{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='ERITREA: UN TROOPS ALONG BORDER' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c368d8eafeecae16109b' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c368d8eafeecae16109b' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nERITREA: UN TROOPS ALONG BORDER\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eNatural Sound U-N peacekeeping troops took their positions along the disputed Ethiopia-Eritrea border on Thursday following the withdrawal of Ethiopian troops from positions they captured during a two-and-a-half year border war.The last...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eNatural Sound \u003cbr/\u003eU-N peacekeeping troops took their positions along the disputed Ethiopia-Eritrea border on Thursday following the withdrawal of Ethiopian troops from positions they captured during a two-and-a-half year border war.\u003cbr/\u003eThe last 1,200 Ethiopian troops drove their tanks, artillery and armoured personnel carriers out of the semi-arid border towns of Shilalo and Senafe on Wednesday, clearing a 25-kilometre (16-mile) wide buffer zone for the U-N troops to occupy.\u003cbr/\u003eBrigadier General Teferra Mamo, the commander of Ethiopian forces in western Eritrea, said his troops were redeploying to northwestern Ethiopia.\u003cbr/\u003eHe said the withdrawal was a sign that Ethiopia was willing to live in peace with its African neighbour, but added that any further provocation would result in swift retaliation.\u003cbr/\u003eThe village of Zalaambessa, which lies in Ethiopian territory attacked by Eritrea during the war, will now serve as the frontline for Ethiopian forces.\u003cbr/\u003eLife in the village is returning to some semblance of normality.\u003cbr/\u003eMany ethnic Ethiopians who fled Zalaambessa during the conflict have returned to their crumbling homes, made liveable by makeshift roofs made from plastic sheeting.\u003cbr/\u003eA market has already sprung up in the centre of the village.\u003cbr/\u003eShilalo, 25 kilometres (16 miles) inside Eritrea, had previously served as the Ethiopian command post for the western sector of the border war.\u003cbr/\u003eThe war broke out in May 1998, when Eritrean troops took control of territory claimed by Ethiopia. \u003cbr/\u003eEritrea gained independence from Ethiopia in 1993 after a 30-year guerrilla war, but the border was never properly demarcated.\u003cbr/\u003eTens of thousands of troops are believed to have died in the fighting, and the war cost the impoverished Ethiopian and Eritrea governments hundreds of (m) millions of dollars before a peace agreement was reached last year.\u003cbr/\u003eIn all, 4,200 peacekeepers from more than two dozen countries will be stationed along the disputed border.\u003cbr/\u003eThe pullout of Ethiopian troops also went smoothly in other sectors of the one-thousand kilometre (620-mile) border, according to government and U-N  officials.\u003cbr/\u003eU-N commanders say the Ethiopian withdrawal from the central sector near Senafe was orderly and carried out ahead of schedule. \u003cbr/\u003eHe added that the presence of 90-thousand Ethiopian and Eritrean troops within a short distance of each other along the central portion of the border had made it the most sensitive sector.\u003cbr/\u003eThe establishment of the buffer zone was delayed a month after Eritrea objected to the Ethiopian redeployment plan during a meeting of the joint Military Co-ordinating Commission in December. \u003cbr/\u003eBut Eritrea finally accepted the Ethiopian plan earlier this month, clearing the way for the peacekeepers.\u003cbr/\u003eThe next task for the U-N peacekeepers will be to re-establish Eritrean civilian administration in parts of the buffer zone and then assist a team of experts to officially mark the border. \u003cbr/\u003eThe peacekeepers will also clear mine fields so that thousands of people can return to their homes within the buffer zone.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (Ethiopian dialect)\u003cbr/\u003e\"If the Eritreans are willing to live in peace, we have shown them that we love peace too, but if they are going to go on provoking us, we will give them the usual lesson, like we did before.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Brigadier General Teferra Mamo, Ethiopian Commander of the Western front\u003cbr/\u003e Senafe, Shilalo and Zalaambessa, Eritrea - February 21, 2001 \u003cbr/\u003eShilalo\u003cbr/\u003e1. Various of tanks rolling up hill\u003cbr/\u003e2. Rear view of tank, Red Cross truck rolls past\u003cbr/\u003e3. U-N troops observing\u003cbr/\u003eSenafe\u003cbr/\u003e4. Wide shot pan of soldiers marching out of Senafe\u003cbr/\u003e5. Closer shot same\u003cbr/\u003eShilalo\u003cbr/\u003e5. Troops marching up hill out of Shilalo with Ethiopian flag flying\u003cbr/\u003e5. Wide shot Ethiopian trucks driving past\u003cbr/\u003e6. Mid shot truck full of Ethiopian soldiers\u003cbr/\u003e7. Truck carrying tank\u003cbr/\u003e8. Rear view of convoy of trucks carrying tanks\u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE: (Ethiopian dialect) Brigadier General Teferra Mamo, Ethiopian Commander of the Western front\u003cbr/\u003eZalaambessa \u003cbr/\u003e10. Aerial shot of village\u003cbr/\u003e11. Mid shot pan of people and donkey standing in front of destroyed buildings with makeshift plastic roofs\u003cbr/\u003e12. Tilt up goods for sale in market\u003cbr/\u003eShilalo\u003cbr/\u003e13. UN vehicles next to road\u003cbr/\u003e14. UN vehicle with back open next to road\u003cbr/\u003e15. UN personnel on top of vehicle\u003cbr/\u003eSenafe\u003cbr/\u003e16. Various of peacekeepers on radio\u003cbr/\u003e17. UN vehicles passing along road\u003cbr/\u003e18. Convoy of Ethiopian tanks in distance\u003cbr/\u003eShilalo\u003cbr/\u003e19. Troops walking with donkeys\u003cbr/\u003e18. Mid shot UN personnel\u003cbr/\u003e19. Pull back from Uruguay badge to UN personnel talking\u003cbr/\u003e20. Pull back from Algerian badge to UN personnel talking\u003cbr/\u003e21. Pull back from Canadian badge to mid shot of Commander of Canadian forces in Senafe\u003cbr/\u003e22. Heavy artillery being towed away\u003cbr/\u003e23. Cutaway troops\u003cbr/\u003e24. 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