{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Obama, Clinton, Gates on new arms control pact with Russia' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c2acd8eafeecae15b7a8' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c2acd8eafeecae15b7a8' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nObama, Clinton, Gates on new arms control pact with Russia\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. US Defence Secretary Robert Gates, US President Barack Obama, and US Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Admiral Mike Mullen entering news conference 2. Cutaway of media 3. SOUNDBITE:...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. US Defence Secretary Robert Gates, US President Barack Obama, and US Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Admiral Mike Mullen entering news conference \u003cbr/\u003e2. Cutaway of media \u003cbr/\u003e3. SOUNDBITE: (English) Barack Obama, US President: ++ZOOMS IN FROM WIDE++ \u003cbr/\u003e\"I just concluded a very productive phone call with President Medvedev, and I''m pleased to announce that after a year of intense negotiations, the United States and Russia have agreed to the most comprehensive arms control agreement in nearly two decades. Since taking office, one of my highest priorities has been addressing the threat posed by nuclear weapons to the American people. That is why, last April in Prague, I stated America''s intention to pursue the peace and security of a world without nuclear weapons, a goal that has been embraced by Presidents like John F. Kennedy and Ronald Reagan.\"\u003cbr/\u003e4. Cutaway of Clinton \u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE: (English) Barack Obama, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"We have so far already worked together on Afghanistan. We have coordinated our economic efforts through the G-20. We are working together to pressure Iran to meet its international obligations. And today, we have reached agreement on one of my administration''s top national security priorities - a pivotal new arms control agreement. In many ways, nuclear weapons represent both the darkest days of the Cold War, and the most troubling threats of our time. Today, we have taken another step forward in leaving behind the legacy of the 20th century while building a more secure future for our children.\"\u003cbr/\u003e6. Cutaway of Obama, Gates, Clinton and Mullen facing reporters\u003cbr/\u003e7. SOUNDBITE: (English) Barack Obama, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"We have turned words into action. We have made progress that is clear and concrete. And we have demonstrated the importance of American leadership - and American partnership - on behalf of our own security, and the world''s. Broadly speaking, the new START (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty) treaty makes progress in several areas. It cuts, by about a third, the nuclear weapons that the United States and Russia will deploy. It significantly reduces missiles and launchers. It puts in place a strong and effective verification regime. And it maintains the flexibility that we need to protect and advance our national security, and to guarantee our unwavering commitment to the security of our allies.\"\u003cbr/\u003e8. Cutaway of Clinton walking to podium, Obama leaving\u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE: (English) Hillary Rodham Clinton, US Secretary of State:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Long after the Cold War''s end, the United States and Russia still possess more than 90 percent of the world''s nuclear weapons. We do not need such large arsenals to protect our nation and our allies against the two greatest dangers we face today: nuclear proliferation and terrorism. This treaty represents a significant step forward in our cooperation with Russia. We were committed from the beginning to reset the US Russia relationship because we saw it as essential to making progress on our top priorities from counter-terrorism to nuclear security and non-proliferation.\"\u003cbr/\u003e10. Cutaway of Gates walking to podium\u003cbr/\u003e11. SOUNDBITE: (English) Robert Gates, US Defence Secretary:\u003cbr/\u003e\"America''s nuclear arsenal remains an important pillar of the US defence posture, both to deter potential adversaries and to reassure more than two dozen allies and partners who rely on our nuclear umbrella for their security. But it is clear that we can accomplish these goals with fewer nuclear weapons. The reductions in this treaty will not affect the strength of our nuclear triad, nor does this treaty limit plans to protect the United States and our allies by improving and deploying missile defence systems.\"\u003cbr/\u003e12. Media in news conference \u003cbr/\u003eUS President Barack Obama said on Friday that he had agreed a new nuclear arms reduction treaty with Russia that would significantly reduce the nuclear arsenals of both nations. \u003cbr/\u003eObama told reporters at the White House that the treaty represented \"the most comprehensive arms control agreement in nearly two decades.\" \u003cbr/\u003eThe agreement would require both sides to reduce their arsenals of long-range nuclear weapons by about a third, from 2,200 now to 1,550 each.\u003cbr/\u003eThe pact replaces and expands a 1991 treaty that expired in December, and is seen as a gesture toward improved US-Russian relations that have been badly frayed.\u003cbr/\u003e\"Today, we have taken another step forward in leaving behind the legacy of the 20th century while building a more secure future for our children,\" Obama said.\u003cbr/\u003eHe said that by upholding their commitments to the nuclear non-proliferation treaty, the US and Russia were strengthening global efforts to stop the spread of nuclear weapons and ensure that other countries meet their own responsibilities.\u003cbr/\u003eObama and Russia President Dmitry Medvedev are expected to sign the pact in Prague on April 8, days before a nuclear summit in Washington.\u003cbr/\u003eObama outlined his vision for a world free of nuclear weapons in a speech in Prague last year.\u003cbr/\u003eThe agreement must still be ratified by the US Senate and the Russian Duma before it takes effect. \u003cbr/\u003eIn Russia, Medvedev''s spokeswoman told the Interfax news agency that the treaty reflects the \"balance of interests\" of both nations.\u003cbr/\u003eBoth sides would have seven years after the treaty''s ratification to carry out the approximately 30 percent reduction in long-range nuclear weapons. \u003cbr/\u003eThe agreement also calls for smaller cuts to warheads and bombs based on planes, ships and land.\u003cbr/\u003eObama was joined at the briefing by Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton and Defence Secretary Robert Gates.\u003cbr/\u003eClinton said the treaty showed the Obama administration''s commitment to \"reset\" the US-Russia relationship, and said it was \"essential to making progress on our top priorities from counter-terrorism to nuclear security and non-proliferation.\"\u003cbr/\u003eShe also noted that the US and Russia still possess more than 90 percent of the world''s nuclear weapons. \u003cbr/\u003e\"We do not need such large arsenals to protect our nation,\" she said.\u003cbr/\u003eGates said the arms reduction \"will not affect the strength of our nuclear triad\" and said the treaty would not limit plans for improving the nation''s missile defence systems.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid 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