{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='MIDDLE EAST: LAST CHRISTMAS OF THE MILLENNIUM' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54be7ad8eafeecae13beb0' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54be7ad8eafeecae13beb0' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nMIDDLE EAST: LAST CHRISTMAS OF THE MILLENNIUM\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eEnglish/NatThe little town of Bethlehem is beginning its celebrations of the century.Police tightened security as bagpipes played and thousands of visitors - including Yasser Arafat - poured in to celebrate the last Christmas of the...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eEnglish/Nat\u003cbr/\u003eThe little town of Bethlehem is beginning its celebrations of the century.\u003cbr/\u003ePolice tightened security as bagpipes played and thousands of visitors - including Yasser Arafat - poured in to celebrate the last Christmas of the Millennium in the town where Jesus was born.\u003cbr/\u003eHowever, there are warnings that political and religious extremists may cause violence. \u003cbr/\u003eBrushing aside security fears, celebrants thronged Bethlehem, the town of Jesus' birth, for joyous but heavily guarded festivities on the last Christmas Eve of the millennium.\u003cbr/\u003eThe festivities' highlight traditionally is the midnight Mass presided over by Latin Patriarch Michel Sabbah, the highest-ranking Roman Catholic cleric in the Holy Land, in the Church of the Nativity in Manger Square. \u003cbr/\u003eThe church is built over the grotto where Christian tradition says Jesus' birth took place.\u003cbr/\u003eSabbah made his grand entrance into the city on Friday in a religious procession preceded by Palestinian marching bands that provided enthusiastic renditions of marching songs and Christmas carols.\u003cbr/\u003eDressed in bright-pink ceremonial robes and headpiece, the patriarch visited Rachel's Tomb, where he was received by Bethlehem's Mayor, the parish priest and others.\u003cbr/\u003eBethlehem - and Manger Square in particular - may receive an expected 60-thousand pilgrims and tourists over the next week and security has been tightened amid threats of terrorist attacks.\u003cbr/\u003eHundreds of Palestinian police have been deployed to maintain the peace.\u003cbr/\u003eEarly in the day, rows of officers received final instructions from their commanders before spreading out through the area.\u003cbr/\u003eIn all, about three-thousand officers have been deployed in the city, up from the usual contingent of several hundred.\u003cbr/\u003eDespite the heavy police presence and warnings from the U-S State Department, tourists and pilgrims are enjoying the experience.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (English)\u003cbr/\u003e\\\"It's just a special day to be here where it all started from two-thousand years ago. It's an exciting time. It's extra special to me.\\\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Vox Pop Tourist\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (English)\u003cbr/\u003e\\\"Its a beautiful place. This was where Jesus was born and we're all here to celebrate that.\\\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Vox Pop Tourist\u003cbr/\u003eBethlehem spent more than a year and (M) millions of dollars in renovations in anticipation of the tourists invasion on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day and during 2000.\u003cbr/\u003eManger Square itself got a major facelift, including a stone-paved pedestrian plaza that replaced what used to be a scruffy parking lot for tour buses.\u003cbr/\u003eThe city's mayor hopes Bethlehem will come to symbolise a greater peace for the new century.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (English)\u003cbr/\u003e\\\"The message of this city was always peace, because in this city the prince of peace was born. And we continue holding this message until we have peace prevailing in this region.\\\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Hanna Nasser, Mayor of Bethlehem \u003cbr/\u003eAmid the festivities, Palestinians used the occasion to cast a spotlight on their aspirations for statehood. \u003cbr/\u003eIn the hours before the midnight Mass, Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat met a parade of visiting foreign leaders, including the prime ministers of Spain and Italy.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (English) \u003cbr/\u003e(Q: Do you have a message for the Israelis today?)\u003cbr/\u003e\\\"We hope that they will live up to their line: to push forward the peace process.\\\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Yasser Arafat, Chairman of the Palestinian Authority\u003cbr/\u003eArafat's wife, Soha was on hand for the festivities, as was the couple's young daughter.\u003cbr/\u003eAlso on Friday, Muslims, in their third week of Ramadan, held noon prayers at the Temple mount.\u003cbr/\u003eIn Jerusalem, hundreds of police and border police guarded the walled Old City as thousands of Muslims flocked to the Al Aqsa mosque for the prayers.\u003cbr/\u003eXFA        Jerusalem and Bethlehem - 24 December 1999\u003cbr/\u003eJerusalem\u003cbr/\u003e1. Patriarch Michel Sabbah leaving church going out and entering his car\u003cbr/\u003e2. Car leaving\u003cbr/\u003eBethlehem\u003cbr/\u003e3. Policemen sitting on horses with pan to patriarch\u003cbr/\u003e4. Various of patriarch greeting people \u003cbr/\u003e5. Various of parade and celebrations in Manger Square\u003cbr/\u003e6. Various Sabbah walking towards Church of Nativity and blessing crowd\u003cbr/\u003e7. Tourists and security in Manger Square\u003cbr/\u003e8. SOUNDBITE: (English) Vox Pop Tourist\u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE: (English) Vox Pop Tourist\u003cbr/\u003e10. Mosque and scout parade\u003cbr/\u003e11. Boy scout juggling\u003cbr/\u003e12. Parade\u003cbr/\u003e13. Palestinian police receiving briefing\u003cbr/\u003e14. Officer giving briefing \u003cbr/\u003e15. Palestinian police listening\u003cbr/\u003e16. SOUNDBITE: (English) Hanna Nasser, Mayor of Bethlehem \u003cbr/\u003e17. Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat arriving and entering Mosque\u003cbr/\u003e18. Yasser Arafat and wife Soha with Spanish Prime Minister Aznar and his wife at Manger Square\u003cbr/\u003e19. SOUNDBITE (English) Yasser Arafat, Chairman of the Palestinian Authority\u003cbr/\u003e20. Yasser and Soha Arafat with daughter\u003cbr/\u003eJerusalem\u003cbr/\u003e21. Mosque \u003cbr/\u003e22. 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