{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='USA: NERVE CELLS REPRODUCED FROM STEM CELLS' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c32fd8eafeecae15f618' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c32fd8eafeecae15f618' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nUSA: NERVE CELLS REPRODUCED FROM STEM CELLS\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eEnglish/NatFor the first time, scientists in the United States have been able to reproduce nerve cells in a laboratory using stem cells drawn from bone marrow.It's a breakthrough that could possibly help people with Alzheimer's disease,...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eEnglish/Nat\u003cbr/\u003eFor the first time, scientists in the United States have been able to reproduce nerve cells in a laboratory using stem cells drawn from bone marrow.\u003cbr/\u003eIt's a breakthrough that could possibly help people with Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and spinal-cord injuries.\u003cbr/\u003eResearchers at the Robert Wood Johnson Medical School in New Jersey, took human bone-marrow stem cells from adults, placed them in a culture and treated them with a formula containing antioxidants and growth factor. \u003cbr/\u003eThe results were very positive.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE:  (English) \u003cbr/\u003e\"There's every reason to believe that stem cell approaches, that gene therapy, and that related approaches will change the face of medicine in the 21st Century. And from that point of view, I think we should all be optimistic and hopeful.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPERCAPTION:  Dr Ira Black, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey\u003cbr/\u003eIf the findings are borne out, they might one day enable doctors to take cells from a patient's bone marrow, turn them into nerve cells and then inject them into patients' brains and spinal cords, replacing injured cells. \u003cbr/\u003eStem cells are stored in various organs and grow naturally into the specific types of cells needed by those organs. \u003cbr/\u003eStem cells from foetal tissue can grow into any type of cell; the latest study suggests that the same might be true for adult stem cells.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE:   (English)\u003cbr/\u003e\"We obtained these cells from adults, and this obviates the need, at least in this particular context, to use foetal tissue, about which some people have been concerned\".\u003cbr/\u003eSUPERCAPTION:  Dr Ira Black, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey\u003cbr/\u003eThe research, conducted at the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey and MCP Hahnemann University in Philadelphia, was funded in part by the Christopher Reeve Paralysis Foundation. \u003cbr/\u003eAn account of the research was published on Monday in the Journal of Neuroscience Research, based in Los Angeles.  \u003cbr/\u003eBy experimenting with the chemical signals he used to stimulate the conversion, Black and his colleagues were able to turn 80 percent of the bone marrow cells taken from rats and humans into nerve cells. \u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE:  (English) \u003cbr/\u003e\"We've already begun transplanting these cells into various regions of the brain of rats, and into the spinal cord, asking very simple, basic questions, 'Do the cells survive?' The happy answer to that question is 'Yes, they survive'.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPERCAPTION:  Dr Ira Black, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey\u003cbr/\u003eHowever it is likely to be several years, if ever, before any treatments can be developed as a result of the new findings.\u003cbr/\u003e  New Jersey, 15 August 2000  \u003cbr/\u003e1. Wide shot Dr Black seated at microscope\u003cbr/\u003e2. Researcher at work on study\u003cbr/\u003e3. Exterior University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey\u003cbr/\u003e4. Closeup sign outside University\u003cbr/\u003e5. Zoom out researcher transferring liquid from test tube\u003cbr/\u003e6. Wideshot researcher at work in laboratory\u003cbr/\u003e7. Closeup Dr Black looking into microscope\u003cbr/\u003e8. Medium shot Doctor Black at microscope\u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE:  (English) Dr Ira Black, Research study leader\u003cbr/\u003e10. Dr Black indicating tested stem cells on microscope computer screen\u003cbr/\u003e11. Closeup of stem cells on screen\u003cbr/\u003e12. Closeup of container of cells on microscope platform\u003cbr/\u003e13. Wideshot laboratory\u003cbr/\u003e14. SOUNDBITE:  (English) Dr Ira Black, Research study leader\u003cbr/\u003e15. Zoom out from researcher in laboratory\u003cbr/\u003e16. Researcher transferring liquid containing cells\u003cbr/\u003e17. SOUNDBITE:  (English) Dr Ira Black, Research study leader\u003cbr/\u003e18. Dr Black seated at microscope\u003cbr/\u003e19. 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