{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Malawi court puts relocation of 60 elephants on hold' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c2fcd8eafeecae15dd99' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c2fcd8eafeecae15dd99' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nMalawi court puts relocation of 60 elephants on hold\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003ePhirilongwe, Malawi - June 8, 2009 1. An elephant is loaded onto a flat bed truck2. Pan from IFAW signage to elephant loaded onto truck3. Pan of Phirilongwe locals walking past the elephant capture team4. SOUNDBITE: (English) Neil...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003ePhirilongwe, Malawi - June 8, 2009 \u003cbr/\u003e1. An elephant is loaded onto a flat bed truck\u003cbr/\u003e2. Pan from IFAW signage to elephant loaded onto truck\u003cbr/\u003e3. Pan of Phirilongwe locals walking past the elephant capture team\u003cbr/\u003e4. SOUNDBITE: (English) Neil Greenwood, IFAW Campaign Officer:\u003cbr/\u003e\"IFAW was approached by the government of Malawi to assist them with the relocation of these Phirilongwe elephants, and that's what we're going to be doing here for the next three weeks or so. There's been a lot of human-elephant conflict in the area and we're hoping to be able to move these elephants out and eliminate a whole lot of problems.\"\u003cbr/\u003e5. Pan of veterinarian Andre Uys approaching helicopter\u003cbr/\u003e6. Elephant used to herd and immobilise elephants\u003cbr/\u003e7. Vet Uys shoots tranquilisers at the Phirilongwe elephants\u003cbr/\u003e8. Ground support team arrive in a Landcruiser\u003cbr/\u003e9. Kester Vickery approaches tranquilised elephants\u003cbr/\u003e10. An elephant is moved to ensure it can breathe properly\u003cbr/\u003e11. A captured elephant is measured\u003cbr/\u003e12. Captured elephant and Malawi National Parks officers\u003cbr/\u003e13. Close up of a snare-damaged trunk\u003cbr/\u003e14. Vet Uys sprays an elephant for identification purposes\u003cbr/\u003e15. Close up of spraying\u003cbr/\u003e16. SOUNDBITE: (English) Andre Uys, Veterinary Doctor:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Fortunately in terms of the capture exercise it's a very very short duration of stress. It's high stress, but it's of short duration. And once they're immobilised the stress is taken away with the aid of tranquilisation.\"\u003cbr/\u003e17. Loaded elephants are driven away from Phirilongwe\u003cbr/\u003e18. Kester Vickery on the radio\u003cbr/\u003e19. SOUNDBITE: (English) Kester Vickery, Co-owner Conservation Solutions:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The ideal scenario would be to set up a game reserve to look after these elephants in the area, but there is no finance and there is no suitable area for these elephantsï¿½ for a long term solution. The only solution is to move them out to an existing reserve that's properly fenced where they can hopefully try and settle down because at this stage these elephants are very aggressive: they hate people, the people hate them.\"\u003cbr/\u003e20. The truck carrying nine Phirilongwe elephants arrives at Majete Game Reserve\u003cbr/\u003e21. The nine Phirilongwe elephants are released into Majete game Reserve\u003cbr/\u003eMangochi, Malawi - June 6, 2009 \u003cbr/\u003e22.  Ismail Khan and fellow activists against the elephant move\u003cbr/\u003e23. SOUNDBITE: (English) Ismail Khan, Local businessman:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The tourists come here to see animals. They don't come here to swim. There's a lot of water all over this universe. And beaches, and everythingï¿½ facilities that we do not have. They come to see animals. And this is a tourist area, Mangochi, and they are taking our elephants away. Are tourists going to come here to Mangochi? No, I doubt it. So I'm asking the international community to please assist Malawi in getting its senses together so we can a proper, in place, a game reserve that is going to assist this nation.\"\u003cbr/\u003e24. Ismail Khan and fellow activists against the elephant move\u003cbr/\u003eBlantyre, Malawi - June 9, 2009\u003cbr/\u003e25. SOUNDBITE: (English) Johnathan Kara, Lawyer:\u003cbr/\u003e\"It's an interim injunction - a four day injunction until the other side can be heard and the court can determine whether to extend the injunction or not. And the basis is basically, per my instructions, there's been no consultation with the local community, there's been no environmental impact assessment report filed, there's been no wildlife assessment. And basically all we are asking for is for these assessments to be conducted, and basically also challenging the constitutionality of this move.\"\u003cbr/\u003ePhirilongwe, Malawi - June 8, 2009 \u003cbr/\u003e26. The Phirilongwe hills\u003cbr/\u003e27. Pan from schoolchildren to passing captured elephant\u003cbr/\u003eA court in Malawi has stopped the evacuation of more than 60 elephants from a rural area where they were getting into deadly battles with farmers.\u003cbr/\u003eA group of residents objected, saying the elephants and the forest they live in should be conserved as a national\u003cbr/\u003epark.\u003cbr/\u003eIFAW, the international fund for animal welfare started an operation on 8 June to move the Phirilongwe elephants from the Mangochi district to Majete Game Reserve, Malawi's only fenced park.