{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='City leaders from around the world attend climate summit' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bfb4d8eafeecae145319' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bfb4d8eafeecae145319' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nCity leaders from around the world attend climate summit\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. Medium of mayors walking into Central Park2. Various of mayors at Central Park3. Wide of C40 Large Cities Climate Summit 4. Various of London Mayor Ken Livingstone at C40 meeting5. Wide of audience at C40 meeting6. SOUNDBITE...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. Medium of mayors walking into Central Park\u003cbr/\u003e2. Various of mayors at Central Park\u003cbr/\u003e3. Wide of C40 Large Cities Climate Summit \u003cbr/\u003e4. Various of London Mayor Ken Livingstone at C40 meeting\u003cbr/\u003e5. Wide of audience at C40 meeting\u003cbr/\u003e6. SOUNDBITE (English): Ken Livingstone, Mayor of London: \u003cbr/\u003e\"We are increasingly inter-connected, this is even more directly and essentially true when it comes to fighting global warming. In this struggle we're all bound together by inhabiting the same planet. We don't have the option of swapping it for another one. No city can wall itself off from the consequences of climate change and no city can prevent catastrophic climate change on its own.\"\u003cbr/\u003e7. Cutaway of crowd clapping\u003cbr/\u003e8. Wide of New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg at C40 meeting\u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE (English): Michael Bloomberg, Mayor of New York City:\u003cbr/\u003e\"It is crystal clear and actually almost every gets to this point. It's crystal clear that on going research must be matched by decisive action in the political and economical spheres. Because we know without a doubt that global warming is a reality and the question today is not is it happening and not is it bad? But what are we going to do about it?\"\u003cbr/\u003e10. Wide of panel discussion at C40 meeting\u003cbr/\u003e11. SOUNDBITE (English): David Miller, Mayor of Toronto: \u003cbr/\u003e\"We did a study with respect to our green roof strategy that showed significant storm water retention benefits, that I think everyone here will understand but we also showed that if 20 per cent, two out of ten buildings in Toronto that could have green roofs had them, temperatures in the summer would be reduced by up to two per cent, which has an extraordinary impact on the consumption of electricity in the summer.\"     \u003cbr/\u003e12. Wide of panel discussion at C40 meeting\u003cbr/\u003eCity leaders from around the globe gathered on Tuesday for an environmental summit hosted by former US President Bill Clinton and New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg.\u003cbr/\u003eThe summit's message was that the campaign to reverse global warming  begins with the world's mayors and they could not afford to wait for their countries to enact national policies.\u003cbr/\u003eMayors and local leaders from more than 30 cities kicked off the conference, known as the C40 Large Cities Climate Summit, which first met in 2005 in London. \u003cbr/\u003eOrganisers said that the city's leaders had to take responsibility for addressing climate change because they covered less than one percent of the Earth's surface, but generated 80 percent of heat-trapping greenhouse gases.\u003cbr/\u003eThe summit includes mayors from Seoul to Sao Paulo, Albuquerque to Addis Ababa.\u003cbr/\u003eLondon's Mayor Ken Livingstone addressed the conference said that each city had a role to play when it came to fighting global warming.\u003cbr/\u003e\"In this struggle we are all bound together by inhabiting the same planet. We don't have the option of swapping it for another one. No city can wall itself off from the consequences of climate change and no city can prevent catastrophic climate change on its own,\" he added.\u003cbr/\u003eDuring the gathering, which ends Thursday, participants hope to learn from each other by trading advice and sharing experiences on the ways their cities have gone green.\u003cbr/\u003eClinton did not attend Tuesday but was expected the following day.\u003cbr/\u003eThe meeting comes at a time when many countries are struggling to address global and national standards for carbon reduction. \u003cbr/\u003eThis week, UN delegates are meeting in Germany to gear up for December negotiations on a new set of international rules for controlling greenhouse gas emissions. The new accord would succeed the Kyoto Protocol, which ends in 2012.\u003cbr/\u003eNew York City mayor Michael Bloomberg said that mayors could no longer wait to make changes to their global warming policies and added they must act now. \u003cbr/\u003e\"It is crystal clear that ongoing research must be matched by decisive action in the political and economical spheres. Because we know without a doubt that global warming is a reality and question today is not is it happening and not is it bad? But what are we going to do about it?\" \u003cbr/\u003eOne of the newest plans being considered by many cities is a \"Green Roof  Plan\", which means the roofs of buildings are seeded for grass. \u003cbr/\u003eToronto Mayor David Miller said the result of the \"Green Roof  Plan\" would be less water run-off which helps curb flooding and an overall reduction of a cities temperature due to the urban heat island effect.\u003cbr/\u003e\"We did a study to in respect to our green roof strategy that showed significant storm water retention benefits, that I think everyone here will understand, but we also showed that if 20 per cent, two out of ten buildings in Toronto that could have green roofs had them, temperatures in the summer would be reduced by up to two per cent, which has an extraordinary impact on the consumption of electricity in the summer,\" he added.\u003cbr/\u003eConference organisers, who invited a number of Chief Executive Officers and business leaders to this year's gathering, also said they hoped to involve the private sector in the movement at the city level. \u003cbr/\u003eThey hope to convince companies that going green - through innovative construction, transportation alternatives and other environmental changes - is a profitable economic move.\u003cbr/\u003eKeyword-climate change\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details 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