons pose to humanity.\u003cbr/\u003e\"It cannot be consistent with humanity to permit the existence of a weapon which threatens the very survival of humanity.The threat of global annihilation engendered by the existence of such weapons and the fear that this has engendered among this entire postwar generation is itself an evil as much as nuclear war is itself. If not always at the forefront of our every day thinking, the shadow of the mushroom cloud remains in all our minds.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Senator Gareth Evans, Australian Foreign Minister\u003cbr/\u003eAn outright ban on testing by nuclear nations comes into force next May. Senator Evans described the continued testing by China, and particularly by France, as a betrayal of their commitment to the utmost restraint in tests leading up to that ban.\u003cbr/\u003e\"France's testing is an affront to the peoples of the South Pacific whose desire clearly established in the treaty of Raratonga is to live in  a nuclear-free region. it is also an affront to the commitment of the South Pacific to the nuclear non-proliferation and nuclear disarmament and a betrayal of the strong support for the indefinite extension of the N-P-T and it is an affront to the entire international community as Australia has consistently and forcefully  maintained  since the test series was announced.\" \u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Senator Gareth Evans, Australian Foreign Minister \u003cbr/\u003eAt a subsequent press conference, Senator Evans continued his attack on the French actions. \u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE:(English)\u003cbr/\u003e\"I don't think there is any ignorance on the part of the French government\u003cbr/\u003eabout our position there is just a manifest unwillingness to do anything about it. I've made clear again today the nature of our concerns in this respect, the affront we feel in the region and the nature of the affront which indeed is felt by just about the entire international community, with a couple of conspicuous exceptions, but overwhelmingly people regard these tests as utterly unnecessary and utterly unhelpful, not only in environmental policy terms because of the risk of damage, but utterly unhelpful for the achievement of a nuclear free world. And they seem to be premised on rather different assumptions and that is the most  unhappy state of affairs.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Senator Gareth Evans, Australian Foreign Minister\u003cbr/\u003eHe'll have more opportunities to raise the issue at the forthcoming Commonwealth leaders conference in New Zealand, when he'll have strong words for British Prime Minister John Major, one of the few western leaders not to publicly condemn France.\u003cbr/\u003eThe Hague, Netherlands 30 October, 1995\u003cbr/\u003e1. The Peace Palace at The Hague\u003cbr/\u003e2. Anti-Nuclear protestors outside the Palace\u003cbr/\u003e3. Gareth Evans with others of Australian delegation\u003cbr/\u003e4. Court judges\u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE Evans addresses Court\u003cbr/\u003e6. Cutaways\u003cbr/\u003e7. SOUNDBITE Evans address court\u003cbr/\u003e8. Press conference (Various)\u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE Evans at press conference\u003cbr/\u003e10. 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