{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='State of emergency declared, country plunged in political crisis' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c40ad8eafeecae165c27' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c40ad8eafeecae165c27' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nState of emergency declared, country plunged in political crisis\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. Various of soldiers patrolling inside a truck2. Sign reading check point3. Police water cannon vehicle on stand-by 4. Police officers stop and search rickshaw driver 5. Wide news conference by ministers loyal to Prime Minister 6....\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. Various of soldiers patrolling inside a truck\u003cbr/\u003e2. Sign reading check point\u003cbr/\u003e3. Police water cannon vehicle on stand-by \u003cbr/\u003e4. Police officers stop and search rickshaw driver \u003cbr/\u003e5. Wide news conference by ministers loyal to Prime Minister \u003cbr/\u003e6. SOUNDBITE: (English) G.L. Peiris, Minister for Constitutional Affairs and Government's chief negotiator with the Tamil Tigers: \u003cbr/\u003e\"Well, that is a matter for the judgement of the president (Kumaratunga). All we can say is that for two years, we ran the country without any (state of) emergency. Emergency necessarily means that you restrict the liberty of the people. For two years we did not find it necessary and we ran the country without in any way circumscribing the liberties of people. The president took this action yesterday and within 24 hours, she has found necessary to declare state of emergency.\"\u003cbr/\u003e(Question- Do you think there will be trouble on the streets?\u003cbr/\u003e\" - We don't think so. Everything will be done peacefully and democratically and entirely within the laws of Sri Lanka.\" \u003cbr/\u003e7. SOUNDBITE: (English) K. N. Choksi, Finance minister: \u003cbr/\u003e\"This state of emergency has been provoked by reason of the actions taken by the President and for the last two days. The very fact that the state of emergency had to be promulgated shows that there is some weakness and uncertainty rising in the country as a result of these actions.\u003cbr/\u003eOur reaction is that it should have been brought to parliament, the constitution decries that it should be brought to parliament within 14 days. The parliament will decide wether wether we should continue with it or not.\u003cbr/\u003e(Question -Do you fear for the peace and stability of this country?)\u003cbr/\u003e\" - Well, peace could be disrupted and economy and stability will certainly be disrupted, for what has transpired.\"  \u003cbr/\u003e8. Police on patrol in a van \u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE: (English) Vox pop, Colombo resident:\u003cbr/\u003e\"This has been done (but) there's no need for impose...what do you call a state of emergency at this time, there is no need. People did not gone rioting, there's no reaction at all, the situation is extremely peaceful. There's no need.\"  \u003cbr/\u003e10. Newspaper stand in a street \u003cbr/\u003e11. Wide of rush hour traffic in Colombo \u003cbr/\u003eSri Lanka's political crisis deepened on Wednesday when the president declared a state of emergency, but officials insisted she wouldn't restart a bloody 20-year civil war and would honour a shaky cease-fire with Tamil Tiger rebels.\u003cbr/\u003ePresident Chandrika Kumaratunga further asserted her power across the troubled island nation as her rival Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe was scheduled to go ahead with talks in Washington with U.S. President George W. Bush.\u003cbr/\u003eThe state of emergency was declared to \"take stock of the security situation\" and would go into effect at midnight on Thursday, senior presidential aide Eric Fernando told The Associated Press.\u003cbr/\u003eIt allows the military to enter homes without search warrants, arrest people without reason and hold them for lengthy periods. It also gives the president the power to enact laws and gives her extraordinary control over the media, allowing for the tight censorship that was common under earlier states of emergency.\u003cbr/\u003eThe crisis began on Tuesday when Kumaratunga - who has wide authority under the constitution to dismiss the government - made a dramatic power play while Wickremesinghe was in the United States.\u003cbr/\u003eKumaratunga, who accuses the prime minister of being soft on the rebels, fired three top ministers, suspended Parliament and deployed troops around the capital.\u003cbr/\u003eWickremesinghe was to meet later Wednesday with Bush to secure further U.S. support for his drive to bring a lasting peace in the civil war, which has left 65,000 people dead since 1983.\u003cbr/\u003eIn Sri Lanka's capital Colombo, a group of minister loyal to the prime-minister held a press-conference, criticizing the latest decision of imposing the state of emergency.\u003cbr/\u003eG.L. Peiris, Minister for Constitutional Affairs and Government's chief negotiator with the separatist Tamil Tigers said that \"emergency necessarily means that you restrict the liberty of the people. For two years we did not find it necessary and we ran the country without in any way circumscribing the liberties of people.\" \u003cbr/\u003eAnd K. N. Choksi, the Finance minister, claimed that under Sri Lanka's constitution the decision must be discussed in the parliament. \u003cbr/\u003eThe emergency order was certain to infuriate the Tiger rebels, who have fought a two-decade war for independence for the country's Tamil people, but who have held to a cease-fire with the government for more than 18 months.\u003cbr/\u003eThe minority Tamils suffered the worst during the country's last state of emergency, often enduring brutal treatment by security forces. \u003cbr/\u003eThe Tamil Tiger rebels signed a cease-fire in 2002, halting the fighting, but have since dropped out of peace talks and demanded sweeping administrative powers in the Tamil-majority areas of Sri Lanka's northeast as a condition for returning to the peace process.\u003cbr/\u003eHowever, Lakshman Kadirgama, a top aide to Kumaratunga, said the president has no plans to resume fighting the Tigers.\u003cbr/\u003eRebel fighters in several regions were put on alert by top rebel leader Velupillai Prabhakaran following emergency meetings, a senior rebel told The Associated Press Wednesday on condition of anonymity. The situation was being carefully watched, the official said.\u003cbr/\u003eSo far the situation in the capital Colombo is calm and the city of 1.2 million resumed its normal daily life. \u003cbr/\u003eTroops guarded vital government installations, including the state-run television and radio station, though there was no dramatic security presence on the street.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv 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