{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Assassinated leader worshipped as a hero' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c0e5d8eafeecae14e387' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c0e5d8eafeecae14e387' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nAssassinated leader worshipped as a hero\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eKabul - 29 Nov 20011. Various of street scenes with posters of late Northern Alliance leader Ahmed Shah Massood2. Various of postersFile - Unknown location, Afghanistan3. Various of Massood with supportersKabul - 27 Nov 20014. SOUNDBITE...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eKabul - 29 Nov 2001\u003cbr/\u003e1. Various of street scenes with posters of late Northern Alliance leader Ahmed Shah Massood\u003cbr/\u003e2. Various of posters\u003cbr/\u003eFile - Unknown location, Afghanistan\u003cbr/\u003e3. Various of Massood with supporters\u003cbr/\u003eKabul - 27 Nov 2001\u003cbr/\u003e4. SOUNDBITE (English) Dr Abdullah Abdullah, Northern Alliance Foreign Minister \u003cbr/\u003e\"He is not a witness to the freedom of his people. He is missed not only among his followers, but also among his people, the people of Kabul, and the who see the light after so many years. It is due to that man's efforts, and that man's determination and commitment to liberate his country.\"  \u003cbr/\u003eFile - Unknown location, Afghanistan\u003cbr/\u003e5. Massood with supporters\u003cbr/\u003eKabul - 29 Nov 2001\u003cbr/\u003e6. Various of Massood picture on windscreen of vehicle\u003cbr/\u003e7. Wide shot boys washing vehicle\u003cbr/\u003e8. SOUNDBITE (Pashtu) Local soldier, vox pop\u003cbr/\u003e\"We want peace in Afghanistan because our people have had a lot of difficulties in the past and all we want is peace.\"\u003cbr/\u003e9. Cutaway of Massood poster in car\u003cbr/\u003e10. SOUNDBITE (Farsi) Local resident, vox pop\u003cbr/\u003e\"Massood was a hero. The Taliban and Arabs killed him and we are praying to God for him. Now Massood is not here but security is better than before, and we are happy with the situation.\"    \u003cbr/\u003e11. SOUNDBITE (Farsi) Northern Alliance soldier, vox pop\u003cbr/\u003e\"Now Massood is dead we will follow in his way. Massood will be the same for the people forever.\"\u003cbr/\u003e12. Various of Massoud posters\u003cbr/\u003e11. SOUNDBITE (English) Professor Sutani, Kabul University\u003cbr/\u003e\"If he was alive I think he would have wanted a pure national government in Afghanistan. As a pure Afghan fighter he has never gone to Pakistan or anywhere else. He was fighting for the people of Afghanistan and for the country. So he wanted to have a pure national government which would work for the people.\"\u003cbr/\u003e12. Various of Massood posters and photographs on military vehicles.\u003cbr/\u003eAcross the Afghan city of Kabul, the face of Ahmed Shah Massood stares out from billboards, market stalls and car windscreens.\u003cbr/\u003eFor many Afghanis, the former Northern Alliance General - assassinated just before the September 11 terror attacks - is a national hero.\u003cbr/\u003eMassood earned the moniker \"Lion of Panjshir\" because of the successful battles his forces waged against Russian soldiers with far superior equipment.\u003cbr/\u003eHis death at the hands of suicide bombers on September 9 turned him into a martyr to the cause of liberating the war torn country.\u003cbr/\u003eHis closest associates - among them Northern Alliance Foreign Minister Abdullah Abdullah - say he's greatly missed not only by his many followers, but also by the people of Kabul.\u003cbr/\u003eIndeed, on the streets of the city, liberated from Taliban rule more than two weeks ago, the name of Ahmed Shah Massood is highly revered.\u003cbr/\u003e\"Massood was a hero,\" one Kabul resident told APTN. \"The Taliban and Arabs killed him and we are praying to God for him.\"    \u003cbr/\u003eAs for who fills the current power vaccuum in Afghanistan, that now depends on the results of talks currently being held in Bonn between the country's major factions.\u003cbr/\u003eMany observers believe Massood would have supported a multi-ethnic, national government that would work for the people.\u003cbr/\u003eMassood was defence minister when the government of then-President Burhanuddin Rabbani was thrown out of Kabul in 1996 by invading Taliban troops.   \u003cbr/\u003eMassood moved quickly to rally warring factions against the Taliban.   \u003cbr/\u003eThey formed a Northern Alliance which fought for five years to prevent the Taliban from gaining full control of Afghanistan.  \u003cbr/\u003eA key figure in the US-backed Islamic resistance that fought the former Soviet Union in 1979, Massood spoke French, and was educated in warfare by his father - a colonel in the army of Afghanistan's King Zahir Shah.  \u003cbr/\u003eDuring the 10-year occupation that ended in 1989, Massood's troops isolated the former Red Army, cutting off their major supply corridor across the Salang Pass that links northern Afghanistan to the capital of Kabul.  \u003cbr/\u003eHis forces waged fierce battles against Russian soldiers, who were far superior in equipment, but unable to match Massood's prowess for guerrilla fighting.  \u003cbr/\u003eThe former Soviet Union eventually withdrew in 1989 and the pro-Moscow government fell in 1992.  \u003cbr/\u003eMassood triumphantly rode into Kabul on a tank in April, 1992.   \u003cbr/\u003eFour years later he was evicted by the Taliban, who accused him and feuding Islamic leaders of destroying the capital and killing thousands of civilians.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton 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