{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Bush pushes for immigration reform, comments on Cuba' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54be4ed8eafeecae13a9e3' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54be4ed8eafeecae13a9e3' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nBush pushes for immigration reform, comments on Cuba\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. Wide shot US President George W. Bush seated on dais; zoom to medium shot as student introduces president and he steps to podium2. Wide shot Bush at podium3. SOUNDBITE: (English) George W Bush, US President:\"We must address all...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. Wide shot US President George W. Bush seated on dais; zoom to medium shot as student introduces president and he steps to podium\u003cbr/\u003e2. Wide shot Bush at podium\u003cbr/\u003e3. SOUNDBITE: (English) George W Bush, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"We must address all elements of this problem together, or none of them will be solved at all, and we must do it in a way that learns from the mistakes that caused previous reforms to fail. I am a strong supporter of comprehensive immigration reform that will allow us to secure our borders and enforce our laws once and for all; that will keep us competitive in a global economy; and that will resolve the status of those who are already here, without amnesty and without animosity.\"\u003cbr/\u003e4. Wide shot of Bush at podium during applause\u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE: (English) George W Bush, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"In Havana and other Cuban cities there are people just like you, who are attending school and dreaming of a better life. Unfortunately, those dreams are stifled by a cruel dictatorship that denies all freedom in the name of a dark and discredited ideology. Some of you still have loved ones who live in Cuba and wait for the day when the light of liberty will shine upon them again.  That day is nearing.\"\u003cbr/\u003e6. Wide shot of graduates applauding\u003cbr/\u003e7. Mid shot of graduate applauding\u003cbr/\u003e8. Bush walking away from podium, pull to wide shot of applause\u003cbr/\u003eUS President George W. Bush, pushing for a hard-to-find breakthrough on immigration reform, appealed to graduating college students in Miami, Florida on Saturday for their help in persuading Congress to produce a bill.\u003cbr/\u003eBush gave the commencement address at Miami Dade College, where more than half the students were raised speaking a language other than English. \u003cbr/\u003eBush said the immigration system was deeply broken.\u003cbr/\u003eHe said employers were not held accountable enough, borders were not secure enough, businesses needed workers willing to do low-paying jobs and the 12 million people estimated to be in the US illegally could not all be deported and so must be dealt with \"without amnesty and without animosity.\"\u003cbr/\u003eThe takeover of Congress by Democrats was supposed to be a boon to Bush's goal of a comprehensive immigration overhaul, but the Democrats' ascendance has not necessarily made easier the search for a bill acceptable to a majority. \u003cbr/\u003eBush wants to establish a temporary worker programme for some illegal immigrants and to create a path to citizenship - albeit a difficult one - for many.\u003cbr/\u003eThe Senate passed a plan last May that tracked closely with Bush's wishes. \u003cbr/\u003eThe proposal died in the House, where tough new border security measures were the priority. \u003cbr/\u003eA bill authorising 700 additional miles (more than 1100 kilometres) of fencing along the US-Mexico border was Congress' only accomplishment on immigration.\u003cbr/\u003eSince, the White House has highlighted the effectiveness of stepped-up border enforcement while quietly seeking compromise on broader legislation.\u003cbr/\u003eSo far, however, the only approach that has grown out of those initial talks would be tougher on illegal immigrants than the Senate bill. Its path to citizenship would require fines, trips back home, long waits and hefty penalties. Some conservatives still call this overly permissive.\u003cbr/\u003eThe president was hoping to give a lift to those efforts with the commencement address in Miami and also by devoting his weekly radio address on Saturday to the topic.\u003cbr/\u003eMost national polls show people in the US are overwhelmingly supportive of an immigration overhaul that would allow those already in the country illegally to stay, work and earn their way to legal status.\u003cbr/\u003eThe president also chose the setting of Miami, a centre of Cuban exiles opposed to the communist regime of Fidel Castro, to predict that the \"day is nearing\" when \"the light of liberty will shine\" again in Cuba.\u003cbr/\u003eCastro temporarily handed power to his brother eight months ago because of illness. \u003cbr/\u003eThe 80-year-old revolutionary had ruled the communist island nation for 47 years.\u003cbr/\u003eWith Castro's condition and exact ailment a state secret, his future role has been the source of much speculation. \u003cbr/\u003eCuban officials have given increasingly optimistic reports about his health, and there is a growing expectation that he could soon make his first public appearance since falling ill.\u003cbr/\u003eAt Miami Dade College, Bush emphasised the strength in America's diversity. \u003cbr/\u003eHe spoke before 5,000 people, including 1,500 graduates, many of whom are immigrants or children of immigrants. \u003cbr/\u003eThis point was underscored when the names - and flags - of the scores of countries represented were announced to cheers at the beginning of the ceremony.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv 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