{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Ruling party document questions established AIDS theories' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c48ad8eafeecae16992f' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c48ad8eafeecae16992f' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nRuling party document questions established AIDS theories\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eJohannesburg, South Africa - March 23, 20021. Various South African newspaper Mail \u0026amp; Guardian headlines reading \"ANC loses the plot\" (ANC: African National Congress)2. Mail \u0026amp; Guardian interior page \"Aids drugs killed Parks, says...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eJohannesburg, South Africa - March 23, 2002\u003cbr/\u003e1. Various South African newspaper Mail \u0026amp; Guardian headlines reading \"ANC loses the plot\" (ANC: African National Congress)\u003cbr/\u003e2. Mail \u0026amp; Guardian interior page \"Aids drugs killed Parks, says ANC\"\u003cbr/\u003eMonterrey, Mexico - March 22, 2002\u003cbr/\u003e3. Exterior of hotel\u003cbr/\u003e4. South African flag\u003cbr/\u003e5. South African President Thabo Mbeki greeting people at hotel's lobby\u003cbr/\u003e6. SOUNDBITE: (English) Thabo Mbeki, South African President:\u003cbr/\u003eQ: \"Mr. Mbeki, what do you think about the document released by the ANC on Aids? Does it reflect your own views?\"\u003cbr/\u003eA: \"Go and ask the ANC. Go and ask the ANC\"\u003cbr/\u003e7. Close up of South African official and security guards telling APTN reporter to stop questioning Mbeki\u003cbr/\u003eJohannesburg, South Africa - March 23, 2002\u003cbr/\u003e8. Set-up Member of ANC National Executive Committee, Peter Mokaba:\u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE: (English) Peter Mokaba, Member of ANC National Executive Council \u0026amp; Member of Parliament:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The reasons therefore scientifically which cause us not to approve the use of anti-retrovirals as something that has got all risk, but no benefit because it does not deal in any way with the claimed virus, or the alleged virus. But it has got such serious risks up to the question of death of the patients who are taking it that we don't think that as revolutionaries with integrity that we can allow ourselves to give our people these particular drugs.\"\u003cbr/\u003e10. Cutaway Mokaba\u003cbr/\u003e11. SOUNDBITE: (English) Peter Mokaba,  Member of ANC National Executive Council \u0026amp; Member of Parliament:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Those patents in two years to three years will be down and now they will no longer make the kind of super-profits that they're making today. So they want to get us into another kind of profit-making arrangement with them - and that is why we will not take the anti-retrovirals to our people. That will amount to genocide.\"\u003cbr/\u003e12. ANC AIDS/HIV document, title \"HIV/AIDS and the struggle for the humanisation of the African\"\u003cbr/\u003e13. Interior report reading \"The story we have told so far shows unequivocally that, at best, the \"scientific story\" that is told about the \"HIV/AIDS pandemic\" in our country, is highly tendentious.\"\u003cbr/\u003eJohannesburg, South Africa \u003cbr/\u003e14. Various AIDS drugs being manufactured in factory\u003cbr/\u003ePretoria, South Africa \u003cbr/\u003e15. Various protest in favour of AIDS drugs\u003cbr/\u003eJohannesburg, South Africa - June 2001\u003cbr/\u003e16. Various Nkosi Johnson the day before he died. The ANC document claims he died from taking anti-retroviral drugs\u003cbr/\u003eJohannesburg, South Africa - March 23, 2002\u003cbr/\u003e17. Set-up Mark Heywood of the Treatment Action Campaign\u003cbr/\u003e18. SOUNDBITE: (English) Mark Heywood, Treatment Action Campaign:\u003cbr/\u003e\"This document (the ANC Report), what I know of it, is wrong. It makes a number of accusations which are malicious, which are false, which are based on untruths and frankly the ANC leadership ought to withdraw it as soon as possible. This is not an example of freedom of speech or freedom of ideas, it is an example of the covering up an epidemic which is profoundly affecting the future of this country and that's tantamount to criminal behaviour.\" \u003cbr/\u003eJohannesburg, South Africa \u003cbr/\u003e19. Various graves of children and babies who died of AIDS \u003cbr/\u003e20. Various shots Mbeki billboard reading: \"AIDS is not someone else's problem. It is my problem. It is your problem.\" \u003cbr/\u003eSouth Africa's ruling party, the African National Congress (ANC), has given its top officials a document that questions the existence of AIDS, condemns AIDS drugs as poisonous and describes Western attitudes to the pandemic in Africa as blatant racism.\u003cbr/\u003eSouth African President Thabo Mbeki on Friday refused to comment on the document, telling APTN's reporter to go and ask the ANC.\u003cbr/\u003eMbeki's response came as he was leaving Monterrey in Mexico after attending the United Nations summit on world poverty.\u003cbr/\u003eThe document, obtained on Friday by The Associated Press, was a collective effort by several high-ranking ANC officials.\u003cbr/\u003eIt was distributed by the party to members of its National Executive Council at a meeting to discuss the government's AIDS policy last weekend.\u003cbr/\u003eANC parliamentarian and member of the council, Peter Mokaba, defended the document as information sharing in the ANC.\u003cbr/\u003eThe ANC's second-ranking official on health policy has called the document ludicrous and worried it could confuse South Africans about how to prevent the spread of HIV.\u003cbr/\u003eOne South African newspaper, the Mail \u0026amp; Guardian immediately condemned the document, saying that the ANC had \"lost the plot.\" \u003cbr/\u003eThe document also alleges that Nkosi Johnson, the 12-year-old AIDS activist who died last June, was forced to take poisonous AIDS drugs that eventually killed him, a\u003cbr/\u003eclaim his foster mother strongly denied on Friday.\u003cbr/\u003eThe real problem in Africa is poverty, the document says. It claims the West was using AIDS to ignore its costly responsibility to help the continent's development. Instead of significant development aid, it says, the West was offering far cheaper condoms and drugs.\u003cbr/\u003eSouth Africa has ruled out providing anti-retroviral AIDS medicine through the public health system and resisted giving the drug nevirapine to infected pregnant mothers to prevent the spread of HIV to their babies during labour.\u003cbr/\u003eThe country, with an estimated 4.7 (m) million people infected with HIV, has come under a hail of international criticism for its perceived lack of effort to fight the pandemic.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv 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