{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Bosnia could sign EU pre-membership deal in weeks' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c470d8eafeecae168cb9' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c470d8eafeecae168cb9' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nBosnia could sign EU pre-membership deal in weeks\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e11 April 20081. Wide of Bosnian Foreign Minister Sven Alkalaj signing document2. Close of Alkalaj3. Close of document4. Close of Alkalaj's face5. Over the shoulder shot of Alkalaj going through document on table6. SOUNDBITE: (English)...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e11 April 2008\u003cbr/\u003e1. Wide of Bosnian Foreign Minister Sven Alkalaj signing document\u003cbr/\u003e2. Close of Alkalaj\u003cbr/\u003e3. Close of document\u003cbr/\u003e4. Close of Alkalaj's face\u003cbr/\u003e5. Over the shoulder shot of Alkalaj going through document on table\u003cbr/\u003e6. SOUNDBITE: (English) Sven Alkalaj, Bosnian Foreign Minister:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Last night House of Representatives of Bosnia-Herzegovina has adopted two laws pre-condition for signing of Stabilisation and Association agreement Bosnia-Herzegovina with the European Union. This is a very large step forward on the path towards joining European Union. For Bosnia-Herzegovina that's very important because it's in the line of international successes. Immediately after Bucharest Summit on NATO, Bosnia... where Bosnia-Herzegovina was awarded intensified dialogue, I think this step is clear signal that Bosnia-Herzegovina has decided unconditionally to move towards European Union. How we look at the thing, it's something that citizen of Bosnia-Herzegovina deserve, and then we move to regard... to look at the conditions that are allowing Bosnian citizens to move freely forward to get a liberalisation of the visas and important things which are going to bring Bosnia closer to European Union.\"\u003cbr/\u003e10 April 2008\u003cbr/\u003e7. Wide pan across parliament\u003cbr/\u003e8. Wide of ministers at parliament\u003cbr/\u003e9. Close of document being read\u003cbr/\u003e10. Close of minister reading document\u003cbr/\u003e11. Wide of top table\u003cbr/\u003e12. Close of booklet being read\u003cbr/\u003e13. Wide pan across parliament\u003cbr/\u003eThe European Union (EU) looked certain to sign a pre-membership agreement with Bosnia-Herzegovina in the coming weeks, after its Parliament on Thursday voted to adopt important police reform laws.\u003cbr/\u003eOn Thursday evening, the lower house of Parliament passed a compromise proposal for police reforms that ended years of discussion about how to integrate the country's two existing, ethnically divided police forces.\u003cbr/\u003eThe reform package still must be approved by the upper house of Parliament, but little opposition is expected when it votes on Monday.\u003cbr/\u003eSpeaking to AP Television on Friday, Bosnian foreign minister Sven Alkalaj confirmed that the House of Representatives had adopted two laws which were a pre-condition for signing the pre-membership Stabilisation and Association Agreement. \u003cbr/\u003e\"This is a very large step forward on the path towards joining European Union,\" Alkalaj said.  \"I think this step is clear signal that Bosnia-Herzegovina has decided unconditionally to move towards European Union.\"\u003cbr/\u003eAlkalaj welcomed the move as a step forward for the country and its people.\u003cbr/\u003e\"It's something that citizens of Bosnia-Herzegovina deserve, and then we move to ... look at the conditions that are allowing Bosnian citizens to move freely forward to get a liberalisation of the visas and important things which are going to bring Bosnia closer to European Union,\" he added.\u003cbr/\u003eThe EU had set the police reform as a condition for the signing of the pre-membership Stabilisation and Association Agreement with Bosnia and will now review the details of the adopted bill to ensure it complies with the standards the EU has set.\u003cbr/\u003eBefore the EU approves the signing of the agreement, it will also assess whether the country has properly fulfilled other conditions, including its laws on public broadcasting and public administration and whether it is cooperating with the international war crimes tribunal, an EU spokeswoman said in Brussels.\u003cbr/\u003ePending the adoption of the police reform by the upper house of Parliament and the EU's positive assessment of Bosnia's progress, the pre-membership agreement could be signed in late April or early May.\u003cbr/\u003eIf properly implemented, the agreement is the gateway to candidate status.\u003cbr/\u003eReforms in Bosnia are slow because of the complex setup of the country.\u003cbr/\u003eThe peace agreement that ended three and a half years of war in 1995 divided the country into a Serb Republic and a Bosniak-Croat Federation, each with its own police force. \u003cbr/\u003eThe EU demanded a unified force which led to four years of debate among Bosnia's divided politicians.\u003cbr/\u003eBosnian Serb politicians have long refused to agree to a merger of the two police forces, fearing it might lead to the loss of their separate territory within Bosnia. \u003cbr/\u003eBosniaks, on the other hand, demanded a complete merger.\u003cbr/\u003eThe EU said a way must be found to at least make the police more effective, free from political influence and financed from a joint budget.\u003cbr/\u003eThe compromise approved on Thursday does not foresee the merger of the two existing police forces but establishes seven bodies that will coordinate police work and integrate some areas such as education or forensics.\u003cbr/\u003eSome Bosniak lawmakers argued the compromise offers only \"cosmetic\" changes to the existing structure and that it was designed to satisfy the EU but not improve security in Bosnia.\u003cbr/\u003eSome Bosnian Serb lawmakers argued that cooperation of the two police forces is good and a merger is not necessary at all.\u003cbr/\u003eHowever, for the sake of moving closer to EU membership, lawmakers adopted the police reform.\u003cbr/\u003eCroatia is the only western Balkan nation trying to join the EU that may be ready before the end of the decade, according to a recent EU report. \u003cbr/\u003eThe others will need at least five years to prepare themselves economically and politically.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan class=\"star-rating\" aria-label=\"3.5 out of 5 stars\" 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