{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='NSA director: US surveillance programmes foiled about 50 terrorist plots' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c268d8eafeecae15980c' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c268d8eafeecae15980c' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nNSA director: US surveillance programmes foiled about 50 terrorist plots\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. Wide view of National Security Agency Director, General Keith Alexander, entering hearing room2. Cutaway wide of hearing room3. SOUNDBITE: (English) US Army General Keith Alexander, Director, National Security Agency:\"It is a...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. Wide view of National Security Agency Director, General Keith Alexander, entering hearing room\u003cbr/\u003e2. Cutaway wide of hearing room\u003cbr/\u003e3. SOUNDBITE: (English) US Army General Keith Alexander, Director, National Security Agency:\u003cbr/\u003e\"It is a testament to the ongoing teamwork of the Central Intelligence Agency, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the National Security Agency, working with our allies and industry partners, that we have been able to connect the dots and prevent more terrorist attacks.  The events of September 11th 2001 occurred in part because of a failure on the part of our government to connect those dots.\"\u003cbr/\u003e4. Wide pan of committee hearing room\u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE: (English) US Army General Keith Alexander, Director, National Security Agency:\u003cbr/\u003e\"In recent years these programs together with other intelligence, have protected the US and our allies from terrorist threats across the globe to include helping prevent the potential terrorist events since 9/11.\"\u003cbr/\u003e6. Wide of House Intelligence Committee members \u003cbr/\u003e7. SOUNDBITE: (English) US Army General Keith Alexander, Director, National Security Agency:\u003cbr/\u003e(Question from Mike Rogers, Committee Chairman: \"Is the NSA have the ability to listen to American's phone calls or read their e-mails under these two programmes?\")\u003cbr/\u003e \"No, we do not have that authority.\"\u003cbr/\u003e(Question: \"Does the technology exist at the NSA to flip a switch by some analyst to listen to their phone calls or read their e-mails?\") \u003cbr/\u003e\"No.\" \u003cbr/\u003e(Question: \"So the technology does not exist for any individual or group of individuals at the NSA to flip a switch to listen to American's phone calls or read their e-mails?\") \u003cbr/\u003e\"That is correct.\"\u003cbr/\u003e8. Wide of House Intelligence Committee members \u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE: (English) Michelle Bachmann, Republican, Minnesota:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Let me ask your opinion. How damaging is this to the national security of the American people that this trust was violated?\"\u003cbr/\u003e10. SOUNDBITE: (English) Army General Keith Alexander, Director, National Security Agency:\u003cbr/\u003e\"I think it was irreversible and significant damage to this nation.\" (Bachmann question: \"Has this helped America's enemies?\") \"I believe it has and I believe it will hurt us and our allies.\"\u003cbr/\u003e11. Wide of House Intelligence Committee members \u003cbr/\u003eThe director of the US National Security Agency said in Washington on Tuesday that the government's sweeping surveillance programmes had foiled some 50 terrorist plots worldwide, including one directed at the New York Stock Exchange, in a forceful defence of the country's spy operations.\u003cbr/\u003eUS Army General Keith Alexander said the two recently disclosed programmes - one that gathers US phone records and another that is designed to track the use of US-based Internet servers by foreigners with possible links to terrorism - were critical in the fight against terrorism.\u003cbr/\u003eAlexander, seated next to top officials from the FBI and US Justice Department at a rare, open congressional hearing, described how the operations worked, under questioning from members of the House Intelligence Committee.\u003cbr/\u003eThe officials, as well as members of the panel, repeatedly bemoaned the leaks by Edward Snowden, a 29-year-old former contractor.   \u003cbr/\u003eAlexander said Snowden's leaks had caused \"irreversible and significant damage to this nation\" that also undermined the US relationship with its allies.\u003cbr/\u003eIntelligence officials last week disclosed some details on two thwarted attacks - one targeting the New York subway system and another to bomb a Danish newspaper office that had published cartoon depictions of the Prophet Mohammad. \u003cbr/\u003eThe programmes \"assist the intelligence community to connect the dots,\" Alexander told the committee. \u003cbr/\u003eHe said the intelligence community would provide the committees with more specifics on the 50 cases, as well as the exact numbers on foiled plots in Europe.\u003cbr/\u003eAlexander said the Internet programme had helped stop 90 percent of the 50-plus plots he described. \u003cbr/\u003eHe said just over 10 of the plots thwarted had a connection inside the US, and most were helped by the review of the phone 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