{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Former Soviet republic votes itself into the European Union' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c0a3d8eafeecae14c3bc' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54c0a3d8eafeecae14c3bc' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nFormer Soviet republic votes itself into the European Union\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. Wide shot of Townhall Square2. Close up of flags3. Wide shot of news conference by Heiki Sibul, Chairman of the Estonian National Electoral Committee4. Close up of referendum results on computer screen5. SOUNDBITE (Estonian) Heiki...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. Wide shot of Townhall Square\u003cbr/\u003e2. Close up of flags\u003cbr/\u003e3. Wide shot of news conference by Heiki Sibul, Chairman of the Estonian National Electoral Committee\u003cbr/\u003e4. Close up of referendum results on computer screen\u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE (Estonian) Heiki Sibul, Chairman of the National Electoral Committee:\u003cbr/\u003e\"All votes have been counted by now, and the result is as follows: 66.92 percent voted for (joining the EU), 33.08 percent said 'No'. A total of 63.2  percent of the Estonian voters took part in the referendum.\"\u003cbr/\u003e6. Wide shot of street \u003cbr/\u003e7. Mid shot of flower vendor arranging bouquets\u003cbr/\u003e8. SOUNDBITE: (English) Vox Pop:\u003cbr/\u003e\"There were many people in Estonia, who said 'No', 'No way, you are not  going to do this,' and I thought it maybe would be fifty-fifty, so its great to hear that more than sixty percent already said 'Yes.'\"\u003cbr/\u003e9. Wide shot of pub\u003cbr/\u003e10. Close up of man dressed like a British policeman\u003cbr/\u003e11. Wide shot of pub interior\u003cbr/\u003e12. Close up of waitress serving beer\u003cbr/\u003e13. Wide shot of musicians playing in front of a television monitor\u003cbr/\u003e14. Prime Minister Juhan Parts sitting with friends in the pub\u003cbr/\u003e15. Close up of Prime Minister Juhan Parts\u003cbr/\u003e16. Cutaway of television screen with results of the vote\u003cbr/\u003e17. SOUNDBITE: (English) Juhan Parts, Estonian Prime Minister:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Estonia always belonged to Europe. Now we will also join the political and economical Europe.\"\u003cbr/\u003e18. Wide shot of bar\u003cbr/\u003e19. SOUNDBITE: (English) Juhan Parts, Prime Minister of Estonia:\u003cbr/\u003e\"We look at European Union and Nato, both, but Nato will guarantee hard security, but nowadays economic security, fighting against crimes, which overcome the borders, et cetera, these are very important parts of the security\u003cbr/\u003enowadays.\"\u003cbr/\u003e20. Wide shot of people drinking beer\u003cbr/\u003e21. Wide shot people in bar\u003cbr/\u003eEstonian voters approved a referendum on European Union membership on Sunday by a decisive margin - rooting the country firmly in the West.\u003cbr/\u003eIt fulfilled what had only recently seemed an impossible dream for this small, historically vulnerable Baltic state. \u003cbr/\u003eDelighted Estonian leaders said the 67 percent yes vote marked the dawn of a new age for a country of just 1.4 (m) million people, which, for most of the past 800 years, has been sucked by force into one power bloc after another.\u003cbr/\u003eWith 100 percent of the vote counted there was a more than two-to-one margin in favour of joining the bloc, with 33 percent voting no, the Central Election Commission reported.\u003cbr/\u003eSome 63 percent of 865,000 eligible voters cast ballots, though there was no minimum turnout requirement.\u003cbr/\u003eEight of the 10 new EU invitees have approved their referendums, and Cyprus is leaving the decision to lawmakers. \u003cbr/\u003eEstonia's Baltic neighbour Latvia will be the last to hold a referendum on Saturday. \u003cbr/\u003eAll are expected to become full members in May 2004.\u003cbr/\u003eAt times in recent months, Estonian opinion polls suggested lukewarm support for membership - raising at least the possibility that Estonians could snub the powerful European bloc.\u003cbr/\u003eThe government and businesses, spooked by prospect of missing out on seamless access to lucrative EU markets, pulled out the stops - and campaign cash - to ensure victory.\u003cbr/\u003eEU entry has been a number one goal for every government since Estonia regained independence amid the 1991 Soviet collapse.\u003cbr/\u003ePolitical leaders have insisted it would boost living standards for most and, in the case of the elderly, at least for their children and grandchildren. \u003cbr/\u003eTwelve years ago, it looked like it would take decades for Estonia to meet EU requirements. \u003cbr/\u003eThe economy was in free-fall - with annual inflation topping 1000 percent, and Russian troops, remnants of a 50-year Soviet occupation force, remained at hundreds of bases here.\u003cbr/\u003eBut radical open-market reforms were implemented immediately after communism unravelled, and Estonia quickly gained the reputation as the most successful of the 15 former Soviet republics. \u003cbr/\u003eGrowth exploded and inflation was slashed, standing now at just under five percent.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' 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