{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Berlusconi presser, analyst on Berlusconi\u0026#39;s media monopoly' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c33dd8eafeecae15fd0f' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c33dd8eafeecae15fd0f' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nBerlusconi presser, analyst on Berlusconi\u0026#39;s media monopoly\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eNight shots:1. Exterior of St. Macuto Palace in Rome2. Wide interior of press hall with Silvio Berlusconi entering3. Cutaway photographers4. Wide shot Silvio Berlusconi speaking5. SOUNDBITE: (Italian) Silvio Berlusconi, Italian Prime...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eNight shots:\u003cbr/\u003e1. Exterior of St. Macuto Palace in Rome\u003cbr/\u003e2. Wide interior of press hall with Silvio Berlusconi entering\u003cbr/\u003e3. Cutaway photographers\u003cbr/\u003e4. Wide shot Silvio Berlusconi speaking\u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE: (Italian) Silvio Berlusconi, Italian Prime Minister:\u003cbr/\u003e\"A lot has been done but of course there is still a lot to do. So we have decided to sow some new seeds or new proposals in the same field that we have been cultivating until now.\"\u003cbr/\u003e6. Cutaway people attending Berlusconi's speech\u003cbr/\u003e7. SOUNDBITE: (Italian) Silvio Berlusconi, Italian Prime Minister:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Thus, I don't believe that there is criticism on the conflict of interest, and even the left wing has not talked about this for some time. If you read the Italian press you'll find out that on the whole they have an editorial line which is not favourable to my government and to our political side. From the exterior there is a completely distorted vision of what the media scene is like in Italy. I'm sorry but I don't know how to remedy this.\"\u003cbr/\u003eDay shots:\u003cbr/\u003e8. Mid shot of John Cabot University sign on building\u003cbr/\u003e9. John Cabot University courtyard\u003cbr/\u003e10. SOUNDBITE: (English) Franco Pavoncello, Professor of Political Science at the John Cabot University in Rome \u003cbr/\u003e\"Well, the 'par conditio' (special law which makes sure that during an election campaign each political party is allotted an even amount of air time) somewhat introduces an element of constraint and fairness.  Now what happens before obviously is more debatable. I mean there is this general question of the fact that the prime minister is the owner, the fact owner, of three channels and controls as Prime Minister the other three. Obviously one asks themselves, you know, what does that imply? But he was still the owner in 1996 when he lost.\"\u003cbr/\u003e11. Wide of exterior of John Cabot University entrance\u003cbr/\u003eThe Italian Prime Minister on Friday presented the electoral programme of the House of Liberties, his centre-right government coalition.\u003cbr/\u003eSilvio Berlusconi announced the coalition's manifesto, which covered diverse issues from the family to justice, at a press conference at the St. Macuto Palace in Rome.\u003cbr/\u003eThe ten main points of the programme touched on most popular issues of national politics, but he did not mention foreign policy.\u003cbr/\u003eBerlusconi, a conservative, faces a tough battle in elections on the April 9, which pits him against centre-left Romano Prodi, a former European Commission president and former prime minister who defeated Berlusconi in 1996.\u003cbr/\u003eBerlusconi has been criticised for unfair bias in his favour in the press due to his ownership of three television channels. \u003cbr/\u003eBut he was at pains to point out that this did not in his opinion constitute a conflict of interest, and said that on the contrary, the Italian media in general were not favourable to him and his government.\u003cbr/\u003eFranco Pavoncello, Professor of Political Science at the John Cabot University in Rome, said that the 'par conditio', a special law which makes sure that during an election campaign each political party is allotted an even amount of air time, had introduced \"an element of constraint and fairness\", but what that did not change what had happened in the run up to the official start of campaigning.\u003cbr/\u003eHe said that the fact is Berlusconi is the owner of three channels, and as Prime Minister controlled the other three. \u003cbr/\u003e\"Obviously one asks themselves, you know, what does that imply? But he was still the owner in 1996 when he lost,\" he added.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan class=\"star-rating\" aria-label=\"3.5 out of 5 stars\" role=\"img\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" 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