{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Beirut\u0026#39;s past bulldozed to make way for the new - but at what cost?' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c2bbd8eafeecae15beaf' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c2bbd8eafeecae15beaf' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nBeirut\u0026#39;s past bulldozed to make way for the new - but at what cost?\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eOne by one, the old traditional houses of Beirut are vanishing as luxury towers sprout up on every corner, altering the city's skyline almost beyond recognition.It's part of an ongoing construction frenzy that's seems immune to tensions...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eOne by one, the old traditional houses of Beirut are vanishing as luxury towers sprout up on every corner, altering the city's skyline almost beyond recognition.\u003cbr/\u003eIt's part of an ongoing construction frenzy that's seems immune to tensions from the civil war raging next door.\u003cbr/\u003eLebanon's enchanting Ottoman and colonial French-style buildings once represented Beirut's rich history, withstanding years of civil war and invasions only to be demolished in peace time by wealthy Gulf Arab investors.\u003cbr/\u003eMany complain that Lebanon is losing its charm and character as it becomes overrun with buildings at the expense of green parks and pedestrian areas.\u003cbr/\u003eRobert Saliba, professor of architecture and urban planning at the American University of Beirut, says the city has attracted investors because of its cultural diversity and free spirit:\"Beirut is a reflection of a hybrid city where the market takes over the future development. ... My own observation is that Beirut was never interested in its history. It's a city that was always taken by modernity,\" he says.\u003cbr/\u003eHere tall buildings stick out at odd lengths and angles, wedged almost wall to wall between older buildings and sprouting out of alleys.\u003cbr/\u003eDespite the chaos in neighbouring Syria, and bouts of deadly spillover, construction has barely slowed down in Beirut. The city is buzzing with the sounds of jackhammers and active cranes dot the skyline.\u003cbr/\u003eThe construction boom has been fuelled in the past decade by rich expatriates and Gulf Arab investors who have driven prices up, encouraging Beirut property owners to sell.\u003cbr/\u003eAnalysts say despite slowing local demand because of the war in Syria, high real estate prices in Lebanon have been sustained partly because of the scarcity of land. The increase in real estate demand by displaced Syrians somewhat compensated for reduced local demand, helping maintain real estate prices.\u003cbr/\u003eBut while Lebanon's real estate sector has developed to become one of the country's success stories, many say it is coming at the expense of Lebanon's identity and heritage.\u003cbr/\u003eIt has led to the destruction of hundreds of traditional Lebanese houses known for their stoned, arched headways, elaborate balconies and colourful windows and gardens. The houses, dating back French and Ottoman era, are mainly in Beirut and its peripheries, areas that were heavily damaged during Lebanon's civil war.\u003cbr/\u003eAn initial census in the early 1990s counted 1600 traditional homes and buildings in the greater Beirut area. Today, an estimated 250 standing structures remain, according to Save Beirut Heritage.\u003cbr/\u003eSave Beirut Heritage has a hotline through which it receives tips about old buildings threatened with demolitions, which it conveys to the Culture Ministry. \u003cbr/\u003eThis has allowed the group to halt the demolition of up to 60 buildings in Beirut and its suburbs since 2010.\u003cbr/\u003eBeirut, Lebanon, 17 April 2014\u003cbr/\u003e1.Pan left of old and new buildings in Beirut\u003cbr/\u003e2.Tilt up from Ain Al-Mreiseh fishing port to newly constructed buildings near an old house\u003cbr/\u003e3.Mid of old house\u003cbr/\u003e4.New building near an old house\u003cbr/\u003e5.Mid of old house\u003cbr/\u003e6.Mid of Saifi neighbourhood in Beirut\u003cbr/\u003e7.Mid of renovated old house\u003cbr/\u003e8.SOUNDBITE (English), Nadine Gaith, President of Save Beirut heritage\u003cbr/\u003e\" We saw a rapid destruction of a lot of buildings, and the number that used to be around 1,600 heritage buildings is now around 300 or 200 buildings, it is much less and that is very unfortunate that that happened, and it was due to a frenzy and mad rush to rebuild, the real estate market was booming and that came at the price of all these beautiful houses that we have lost for ever\"\u003cbr/\u003e9. Wide of Beirut seafront cornice\u003cbr/\u003e10. Tilt down of newly constructed buildings\u003cbr/\u003e11. SOUNDBITE (English), Nadine Gaith, President of Save Beirut heritage\u003cbr/\u003e\" The reason why there are so many demolitions going on all the time is because there is not one clear law that prohibits these actions from happening, and the list of classified buildings is very obscure.\"\u003cbr/\u003e12.Tilt down from a new building to old ones\u003cbr/\u003e13.Mid of destroyed old building\u003cbr/\u003e14.Old destroyed house \u003cbr/\u003e15.SOUNDBITE ( English), Robert Saliba, professor of architecture and urban planning at the American University of Beirut \u003cbr/\u003e\" Beirut is a reflection of a hybrid city, where the market takes over the future development and will always take over the future development. My own observation is that Beirut was never interested in its history. It's a city that was always taken by modernity, interested in modernity.\"   \u003cbr/\u003e16.Tilt down from new buildings to bulldozer\u003cbr/\u003e17.Bulldozer digging\u003cbr/\u003e18.Cement pump at a construction site\u003cbr/\u003e19.Cement mixer\u003cbr/\u003e20.Cement being pumped to the construction site\u003cbr/\u003e21.Workers at site\u003cbr/\u003e22.Mid of cranes and constructions\u003cbr/\u003e23.SOUNDBITE ( English), Robert Saliba, professor of architecture and urban planning at the American University of Beirut \u003cbr/\u003e\" Strangely enough this visual chaos is appreciated more by people who come, by foreigners, by westerners who come to Beirut, who fall in love with this chaos\"\u003cbr/\u003e24.Tilt Down of Beirut down town old renovated buildings\u003cbr/\u003e25.Mid of old renovated building arcade\u003cbr/\u003e26.Tilt down of old renovated building\u003cbr/\u003e27.Pigeons flying in down town 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