{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Does the digital era spell the end of traditional libraries?' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bf9bd8eafeecae1446ff' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bf9bd8eafeecae1446ff' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nDoes the digital era spell the end of traditional libraries?\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eAP TelevisionStanford, California - October 5, 20101. Tilt up books2. Student studying3. Wide shot Stanford campus4. Low angle Jen-Hsun Huang Engineering Centre5. Robert Schwarzwalder entering engineering library6. Various students...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eAP Television\u003cbr/\u003eStanford, California - October 5, 2010\u003cbr/\u003e1. Tilt up books\u003cbr/\u003e2. Student studying\u003cbr/\u003e3. Wide shot Stanford campus\u003cbr/\u003e4. Low angle Jen-Hsun Huang Engineering Centre\u003cbr/\u003e5. Robert Schwarzwalder entering engineering library\u003cbr/\u003e6. Various students studying using computers\u003cbr/\u003e7. SOUNDBITE (English) Robert Schwarzwalder, Associate University Librarian for Stanford's Science and Engineering Libraries:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Well the engineering library at Stanford is largely bookless. We've replaced most of the journal collections and the book collections with electronic materials such as e-books and e-journals. So about 86 percent of the paper collection has been removed and instead we're using digital surrogates.\"\u003cbr/\u003eAP Television\u003cbr/\u003eSan Francisco, California - October 11, 2010\u003cbr/\u003e8. Close shot E-Book Resources Web page\u003cbr/\u003e9. Close shot e-book \"Opportunities in Engineering\" available through Project Gutenberg\u003cbr/\u003eAP Television\u003cbr/\u003eStanford, California - October 5, 2010\u003cbr/\u003e10. Various students studying using computers and e-books\u003cbr/\u003e11.  SOUNDBITE (English) Robert Schwarzwalder, Associate University Librarian for Stanford's Science and Engineering Libraries:\u003cbr/\u003e \"Well I think for the faculty and students the major advantage is that the collection is available to them anytime, anyplace. So if they're doing a sabbatical in Beijing, or studying in a dorm room at 2 am, they can access the collections of the library in a way that they never could before. In addition, the use of the collection in terms of searchability by keyword is much better than we've been able to do in terms of making the physical volumes available.\"\u003cbr/\u003e12. Wide shot students studying\u003cbr/\u003e13. Close shot globe, pan right to books on shelf\u003cbr/\u003e14. SOUNDBITE (English) Robert Schwarzwalder, Associate University Librarian for Stanford's Science and Engineering Libraries:\u003cbr/\u003e\"So as you can see the library is not entirely bookless. We still do have a number of materials that are not available in digital form or where by use of the materials we've deemed it necessary to keep a physical copy on hand.\"\u003cbr/\u003e15. Pan left Timoshenko collection\u003cbr/\u003e16. Pan right close shot Terman collection\u003cbr/\u003e17. Zoom out portrait of Fred Terman, namesake of library\u003cbr/\u003eAP Television\u003cbr/\u003eBerkeley, California - October 7, 2010\u003cbr/\u003e18. Wide shot University of California Berkeley campus\u003cbr/\u003e19. Sign for Boalt Hall, UC Berkeley School of Law\u003cbr/\u003e20. Setup Pamela Samuelson, law professor, UC Berkeley\u003cbr/\u003e21. Close shot books on Copyright law\u003cbr/\u003e22. SOUNDBITE (English) Pamela Samuelson, Law Professor, UC Berkeley:\u003cbr/\u003e\"If the settlement of the Google Books case is approved, which at this point is still up in the air, then it would be possible for Stanford and for other universities to pay an institutional subscription fee to get access to those books and so as many students as wanted to look at the books would be able to do so. I think today for Stanford or any other digital library to lend more books than they physically possess is at least stretching fair use a little bit farther than most of us would say you can do.\"\u003cbr/\u003eAP Television \u003cbr/\u003eStanford, California - October 5, 2010\u003cbr/\u003e23. Long shot bookshelves at Terman Engineering Library\u003cbr/\u003eThe good old-fashioned book could soon be a thing of the past, even in university libraries. \u003cbr/\u003eAnti-intellectual? Not exactly - libraries are increasingly digitising their books as part of plans to broaden access to their own and other collections.\u003cbr/\u003eThe book -  a once-revered instrument of learning is on its way out - at least at Stanford University.\u003cbr/\u003eHoused in the newly opened Jen-Hsun Huang Engineering Centre the Terman Engineering Library is at the leading edge of modern learning. And that means fewer books than ever before.\u003cbr/\u003eWith a relaxed atmosphere, students now use a mixture of laptops, desktop computers and traditional books, but more materials are becoming available exclusively online.\u003cbr/\u003eThe new library measures 6,000 square feet, compared to about 16,000 square feet in the facility it replaces. That's largely because 86 percent of its books, or about 70,000 volumes, have been put into storage, in exchange for electronic content.\u003cbr/\u003eDigital books make it easier to search for particular words or how many times a certain expression is used, and to compare this information with that of other books, which can open doors to new types of research. It also makes it possible to study nearly anywhere.\u003cbr/\u003e\"I think for the faculty and students the major advantage is that the collection is available to them anytime, anyplace. So if they're doing a sabbatical in Beijing, or studying in a dorm room at 2 am, they can access the collections of the library in a way that they never could before. In addition, the use of the collection in terms of searchability by keyword is much better than we've been able to do in terms of making the physical volumes available,\" says Robert Schwarzwalder, Associate University Librarian for Stanford's Science and Engineering Libraries. \u003cbr/\u003eBut many books are not yet available electronically. While science and engineering publishers have been quick to make the change and offer their books online, many others have been slower to offer e-books, according to Schwarzwalder. \u003cbr/\u003eThat's why the shelves at the centre of the small library are still full of books. But as digital versions become available, many will be removed to create more open space for study.\u003cbr/\u003e\"So as you can see the library is not entirely bookless. We still do have a number of materials that are not available in digital form or where by use of the materials we've deemed it necessary to keep a physical copy on hand,\" says Schwarzwalder. \u003cbr/\u003eThe volumes that remain may become cultural relics, like these books from the personal libraries of Stephen P. Timoshenko and Fred Terman, the library's namesake.\u003cbr/\u003eRegardless of nostalgia and sentiment, behind the transfer of paper books to digital copies is a giant battle over copyright law. \u003cbr/\u003eGoogle announced in 2004 that it was partnering with several universities including Stanford to scan books from their collections. Authors later sued to stop the project, which they worried could infringe on their copyrights.\u003cbr/\u003eProfessor Pamela Samuelson, a respected authority on copyright law at UC Berkeley's School of Law, cautions that there are many issues that come up when print collections are turned into digital archives. \u003cbr/\u003eSome libraries are experimenting with lending out digital copies, and a Google Books settlement would bring greater availability by subscription, she says.\u003cbr/\u003e\"If the settlement of the Google Books case is approved, which at this point is still up in the air, then it would be possible for Stanford and for other universities to pay an institutional subscription fee to get access to those books and so as many students as wanted to look at the books would be able to do so. I think today for Stanford or any other digital library to lend more books than they physically possess is at least stretching fair use a little bit farther than most of us would say you can do.\"\u003cbr/\u003eBut whatever comes out of the courts, these days, browsing through an aisle of books is an experience to savour, because not too far in the future, we may see a new generation of libraries with no books at all.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' 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