\u003cbr/\u003eThe relocation aims to end conflict between elephants and villagers in Phirilongwe, south of Lake Malawi as IFAW's Campaign Officer Neil Greenwood explains :\u003cbr/\u003e'IFAW was approached by the government of Malawi to assist them with the relocation of these Phirilongwe elephants, and that's what we're going to be doing here for the next three weeks or so. There's been a lot of human-elephant conflict in the area and we're hoping to be able to move these elephants out and eliminate a whole lot of problems.'\u003cbr/\u003eThe elephant translocation us being carried out by Conservation Solutions, who have been contracted by IFAW.\u003cbr/\u003eThey start by herding elephants towards waiting trucks and ground teams, with a helicopter.\u003cbr/\u003eInside the helicopter, Conservation Solutions veterinary Doctor and co-owner Andre Uys darts elephants, located by their previously fitted radio collars.\u003cbr/\u003eGround teams then approach the partially tranquilised elephants to ensure firstly that their trunks are not constricted and the elephants breathe properly.\u003cbr/\u003eElephants are measured as a standard procedure.\u003cbr/\u003eThey are then inspected for injuries sustained as a result of human-wildlife conflict.\u003cbr/\u003eOne of this first group of nine elephants had lost the last part of its trunk to a snare.\u003cbr/\u003eElephant cows and calves are carefully numbered to ensure they are matched up at Majete Game Reserve.\u003cbr/\u003eThe alternative can easily result in a female elephant killing a strange calf it is placed with.\u003cbr/\u003eVet Uys says although the capture is stressful for the elephants, once tranquilised they become relaxed. \u003cbr/\u003e'Fortunately in terms of the capture exercise it's a very very short duration of stress. It's high stress, but it's of short duration. And once they're immobilised the stress is taken away with the aid of tranquilisation.'\u003cbr/\u003eWith tranquilisation constantly topped up, these nine elephants were then moved the approximately 300 kilometres \u003cbr/\u003e(186 miles) south to Majete Game Reserve.\u003cbr/\u003eKester Vickery is co-owner of Conservation Solutions.\u003cbr/\u003eHe says these elephants need to be within a protected area.\u003cbr/\u003e'The ideal scenario would be to set up a game reserve to look after these elephants in the area, but there is no finance and there is no suitable area for these elephantsï¿½ for a long term solution. The only solution is to move them out to an existing reserve that's properly fenced where they can hopefully try and settle down because at this stage these elephants are very aggressive: they hate people, the people hate them.'\u003cbr/\u003eThe first nine of the Phirilongwe elephants made it down to Majete Game Reserve on the evening of 8 June. \u003cbr/\u003eBut a Mangochi businessman and co-founder of the local ruling DPP Party political office has taken his opposition to the move to court.\u003cbr/\u003eIsmail Khan says he'd rather the elephants stayed, and the existing Phirilongwe Forest Reserve was turned into a park for them.\u003cbr/\u003e'The tourists come here to see animals. They don't come here to swim. There's a lot of water all over this universe. And beaches, and everythingï¿½ facilities that we do not have. They come to see animals. And this is a tourist area, Mangochi, and they are taking our elephants away. Are tourists going to come here to Mangochi? No, I doubt it. So I'm asking the international community to please assist Malawi in getting its senses together so we can a proper, in place, a game reserve that is going to assist this nation.'\u003cbr/\u003eKhan has succeeded in stopping the elephant relocation through legal means, as his lawyer Johnathan Kara explains.\u003cbr/\u003e'It's an interim injunction - a four day injunction until the other side can be heard and the court can determine whether to extend the injunction or not. And the basis is basically, per my instructions, there's been no consultation with the local community, there's been no environmental impact assessment report filed, there's been no wildlife assessment. And basically all we are asking for is for these assessments to be conducted, and basically also challenging the constitutionality of this move.'\u003cbr/\u003eLatest news is Khan is no longer involved in the court order. \u003cbr/\u003eBut Kamlepo Kalua, national leader of an opposition political party, the Malawi Democratic Party, is to continue Khan's work to try to keep the Phirilongwe elephants in the Mangochi area.\u003cbr/\u003eThe Phirilongwe elephants in Malawi's Mangochi district have already been responsible for 14 human deaths, according to the Malawi Department of National Parks and Wildlife.\u003cbr/\u003eIn turn these elephants have been subject to snares, bullets, arrows and other alterations with humans in the area.\u003cbr/\u003eNow the fate of the remaining Phirilongwe elephants, one of the world's last free-ranging herds, now hangs in the balance of continued activism and the Malawi judiciary.\u003cbr/\u003eThe consensus is the human-animal conflict is untenable.\u003cbr/\u003eBut local opposition to the elephant move, instigated by Ismail Khan, is hoping for an alternative solution to the elephant translocation: the development of a local elephant reserve. \u003cbr/\u003eIFAW say they are confident the legal issue will be resolved soon and the relocation continue.\u003cbr/\u003eKEYWORDS Animals Conservation\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv 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