{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='USA: NASA CELEBRATES ITS 40TH ANNIVERSARY' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c23dd8eafeecae1583a3' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c23dd8eafeecae1583a3' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nUSA: NASA CELEBRATES ITS 40TH ANNIVERSARY\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eEnglish/NatThe National Aeronautics and Space Administration, better known as  NASA, is celebrating its 40th anniversary.The head of the U-S space agency, Daniel Goldin, held a meeting with agency staff on Thursday to congratulate them...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eEnglish/Nat\u003cbr/\u003eThe National Aeronautics and Space Administration, better known as  NASA, is celebrating its 40th anniversary.\u003cbr/\u003eThe head of the U-S space agency, Daniel Goldin, held a meeting with agency staff on Thursday to congratulate them on four decades of innovation and exploration.\u003cbr/\u003eDespite ups and downs in the space programme, NASA used its birthday to brag about historic missions and breakthroughs since it began its space race to compete with the former Soviet Union. \u003cbr/\u003eNASA administrator Daniel Goldin met with a room full of his staff on Thursday in Washington to wish them all a happy birthday.\u003cbr/\u003eIt was actually the space agency that was marking its 40th year in aeronautics and space exploration since its creation on October 1, 1958.\u003cbr/\u003eGoldin highlighted NASA's legacy of achievements, such as putting humans, robots and probes on the surfaces of Mars, Jupiter and the moon.\u003cbr/\u003eHe also singled out the agency's contributions to technology and innovation in areas other than just aerospace.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (English) \u003cbr/\u003e\"A space programme that is 40 years old has sent humans to the moon, robots to Mars, spacecraft to the furthest reaches of our solar system and soon will help lead construction of the international space station.  And for every step we take out there, we have contributed a better quality of life here on Earth.  That is true whether it be one of thousands of spin-off technologies that has produced new products and services, such as medical devices to detect breast cancer.  We do have an impact.  That is true when a child looks up and knows that no longer is the sky the limit, but it's the stars and beyond.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Daniel Goldin, NASA Administrator \u003cbr/\u003eWhat was known as the 'space race' has changed dramatically since the U-S and the former Soviet Union were locked in a battle of who could beat whom in space exploration.\u003cbr/\u003eBut the space agency has a strong place in the American psyche, with original pioneers like John Glenn and Alan Shepard heroes in the history books.\u003cbr/\u003eNASA has had a history of ups and downs since President John F. Kennedy made landing a man on the moon a national priority in 1961.\u003cbr/\u003eHowever, that is still pointed to as a pinnacle of the many highlights of NASA's decades in existence. \u003cbr/\u003eThe Apollo 11 mission fulfilled Kennedy's dream on July 20, 1969, when it touched down on the lunar surface and astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon.\u003cbr/\u003eUPSOUND: (English) \u003cbr/\u003e\"That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Neil Armstrong, American astronaut on Apollo 11 mission\u003cbr/\u003eNASA reached another milestone when it undertook the first international human space flight, the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project, in 1975.\u003cbr/\u003eThe cooperative effort between American astronauts and Soviet cosmonauts marked a historic cooperation between the two arch rivals in the space industry.\u003cbr/\u003eMission control was elated as men representing the two super powers shook hands in space to carry out two days of joint experiments. \u003cbr/\u003eThe U-S launched its first space shuttle in 1981, marking the beginning of a new renewed interest in human spaceflight.\u003cbr/\u003eHowever, NASA was dealt a nearly lethal blow seven years later in 1986, with the space shuttle Challenger.\u003cbr/\u003eWith a highly publicised crew which included an American teacher, all eyes were on the mission - but tragedy struck.\u003cbr/\u003eOn January 28, 1986, the shuttle exploded just 73 seconds after takeoff into a fireball.\u003cbr/\u003eTo blame was a leak in the joints of one of challenger's solid rocket boosters - and the result was a complete suspension of the shuttle programme for two years.\u003cbr/\u003eBut morale would receive a boost in the coming years with achievements like the mapping of Mars' surface by the Mars Global Surveyor, a Galileo spacecraft mission to Jupiter and its moons, and the shuttle Endeavour's docking with the Hubble telescope.\u003cbr/\u003eThe telescope itself was plagued with problems, but also sent back some breathtaking views of the Earth and its atmosphere.\u003cbr/\u003eAs NASA celebrates 40 years, the next 40 are likely to hold even more discoveries as the exploration of the solar system and possible signs of life there continues.\u003cbr/\u003e   Washington, D-C, U-S-A - 1 October 1998\u003cbr/\u003eWashington, DC - 1 October 1998\u003cbr/\u003e1. NASA Administrator Daniel Goldin walks to podium\u003cbr/\u003e2. Audience cutaway \u003cbr/\u003e3. SOUNDBITE: (English) Daniel Goldin, NASA Administrator \u003cbr/\u003e4. Wide shot of Goldin at podium \u003cbr/\u003eNASA File: \u003cbr/\u003e5. Original seven American astronauts, including John Glenn and Alan Shepard \u003cbr/\u003e6. Various of Apollo 1 takeoff\u003cbr/\u003e7. Various of mission control during Apollo 11 mission (1969)\u003cbr/\u003e8. View from inside Apollo 11 of spacecraft landing on moon\u003cbr/\u003eand 'eagle has landed' comment (20 July 1969)\u003cbr/\u003e9. UPSOUND: (English) Neil Armstrong, American astronaut on Apollo 11 mission (20 July 1969) \u003cbr/\u003e10. American astronauts and Russian cosmonauts greeting one another during docking on Apollo-Soyuz Test Project (1975) \u003cbr/\u003e11. Mission control celebrating Apollo-Soyuz docking (1975) \u003cbr/\u003e12. Various of takeoff of first U-S space shuttle (12 April 1981) \u003cbr/\u003e13. Challenger astronauts walking shot (1986)\u003cbr/\u003e14. Liftoff of space shuttle Challenger and explosion (28 January 1986) \u003cbr/\u003e15. Endeavour mission to Hubble Telescope \u003cbr/\u003e16. 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