{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Doctor hunts for Ebola vaccine in genetically modified tobacco plants' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c17dd8eafeecae15293b' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c17dd8eafeecae15293b' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nDoctor hunts for Ebola vaccine in genetically modified tobacco plants\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eDrug makers and academic laboratories are pushing scientific boundaries in a race to develop a treatment for the Ebola virus that's killed more than 1,100 people in West Africa.Researchers working on the experimental drug ZMapp have been...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eDrug makers and academic laboratories are pushing scientific boundaries in a race to develop a treatment for the Ebola virus that's killed more than 1,100 people in West Africa.\u003cbr/\u003eResearchers working on the experimental drug ZMapp have been using tobacco plants to produce proteins designed to deactivate the virus and kill cells infected with Ebola.\u003cbr/\u003eArizona State University Professor Charles Arntzen's became involved in the search for a treatment for Ebola in 2002 when he helped write a proposal for funding from the U.S. Army to study a possible treatment for the disease.\u003cbr/\u003eHis research focuses on genetically modifying tobacco plants to create proteins used in various drugs.\u003cbr/\u003e\"The ZMapp drug is really fairly simple,\" he said on Monday.\u003cbr/\u003e\"It is three antibodies, produced in a tobacco plant, and then we grind up the tobacco plants and purify the antibodies so that they essentially look like antibodies that would come from human serum,\" he added.\u003cbr/\u003eMost of the work in this area uses a tobacco plant, but researchers note it's just a relative of the plant used to make cigarettes. \u003cbr/\u003eScientists say tobacco plants work well because they grow quickly and their biology is understood.\u003cbr/\u003e1. Various of Charles Arntzen, Arizona State University Professor, holding a tobacco plant and talking\u003cbr/\u003e2. SOUNDBITE (English) Charles Arntzen, Arizona State University Professor:\u003cbr/\u003e\"We now have humanised monoclonal antibody genes that can be expressed in plants. That was really the start of everything we did in making antibodies against the Ebola virus that could be produced in one of these simple tobacco plants.\"\u003cbr/\u003e3. Cutaway of Arntzen's hands\u003cbr/\u003e4. SOUNDBITE: (English) Charles Arntzen, Arizona State University Professor:\u003cbr/\u003e\"If we had a vaccine today, we'd give it to you and your body would produce antibodies against Ebola. We don't have that vaccine and we don't have anything in the near-term that is going to function as a vaccine. So what we're doing instead is manufacturing antibodies outside the human body, purifying them and then delivering them, as they did in Africa, we'd deliver them IV so that they get into the bloodstream and work quickly and effectively against the virus.\"\u003cbr/\u003e5. Various of researcher loading trays of tobacco plants onto a cart\u003cbr/\u003e6. Researcher pushing a cart loaded with trays of tobacco plants \u003cbr/\u003e7. SOUNDBITE (English) Charles Arntzen, Arizona State University Professor:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The ZMapp drug is really fairly simple. It is three antibodies, produced in a tobacco plant, and then we grind up the tobacco plants and purify the antibodies so that they essentially look like antibodies that would come from human serum.\"\u003cbr/\u003e8. Researcher pushing a cart loaded with trays of tobacco plants into a room\u003cbr/\u003e9. Tobacco plants being placed on shelves\u003cbr/\u003e10. 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