{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Pan African Parliament election observers news conference' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c21cd8eafeecae1573d1' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c21cd8eafeecae1573d1' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nPan African Parliament election observers news conference\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. Wide of conference2. SOUNDBITE (English) Marwick Khumalo, head of the Pan-African Parliament observer mission to Zimbabwe election:\"The political environment throughout the country was tense, hostile and volatile, as it has been...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. Wide of conference\u003cbr/\u003e2. SOUNDBITE (English) Marwick Khumalo, head of the Pan-African Parliament observer mission to Zimbabwe election:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The political environment throughout the country was tense, hostile and volatile, as it has been characterised by an electoral campaign marred by high levels of intimidation, violence, displacement of people, abductions and loss of life.\"\u003cbr/\u003e3. Wide shot of press conference\u003cbr/\u003e4. SOUNDBITE (English) Marwick Khumalo, head of the Pan-African Parliament observer mission to Zimbabwe election:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The mission was able to attend star rallies organised by the presidential candidate of Zanu-PF (Robert Mugabe). However, it noted with grave concern that the MDC (Movement for Democratic Change) presidential candidate (Morgan Tsvangirai) was not accorded the opportunity to hold rallies. The mission was disturbed by the numerous arrests that the MDC presidential candidate was subjected to. Such a move is inconsistent with a free-flowing electoral process.\"\u003cbr/\u003e5. Pan-African Parliament members wearing shirts with sign reading (English) \"Pan-African Parliament election observer\"\u003cbr/\u003e6. SOUNDBITE (English) Marwick Khumalo, head of the Pan-African Parliament observer mission to Zimbabwe election:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The independence and impartiality of the Zimbabwean Electoral Commission is rendered questionable. The role of ZEC (Zimbabwean Electoral Commission) in this particular election has been more wanting than in the previous election. Its deafening silence was alarming and created the perception of a sequestrated body.\"\u003cbr/\u003e7. Close up of attendants\u003cbr/\u003e8. SOUNDBITE (English) Marwick Khumalo, head of the Pan-African Parliament observer mission to Zimbabwe election:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The voting day was fairly quiet. Voters proceeded to cast their ballots in an orderly manner.  Generally voter turn out was relatively low. It is unclear if some voters heeded the call to boycott elections or if it was mere voter apathy.\"\u003cbr/\u003e9. Pan-African Parliament members wearing shirts with sign reading (English) \"Pan-African Parliament election observer\" (++REPEATED CUTAWAY++)\u003cbr/\u003e10. SOUNDBITE (English) Marwick Khumalo, head of the Pan-African Parliament observer mission to Zimbabwe election:\u003cbr/\u003e\"In many polling stations visited by our mission, it was noted that certain male dominated groups intercepted voters and gave them pieces of paper on which they were required to write the serial number of their ballot after voting. An unusually high percentage of spoilt ballots were recorded in the polling stations where our mission observed the counting process. Unpalatable messages were written on many of those spoilt ballots.\"\u003cbr/\u003e11. Close up of photographer\u003cbr/\u003e12. SOUNDBITE (English) Marwick Khumalo, head of the Pan-African Parliament observer mission to Zimbabwe election:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Conditions should be put in place for the holding of free, fair and credible elections, as soon as possible, in line with the African Union declaration on the principles governing democratic elections.\"\u003cbr/\u003e13. Wide of panel with members of Pan-African Parliament\u003cbr/\u003eZimbabwean President Robert Mugabe was preparing to be sworn in for a new term on Sunday, extending his nearly three decades in power after a discredited election overshadowed by violence against the opposition.\u003cbr/\u003eMarwick Khumalo, a member of parliament from Swaziland who led a team of election observers from across Africa under the auspices of the AU-sponsored Pan-African Parliament, said on Sunday: \"The political environment throughout the country was tense, hostile and volatile, as has been characterised by an electoral campaign marred by high levels of intimidation, violence, displacement of people, abductions and loss of life.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSpeaking to the press in the capital Harare, Khumalo said that hate speeches, incitement of violence and war rhetoric had instilled fear and trepidation amongst voters.\u003cbr/\u003eHe said the mission had been able to attend rallies organised by Mugabe's party, but that the MDC (Movement for Democratic Change) candidate Morgan Tsvangirai had not been given the opportunity to campaign freely. \"The mission was disturbed by the numerous arrests that the MDC presidential candidate was subjected to,\" he said. \u003cbr/\u003eKhumalo questioned the independence and impartiality of the Zimbabwean Electoral Commission. \u003cbr/\u003e\"The role of ZEC in this particular election has been wanting than in the previous election. Its deafening silence was alarming and created the perception of a sequestrated body,\" he said.\u003cbr/\u003eContrary to the state-run newspaper's report of a \"massive turnout\" in the runoff, Khumalo's observers reported a low turnout.\u003cbr/\u003e\"Generally voter turn out was relatively low. It is unclear of some voters heeded the call to boycott elections or if it was mere voter apathy,\" he said.\u003cbr/\u003e\"Conditions should be put in place for the holding of free, fair and credible elections, as soon as possible, in line with the African Union declaration on the principles governing democratic elections,\" he added.\u003cbr/\u003eAfrican and other world leaders have condemned the election, in which Mugabe was the only candidate. \u003cbr/\u003eMorgan Tsvangirai, the opposition candidate, pulled out of the runoff because of the attacks, which left more than 80 dead and forced some 200,000 to flee their homes.\u003cbr/\u003eTsvangirai won the most votes in the first round of presidential voting in March, but not enough for an outright victory. \u003cbr/\u003eBut African mediators have in recent days been pushing for Mugabe and Tsvangirai to negotiate a power sharing agreement.\u003cbr/\u003eWith the election discredited and attention turning to the possibility of 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