{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='US Def Sec Gates meets French Def Min Herve Morin, comment on Iran' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c12fd8eafeecae15054b' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c12fd8eafeecae15054b' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nUS Def Sec Gates meets French Def Min Herve Morin, comment on Iran\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. French Defence Minister Herve Morin welcomes U.S. Defence Secretary Robert Gates 2. Morin and Gates shake hands for photographers, then enter defence ministry building3. Various of Morin and Gates posing for more pictures inside...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. French Defence Minister Herve Morin welcomes U.S. Defence Secretary Robert Gates \u003cbr/\u003e2. Morin and Gates shake hands for photographers, then enter defence ministry building\u003cbr/\u003e3. Various of Morin and Gates posing for more pictures inside building\u003cbr/\u003e4. Morin and Gates walk down staircase and approach podiums\u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE (French) Herve Morin, French Defence Minister: \u003cbr/\u003e\"All of us note that it will be necessary - unfortunately, I was going to say - to start an international dialogue that will lead to new sanctions if Iran doesn''t stop its programmes.  We are certain, we are convinced, that these programs are for military purposes.\"\u003cbr/\u003e6. Cutaway of officials watching\u003cbr/\u003e7. SOUNDBITE (English) Robert Gates, U.S. Defence Secretary: \u003cbr/\u003e\"All of these initiatives have been rejected, and we''ve heard more about that just this week, including the IAEA''s (International Atomic Energy Agency) proposal for the Tehran research reactor, which I think all of us believed offered promise.\"\u003cbr/\u003e8. Wide shot of Gates and Morin\u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE (English) Robert Gates, U.S. Defence Secretary: \u003cbr/\u003e\"If Iran continues and develops nuclear weapons, it almost certainly will provoke nuclear proliferation in the Middle East. This is a huge danger. The key is persuading Iranian leaders that their long-term best interests are best served by not having nuclear weapons, as opposed to having them. And so I think that an approach along these lines, as long as the international community is seen pressing vigorously to resolve this problem, my hope is that we will then be able to keep this in economic and diplomatic channels.\"  \u003cbr/\u003e10. Pan from officials to Gates and Morin\u003cbr/\u003e11. SOUNDBITE (French) Herve Morin, French Defence Minister: \u003cbr/\u003e\"I perfectly understand that for a certain number of Eastern and Central European countries, the scars are still there, and that these countries don''t forget their past, but France wants to establish a new relationship (with Russia), and this new relationship includes building new exchanges on all matters, and that is how we see things.\"  \u003cbr/\u003e12. Morin and Gates shaking hands before leaving\u003cbr/\u003eFrench Defence Minister Herve Morin met visiting U.S. counterpart, Defence Secretary Robert Gates, in Paris on Monday for talks dominated by the issue of Iran''s defiance over its nuclear programme.\u003cbr/\u003eGates said diplomatic pressure and sanctions should be the next step in trying to get Iran to abandon its nuclear program. \u003cbr/\u003eIran formally announced earlier on Monday that it would enrich uranium to the higher levels, which in theory, if true, would mean it was moving closer to being able to produce nuclear warheads.\u003cbr/\u003eIt insists the move was meant only to provide fuel for its research reactor.\u003cbr/\u003eIranian envoy Ali Asghar Soltanieh told The Associated Press that he had informed the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) of the decision to enrich at least some of its low-enriched uranium stockpile to 20 percent, considered the threshold value for uranium to be called highly enriched, though still falling far short of weapons-grade.\u003cbr/\u003eSoltanieh, who represents Iran at the Vienna-based IAEA, also said that the U.N. agency''s inspectors now overseeing enrichment to low levels would be able to stay on site to fully monitor the process. \u003cbr/\u003eAlthough material for the fissile core of a nuclear warhead must be enriched to a level of 90 percent or more, just getting its stockpile to the 20 percent mark would be a major step for the Iran''s nuclear program.\u003cbr/\u003eWhile enriching to 20 percent would take about one year, using up to 2-thousand centrifuges at Tehran''s underground Natanz facility, any next step - moving from 20 to 90 percent - would take only half a year and between 500 to 1-thousand centrifuges.\u003cbr/\u003eGates said that if Iran acquires a nuclear weapon, it would \"most certainly\" lead to nuclear proliferation in the Middle East.\u003cbr/\u003e\"This is a huge danger,\" Gates said. \u003cbr/\u003eHe said he hoped that \"economic and diplomatic channels\" could be used to persuade Iran''s leaders \"that their long-term best interests are best served by not having nuclear weapons.\"\u003cbr/\u003eMorin said the two sides agreed it was necessary to start an international dialogue that would lead to new sanctions if Iran doesn''t halt its nuclear program, which he said was intended for military purposes. \u003cbr/\u003eMorin also defended France''s decision to sell Moscow a Mistral assault ship, saying France wanted to \"establish a new relationship\" with Russia. \u003cbr/\u003eRussian naval officials have submitted a request for three more of the advanced amphibious warships. \u003cbr/\u003eThe Mistral can anchor in coastal waters and deploy troops on land, a capacity the Russian navy now lacks. \u003cbr/\u003eRussia''s navy chief said last year that a ship like the Mistral would have allowed the Russian navy to mount a much more efficient action in the Black Sea during the Georgia-Russia war. 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