{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='4:3 Mladic war crimes trial in The Hague ++GRAPHIC MATERIAL++' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bf93d8eafeecae14434c' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bf93d8eafeecae14434c' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\n4:3 Mladic war crimes trial in The Hague ++GRAPHIC MATERIAL++\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eTwenty years after his troops began brutally ethnically cleansing Bosnian towns and villages of non-Serbs, General Ratko Mladic went on trial on Wednesday at the Yugoslav war crimes tribunal accused of 11 counts of genocide, crimes...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eTwenty years after his troops began brutally ethnically cleansing Bosnian towns and villages of non-Serbs, General Ratko Mladic went on trial on Wednesday at the Yugoslav war crimes tribunal accused of 11 counts of genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes.\u003cbr/\u003eProsecutor Dermot Groome began his opening statement by focusing on the plight of a 14-year-old boy whose father and uncle were among 150 men murdered by Bosnian Serb forces in November 1992, part of a pattern of atrocities that characterised the start of the war.\u003cbr/\u003e\"The world watched in disbelief that in neighbourhoods and villages within Europe a genocide appeared to be in progress,\" he said.\u003cbr/\u003eGroome said Mladic's forces continued such killings through to 1995, when they massacred some 8,000 Muslim men in the Srebrenica enclave in 1995, the worst mass murder in Europe since World War II.\u003cbr/\u003eHe then showed judges video of the aftermath of a notorious shelling of a market in Markale, in the Bosnian capital Sarajevo, that killed dozens of people.\u003cbr/\u003eHe said all the attacks were part of an \"overarching\" plan to ethnically cleanse parts of Bosnia of non-Serbs.\u003cbr/\u003e\"Bosnian Serb leaders commenced an attack on their fellow citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina, civilians who were targeted for no other reason than they were of an ethnicity other than Serb,\" Groome said. \u003cbr/\u003e\"Their land, their lives, their dignity attacked in a coordinated and carefully planned manner. In some locations this attack rose to the level of genocide,\" he said.\u003cbr/\u003eMladic, in a suit and tie and looking healthier than at previous pretrial hearings, gave a thumbs-up and clapped to supporters in the court's public gallery as the \u003cbr/\u003eHe occasionally wrote notes and showed no emotion as prosecutors began outlining his alleged crimes.\u003cbr/\u003eOne woman in the public gallery called him a \"vulture\" as prosecutors began two days of laying out their case for judges.\u003cbr/\u003ePresiding Judge Alphons Orie of the Netherlands said at the outset that the court was considering postponing the presentation of evidence, due to start May 29, due to \"errors\" by prosecutors in disclosing evidence to the defence. \u003cbr/\u003eGroome said he would not oppose a \"reasonable adjournment.\"\u003cbr/\u003eProsecutors will present evidence, including Mladic's own wartime diaries, that the prosecution intends to prove demonstrate 'beyond reasonable doubt the hand of Mr. Mladic in each of these crimes'. \u003cbr/\u003eMladic has refused to enter pleas, but he denies wrongdoing, saying he acted to defend Serbs in Bosnia. \u003cbr/\u003eIf he is convicted, he faces a maximum sentence of life imprisonment.\u003cbr/\u003eHe suffered a stroke while in hiding and has had other health problems since arriving in The Hague. \u003cbr/\u003eHe now looks little like the burly, swaggering general who marshalled his troops as the world watched during the Bosnian war.\u003cbr/\u003eMladic's trial opened as the case against his former political master, Radovan Karadzic, has reached its halfway stage at the same court. \u003cbr/\u003eBoth men face virtually identical 11-count indictments alleging they masterminded the ethnic cleansing of Bosnia.\u003cbr/\u003eThe man accused of fomenting conflicts throughout the Balkans in the 1990s, former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic, died in his cell here in The Hague in 2006 before judges could deliver verdicts in his trial.\u003cbr/\u003eKaradzic and Mladic were indicted together 17 years ago, but their cases were split when Karadzic was captured in Serbia in 2008 and transferred to The Hague. \u003cbr/\u003eIt was another three years before Mladic was finally arrested in a village near Belgrade last May, ending 15 years as one of the world's most-wanted fugitives. \u003cbr/\u003e1. Various of ICTY judges entering room and taking seats\u003cbr/\u003e2. Close of Ratko Mladic scratching his head and covering his eyes\u003cbr/\u003e3. SOUNDBITE (English) Dermot Groome, Prosecutor:  \u003cbr/\u003e\"Your honours, two decades ago this past month, Bosnian Serb leaders commenced an attack on their fellow citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina, civilians who were targeted for no other reason than they were of an ethnicity other than Serb. Their land, their lives, their dignity attacked in a coordinated and carefully planned manner. In some locations this attack rose to the level of genocide.\"\u003cbr/\u003e4. Close of the screen in the courtroom showing the aftermath of Sarajevo Markale market massacre accompanied by the text statement of victims' relative \u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE (English) Dermot Groome, Prosecutor:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The world watched in disbelief that in neighbourhoods and villages within Europe a genocide appeared to be in progress.\"\u003cbr/\u003e6. Close of ICTY slide showing map of former Yugoslavia\u003cbr/\u003e7. Close of Mladic taking notes\u003cbr/\u003e8. Close of ICTY slide showing picture of Mladic in army uniform and excerpt from Mladic's speech in 1992\u003cbr/\u003e9. Medium of judges\u003cbr/\u003e10. Wide of Mladic in court\u003cbr/\u003e11. 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